Health benefits of reducing ambient levels of fine particulate matter: a mortality impact assessment in Taiwan

References

• Altieri, K. E., and S. L. Keen. 2019. Public health benefits of reducing exposure to ambient fine particulate matter in South Africa. Sci. Total Environ. 684:610–20. doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.05.355.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Aryal, A., A. C. Harmon, and T. R. Dugas. 2021. Particulate matter air pollutants and cardiovascular disease: Strategies for intervention. Pharmacol. Ther. 223:107890. doi:10.1016/j.pharmthera.2021.107890.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Atkinson, R. W., A. Cohen, S. Mehta, and H. R. Anderson. 2012. Systematic review and meta-analysis of epidemiologic time-series studies on outdoor air pollution and health in Asia. Air Qual. Atmos. Health 5 (4):383–91. doi:10.1007/s11869-010-0123-2.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bai, H., W. Gao, Y. Zhang, and L. Wang. 2022. Assessment of health benefits of PM2.5 reduction during COVID-19 lockdown in China and separating contributions from anthropogenic emissions and meteorology. J. Environ. Sci. 115:422–31. doi:10.1016/j.jes.2021.01.022.
   Google Scholar
• Ballester, F., S. Medina, E. Boldo, P. Goodman, M. Neuberger, C. Iniguez, and N. Kunzli. 2008. Reducing ambient levels of fine particulates could substantially improve health: A mortality impact assessment for 26 European cities. J. Epidemiol. Commun. Health 62 (2):98–105. doi:10.1136/jech.2007.059857.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Basith, S., B. Manavalan, T. H. Shin, C. B. Park, W.-S. Lee, J. Kim, and G. Lee. 2022. The impact of fine particulate matter 2.5 on the cardiovascular system: A review of the invisible killer. Nanomater. 12 (15):2656. doi:10.3390/nano12152656.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Beelen, R., O. Raaschou-Nielsen, M. Stafoggia, Z. J. Anderson, G. Weinmayr, B. Hoffmann, K. Wolf, E. Samoli, P. Fischer, M. Nieuwenhuijsen, et al. 2014. Effects of long-term exposure to air pollution on natural-cause mortality: An analysis of 22 European cohorts within the multicentre ESCAPE project. Lancet. 383(9919):785–95. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(13)62158-3.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Berman, J. D., N. Fann, J. W. Hollingsworth, K. E. Pinkerton, W. N. Rom, A. M. Szema, P. N. Breysse, R. H. White, and F. C. Curriero. 2012. Health benefits from large-scale ozone reduction in the United States. Environ. Health Perspect. 120 (10):1404–10. doi:10.1289/ehp.1104851.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Boldo, E., S. Medina, A. LeTertre, F. Hurley, H. G. Mucke, F. Ballester, and I. Aguilera. 2006. Apheis: Health impact assessment of long- term exposure to PM2.5 in 23 European cities. Eur. J. Epidemiol. 21 (6):449–58. doi:10.1007/s10654-006-9014-0.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Brook, R. D., S. Cakmak, M. C. Turner, J. R. Brook, D. L. Crouse, P. A. Peters, A. van Donkelaar, P. J. Villeneuve, O. Brion, M. Jerrett, et al. 2013. Long-term fine particulate matter exposure and mortality from diabetes in Canada. Biointer. Diabetes Care. 36(10):3313–20. doi:10.2337/dc12-2189.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Broome, R. A., N. Fann, T. J. N. Cristina, C. Fulcher, H. Duc, and G. G. Morgan. 2015. The health benefits of reducing air pollution in Sydney, Australia. Environ. Res 143:19–25. doi:10.1016/j.envres.2015.09.007.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chanel, O., L. Perez, N. Künzli, S. Medina, and Aphekom group. 2016. The hidden economic burden of air pollution-related morbidity: Evidence from the aphekom project. Eur J. Health Econ. 17 (9):1101–15. doi:10.1007/s10198-015-0748-z.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chen, C. C., P. S. Chen, and C. Y. Yang. 2019. Relationship between fine particulate air pollution and life expectancy in humans in Taiwan. J. Toxicol. Environ. Health Part A 82 (14):826–32. doi:10.1080/15287394.2019.1658386.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chen, L., M. Shi, S. Gao, S. Li, J. Mao, H. Zhang, Y. Sun, Z. Bai, and Z. Wang. 2017. Assessment of population exposure to PM2.5 for mortality in China and its public health benefit based on BenMAP. Environ. Pollut. 221:311–17. doi:10.1016/j.envpol.2016.11.080.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chiu, H. F., M. H. Cheng, S. S. Tsai, T. N. Wu, H. W. Kuo, and C. Y. Yang. 2006. Outdoor air pollution and female lung cancer in Taiwan. Inhal Toxicol. 18 (13):1025–31. doi:10.1080/08958370600904561.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chiu, H. F., S. C. Ho, and C. Y. Yang. 2004. Lung cancer mortality reduction after installation of tap-water supply system in an arseniasis-endemic area in southwestern Taiwan. Lung Cancer 46 (3):265–70. doi:10.1016/j.lungcan.2004.05.012.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Colin, G., L. Peterson, C. Hogrefe, A. E. Corrigan, L. M. Neas, and R. Mathur. 2020. Impact of reductions in emissions from major source sectors on fine particulate matter–related cardiovascular mortality. Environ. Health Perspect 128 (1):17005. doi:10.1289/EHP5692.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Corrigan, A. E., M. M. Becker, L. M. Neas, W. E. Cascio, and A. G. Rappold. 2018. Fine particulate matters: The impact of air quality standards on cardiovascular mortality. Environ. Res. 161:364–69. doi:10.1016/j.envres.2017.11.025.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Crouse, D. I., P. A. Peters, A. van Donkelaar, M. S. Goldberg, P. J. Villeneuve, O. Brion, S. Khan, D. O. Atari, M. Jerrett, C. A. Pope, et al. 2012. Risk of nonaccidental and cardiovascular mortality in relation to long-term exposure to low concentrations of fine particulate matter: A Canadian national-level cohort study. Environ. Health Perspect. 120(5):708–14. doi:10.1289/ehp.1104049.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Davidson, K., A. Hallberg, D. McCubbin, and B. Hubbell. 2007. Analysis of PM 2.5 using the environmental benefits mapping and analysis program (BenMAP). J. Toxicol. Environ. Health Part A 70 (3–4):332–46. doi:10.1080/15287390600884982.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fann, N., K. R. Baker, and C. M. Fulcher. 2012a. Characterizing the PM2.5-related health benefits of emission reductions for 17 industrial area and mobile emission sectors across the U.S. Environ. Int. 49:141–51. doi:10.1016/j.envint.2012.08.017.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fann, N., M. I. Bell, K. Walker, and B. Hubbell. 2011. Improving the linkages between air pollution epidemiology and quantitative risk assessment. Environ. Health Perspect. 119 (12):1671–75. doi:10.1289/ehp.1103780.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fann, N., S. Y. Kim, C. Olives, and L. Sheppard. 2017. Estimated changes in life expectancy and adult mortality resulting from declining PM2.5 exposures in the contiguous United States: 1980–2010. Environ. Health Perspect. 125 (9):097003. doi:10.1289/EHP507.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fann, N., Lamson, A.D., Anenberg, S.C., Wesson, K., Risley, D., and Hubbell, B.J. 2012b Estimating the national public health burden associated with exposure to PM2.5 and ozone. Risk Anal. 32 81–95
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Forouzanfar, M. H., A. Afshin, L. T. Alexander, S. Cercy, M. Brauer, K. Biryukov, M. Brauer, R. Burnett, K. Cercy, F. J. Charlson, et al. 2016. Global, regional, and national comparative risk assessment of 79 behavioural, environmental and occupational, and metabolic risks or clusters of risks, 1990–2015: A systematic analysis for the global burden of disease study 2015. Lancet. 388(10053):1659–724. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(16)31679-8.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Forouzanfar, M. H., L. Alexander, H. R. Anderson, V. F. Bachman, S. Biryukov, M. Brauer, R. Burnett, D. Casey, M. M. Coates, A. Cohen, et al. 2015. Global, regional, and national comparative risk assessment of 79 behavioural, environmental and occupational, and metabolic risks or clusters of risks in 188 countries, 1990–2013: A systematic analysis for the global burden of disease study 2013. Lancet 386 (10010):2287–323. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(15)00128-2.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Health Effects Institute. 2003. Assessing health impact of air quality regulations: Concepts and methods for accountability research. Boston: Health Effects Institute.
   Google Scholar
• Henneman, L. R., C. Choirat, and C. M. Zigler. 2019. Accountability assessment of health improvements in the United States associated with reduced coal emissions between 2005 and 2012. Epidemiol. 30 (4):477–85. doi:10.1097/EDE.0000000000001024.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Howard, D. B., J. The, R. Soria, N. Fann, R. Schaeffer, and J. D. M. Saphores. 2019. Health benefits and control costs of tightening particulate matter emissions stands for coal power plants- the case of Northeast Brazil. Environ Int. 124:420–30. doi:10.1016/j.envint.2019.01.029.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jerrett, M., R. T. Burnett, R. Ma, C. A. Pope, D. Krewski, K. B. Newbold, G. Thurston, Y. Shi, N. Finkelstein, E. E. Calle, et al. 2005. Spatial analysis of air pollution and mortality in Los Angeles. Epidemiol. 16(6):727–36. doi:10.1097/01.ede.0000181630.15826.7d.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kong, H. K., D. K. Yoon, H. W. Lee, and C. M. Lee. 2021. Evaluation of particulate matter concentrations according to cooking activity in a residential environment. Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res. 28 (2):2443–56. doi:10.1007/s11356-020-10670-x.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Krewski, D., M. Jerrett, R. T. Burnett, R. Ma, E. Hughes, Y. Shi, M. C. Turner, C. A. Pope. 2009. Extended follow-up and spatial analysis of the American cancer society study linking particulate air pollution and mortality. Boston, MA: Health Effects Institute.
   Google Scholar
• Li, J., Y. Zhu, J. T. Kelly, C. J. Jang, S. Wang, A. Hanna, J. Xing, C. J. Lin, S. Long, L. Yu, et al. 2019. Health benefit assessment of PM2.5 reduction in pearl river delta region of China using a model-monitor data fusion approach. J. Environ. Manage. 233:489–98. doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2018.12.060.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lo, W. C., R. H. Shie, C. C. Chan, and H. H. Lin. 2017. Burden of disease attributable to ambient fine particulate matter exposure in Taiwan. J. Formosan Med. Assoc 116 (1):32–40. doi:10.1016/j.jfma.2015.12.007.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Malqvist, E., A. Qudin, M. Pascal, and S. Medina. 2018. Choices behind numbers: A review of the major air pollution health impact assessment in Europe. Curr. Environ. Health Rep. 5 (1):34–43. doi:10.1007/s40572-018-0175-2.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Manojkumar, N., and B. Srimuruganandam. 2021. Health benefits of achieving fine particulate matter standards in India- a nationwide assessment. Sci. Total Environ. 763:142999. doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.142999.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nhung, N. T. T., E. Jegasothy, N. T. K. Ngan, N. X. Truong, N. T. N. Thanh, G. B. Marks, and G. G. Morgan. 2022. Mortality burden due to exposure to outdoor fine particulate in Hanoi, Vietnam: Health impact assessment. Int. J. Public Health 67:1604331. doi:10.3389/ijph.2022.1604331.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ni, Y., G. Shi, and J. Qu. 2020. Indoor PM2.5 tobacco smoking and chronic lung diseases: A narrative review. Environ. Res. 181:108910. doi:10.1016/j.envres.2019.108910.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pascal, M., M. Corso, O. Chanel, C. Declercq, C. Badaloni, G. Cesaroni, S. Henschel, K. Meister, D. Haluza, P. Martin-Olmedo, et al. 2013. Assessing the public health impacts of urban air pollution in 25 European cities: Results of the aphekom project. Sci. Total Environ. 449:390–400. doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.01.077.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pope, C. A., R. T. Burnett, M. J. Thun, E. E. Calle, D. Krewski, K. Ito, and G. D. Thurston. 2002. Lung cancer, cardiopulmonary mortality, and long-term exposure to fine particulate air pollution. J. Am. Med. Assoc. 287 (9):1132–41. doi:10.1001/jama.287.9.1132.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pope, C. A., D. W. Dockery, and J. Schwartz. 1995. Review of epidemiologic evidence of health effects of particulate air pollution. Inhal Toxicol. 7 (1):1–18. doi:10.3109/08958379509014267.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Reynolds, P., J. V. Behren, R. B. Gunier, D. E. Goldberg, A. Hertz, and D. F. Smith. 2003. Childhood cancer incidence rates and hazardous air pollutants in California: An exploratory analysis. Environ. Health Perspect. 111 (4):663–68. doi:10.1289/ehp.5986.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rittner, R., E. Flanagan, A. Oudin, and E. Malmqvist. 2020. Health impacts from ambient particle exposure in Southern Sweden. Int. J. Environ. Res. 17 (14):5064. doi:10.3390/ijerph17145064.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sacks, J. D., J. M. Lloydb, Y. Zhuc, J. Andertond, C. J. Jange, B. Hubbellf, and N. Fann. 2018. The environmental benefits mapping and analysis program – community edition (BenMAP–CE): A tool to estimate the health and economic benefits of reducing air pollution. Environ. Model 104:118–29. doi:10.1016/j.envsoft.2018.02.009.
   Google Scholar
• Shkirkova, K., K. Lamorie-Foote, M. Connor, A. Patel, G. Barisano, H. Baertsch, Q. Liu, T. E. Morgan, C. Sioutas, W. J. Mack, et al. Effects of ambient particulate matter on vascular tissue: A review. J. Toxicol. Environ. Health B 23(7):319–50. doi:10.1080/10937404.2020.1822971.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sidwell, A., S. C. Smith, and C. Roper. 2022. A comparison of fine particulate matter (PM2.5) in vivo exposure studies incorporating chemical analysis. J. Toxicol. Environ. Health B 25 (8):422–44. doi:10.1080/10937404.2022.2142345.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Thangavel, P., D. Park, and Y. C. Lee. 2022. Recent insights into particulate matter (PM2.5)-mediated toxicity in humans: An overview. Int. J. Environ. Res. 19 (12):7511. doi:10.3390/ijerph19127511.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tomczak, A., A. B. Miller, S. A. Weichenthal, T. To, A. Martin, R. V. van Donkelaar, D. L. Crouse, P. J. Villeneuve, and P. J. Villeneuve. 2016. Long-term exposure to fine particulate matter air pollution and the risk of lung cancer among participants of the Canadian national breast screening study. Int. J. Cancer 139 (9):1958–66. doi:10.1002/ijc.30255.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tsai, S. S., Y. W. Chiu, Y. H. Weng, and C. Y. Yang. 2022. Association between fine particulate air pollution and the risk of death from lung cancer in Taiwan. J. Toxicol. Environ. Health Part A 85 (10):431–38. doi:10.1080/15287394.2022.2040672.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• van der Kamp, J., and T. M. Bachmann. 2015. Health-related external cost assessment in Europe: Methodological development from to externE to the 2013 clean air policy package. Environ. Sci. 40 (5):2929–38. doi:10.1021/es5054607.
   Google Scholar
• Vodonos, A., Y. A. Awad, and J. Schwartz. 2018. The concentration- response between long-term PM2.5 exposure and mortality: A meta- regression approach. Environ. Res. 166:677–89. doi:10.1016/j.envres.2018.06.021.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wang, Y., I. Kloog, B. A. Coull, A. Kosheleva, A. Zanobetti, and J. D. Schwartz. 2016. Estimating causal effects of long-term PM 2.5 exposure on mortality in New Jersey. Environ. Health Perspect. 124 (8):1182–88. doi:10.1289/ehp.1409671.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wichmann, J., and K. V. V. Voyi. 2005. Air pollution epidemiological studies in South Africa: Need for freshening up. Rev. Environ. Health 20 (4):265–301. doi:10.1515/REVEH.2005.20.4.265.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• World Bank. 2016. The cost of air pollution: Strengthening the economic case for action. Washington, D.C: World Bank.
   Google Scholar
• World Health Organization (WHO). 1999. European center for health policy. Health impact assessment: Main concepts and suggested approach. Copenhagen: Regional office for Europe, WHO.
   Google Scholar
• World Health Organization (WHO). 2000. Evaluation and use of epidemiological evidence for environmental risk assessment. Regional office for Europe, WHO. EUR/00/5020369.
   Google Scholar
• World Health Organization (WHO). 2001. Quantification of health effects of exposure to air pollution. Regional office for Europe, WHO. EUR/01/5026342.
   Google Scholar
• World Health Organization (WHO). 2006. Air quality guidelines: Global update 2005: Particulate matter, ozone, nitrogen dioxide, and sulfur dioxide. Copenhagen: Regional office for Europe, WHO.
   Google Scholar
• World Health Organization (WHO). 2013. Review of evidence on health aspects of air pollution- REVIHAAP Project. Final technical report. Geneva: WHO.
   Google Scholar
• Yang, C. Y. 1998. Calcium and magnesium in drinking water and risk of death from cerebrovascular disease. Stroke 29 (2):411–14. doi:10.1161/01.STR.29.2.411.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yang, C. Y., J. F. Chiu, H. F. Chiu, T. N. Wang, C. H. Lee, and Y. C. Ko. 1996. Relationship between water hardness and coronary mortality in Taiwan. J. Toxicol. Environ. Health 49 (1):1–9. doi:10.1080/009841096160952.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yang, P., Y. Zhang, K. Wang, P. Doraiswamy, and S. H. Cho. 2019. Health impacts and cost-benefit analyses of surface O3 and PM2.5 over the U.S. under future climate and emission scenarios. Environ. Res. 178:108687. doi:10.1016/j.envres.2019.108687.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar