Polychlorinated Biphenyl (PCB) Profiles, Degradation, and Aroclor Origin in Sediments of Escambia Bay, Florida

References

• Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry (ATSDR) . 2006 . Toxicological profile for polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) , Washington , DC : U. S. Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry .
   Google Scholar
• Bae , J. , Mousa , M. A. , Quensen , J. R. , Boyd , S. A. and Loch-Caruso , R. 2001 . Stimulation of contraction of pregnant rat uterus in vitro by non-dechlorinated and microbially dechlorinated mixtures of polychlorinated biphenyls . Environmental Health Perspectives , 109 : 275 – 282 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Basu , I. , Arnold , K. A. , Venier , M. and Hites , R. A. 2009 . Partial pressures of PCB-11 in air from several Great Lakes sites . Environmental Science and Technology , 43 ( 17 ) : 6488 – 649 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bedard , D. L. and Quensen , J. F. 1995 . “ Microbial reductive dechlorination of polychlorinated biphenyls ” . In Microbial Transformation and Degradation of Toxic Organic Chemicals , Edited by: Young , L. Y. and Cerniglia , C. 127 – 216 . New York , NY : John Wiley & Sons .
   Google Scholar
• Buchman , M. F. 2008 . NOAA Screening Quick Reference Tables (SQuiRTs) , Seattle , WA : National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration . NOAA OR&R Report 08–1
   Google Scholar
• Cachada , A. , Lopes , L. V. , Hursthouse , A. S. , Biasioli , M. , Grcman , H. , Otabbong , E. , Davidson , C. M. and Duarte , A. C. 2009 . The variability of polychlorinated biphenyls levels in urban soils from five European cities . Environmental Pollution , 157 : 511 – 518 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• DeBusk , W. F. , Poyer , I. and Herzfeld , L. 2002 . “ Sediment quality in the Pensacola Bay System ” . In Technical File Report 02–03 , Havana , FL : Northwest Florida Water Management District .
   Google Scholar
• Duke , T. W. , Lowe , J. I. and Wilson , A. J. Jr. 1970 . A polychlorinated biphenyl (Aroclor 1254) in the water, sediment, and biota of Escambia Bay, Florida . Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology , 5 ( 2 ) : 171 – 180 .
   Google Scholar
• EA Engineering, Science, and Technology . 1999 . Volume I: Sampling and Analysis of Sediment and Water Escambia River, Escambia County, Florida Data Report , Mobile , AL : Prepared for U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Mobile District .
   Google Scholar
• Eisler , R. 1986 . Polychlorinated biphenyl hazards to fish, wildlife, and invertebrates: A synoptic review , 53 Laurel , MD : U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. Biological Report 85(1.8) .
   Google Scholar
• Florida Department of Health . 2009 . Fish Consumption advisory (Mullet) for Escambia Bay announced Available at: http://doh.state.fl.us/floridafishadvice/
   Google Scholar
• Frame , G. M. , Cochran , J. W. and Bowadt , S. S. 1996 . Complete PCB congener distributions for 17 Aroclor mixtures determined by 3 HRGC systems optimized for comprehensive, quantitative, congener-specific analysis . Journal of High Resolution Chromatography , 19 : 657 – 668 .
   Google Scholar
• Ganey , P. E. and Boyd , S. A. 2005 . An approach to evaluation of the effect of bioremediation on biological activity of environmental contaminants: Dechlorination of polychlorinated biphenyls . Environmental Health Perspectives , 113 ( 2 ) : 180 – 185 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ganey , P. E. , Quensen , J. F. , Mousa , M. A. , Boyd , S. A. , Wagner , M. A. and Fischer , L. J. 2000 . Biological activity associated with noncoplanar polychlorinated biphenyls after microbial dechlorination of Aroclor 1242 and Aroclor 1254 . Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry , 19 : 1311 – 1316 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hanson , L. G. 1999 . The ortho side of PCBs: Occurrence and disposition , Norwell , MA : Kluwer Academic Publishers .
   Google Scholar
• Howell , N. , Suarez , M. , Rifai , H. and Koenig , L. 2008 . Concentrations of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) in water, sediment, and aquatic biota in the Houston Ship Channel, Texas . Chemosphere , 70 : 593 – 606 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Johnson , G. W. , Hansen , L. G. , Hamilton , M. C. , Fowler , B. and Hermanson , M. H. 2008 . PCB, PCDD and PCDF congener profiles in two types of Aroclor 1254 . Environmental Toxicology and Pharmacology , 25 ( 2 ) : 156 – 163 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Karouna-Renier , N. K. , Snyder , R. A. , Allison , J. G. , Wagner , M. G. and Rao , K. R. 2007 . Accumulation of organic and inorganic contaminants in shellfish collected in estuarine waters near Pensacola, Florida: Contamination profiles and risks to human consumers . Environmental Pollution , 145 : 474 – 488 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Liebens , J. , Mohrherr , C. J. , Karouna-Renier , N. K. , Snyder , R. A. and Rao , K. R. 2011 . Associations between dioxins/furans and PCBs in estuarine sediments and blue crab . Water, Air, and Soil Pollution , 222 : 1 – 4 . 403 – 419 .
   Google Scholar
• MacDonald , D. D. 1994a . Approach to the assessment of sediment quality in Florida coastal waters. Volume 1—Development and evaluation of sediment quality assessment guidelines , Tallahassee , FL : Florida Department of Environmental Protection, Office of Water Policy .
   Google Scholar
• MacDonald , D. D. 1994b . Approach to the assessment of sediment quality in Florida coastal waters. Volume 2: Application of the sediment quality assessment guidelines. , Tallahassee , FL : Florida Department of Environmental Protection, Office of Water Policy .
   Google Scholar
• MacDonald , D. D. , Carr , R. S. , Calder , F. D. , Long , E. R. and Ingersoll , C. G. 1996 . Development and evaluation of sediment quality guidelines for Florida coastal waters . Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety , 5 : 253 – 278 .
   Google Scholar
• Martinez , A. , Norström , K. , Wang , K. and Hornbuckle , K. C. 2009 . Polychlorinated biphenyls in the surficial sediment of Indiana Harbor and Ship Canal, Lake Michigan . Environ Intern , 36 ( 8 ) : 849 – 854 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mohrherr , C. , Liebens , J. and Rao , K. R. 2009 . Screening of selected contaminants in sediments of Escambia Bay, Pensacola, FL , 119 Pensacola , FL : University of West Florida, Center for Environmental Diagnostics and Bioremediation .
   Google Scholar
• Mousa , M. A. , Ganey , P. E. , Quensen , J. F , Madhukar , B. V. , Chou , K. and Giesy , J. P. 1998 . Altered biological activities of commercial polychlorinated biphenyl mixtures after microbial reductive dechlorination . Environmental Health Perspectives , 106 ( suppl 6 ) : 1409 – 1418 .
   Google Scholar
• Olinger , L. W. , Rogers , R. G. , Force , P. L. , Todd , T. L. , Mullings , B. L. , Bisterfeld , F. T. and Wise , L. A. 1975 . Environmental and recovery studies of Escambia Bay and the Pensacola Bay system, Florida , Washington , DC : U.S. Environmental Protection Agency . Report 904/9–76–016
   Google Scholar
• Rodenburg , L. A. , Guo , J. , Du , S Y. and Gregory , J. C. 2010 . Evidence for unique and ubiquitous environmental sources of 3,3′-dichlorobiphenyl (PCB 11) . Environmental Science and Technology , 44 ( 8 ) : 2816 – 2821 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Safe , S. 1992 . Toxicology, structure-function relationship, and human and environmental health impacts of polychlorinated biphenyls: Progress and problems . Environmental Health Perspectives , 100 : 259 – 268 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• 2003 . Revision A: Chlorinated Biphenyl Congress in Water, Soil, Sediment, Biosolids, and Tissue by HRGC/HRMS , Vol. 1668 , Washington, DC , US : Environmental Protection Agency . . EPA-821-R- 07-004.
   Google Scholar
• Van den Berg , M , Birnbaum , L. S. Denison , M. 2006 . The 2005 World Health Organization reevaluation of human and mammalian toxic equivalency factors for dioxins and dioxin-like compounds . Toxicology Sciences , 93 ( 2 ) : 223 – 241 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhang , H. B. , Luo , Y. M. , Wong , M. H. , Zhao , Q. G. and Zhang , G. L. 2007 . Concentrations and possible sources of polychlorinated biphenyls in the soils of Hong Kong . Geoderma , 138 : 244 – 251 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zwiernik , M. J. , Quensen , J. F. and Boyd , S. A. 1998 . FeSO4 Amendments Stimulate Extensive Anaerobic PCB Dechlorination . Environmental Science and Technology , 32 ( 21 ) : 3360 – 336 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar