Calorimetry: A new quantitative in vitro method in cell toxicology. a dose/effect study of alveolar macrophages exposed to particles

References

• Chappell , J. B. 1964 . The oxidation of citrate, isocitrate and cis‐aconitate by isolated mitochondria . Biochem. J. , 90 : 225 – 237 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Davis , G. S. 1986 . Pathogenesis of silicosis: Current concepts and hypotheses . Lung , 164 : 139 – 154 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ferin , J. and Oberdörster , G. 1985 . Biological effects and toxicity assessment of titanium dioxides: Anatase and rutile . Am. Ind. Hyg. Assoc. J. , 46 : 69 – 72 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Goyer , R. A. 1986 . “ Toxic effects of metals ” . In Casarett and Doull's Toxicology. The Basic Science of Poisons, , 3rd ed. , Edited by: Klaassen , C. D. , Amdur , M. O. and Doull , J. 627 New York : Macmillan . Chapter 19
   Google Scholar
• Gronostajski , R. M. and Pardee , A. B. 1984 . Protein degradation in 3T3 cells and tumorigenic transformed 3T3 cells . J. Cell. Phys. , 119 : 127 – 132 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Heise , E. R. , Myrvik , Q. N. and Leake , E. S. 1965 . Effect of Bacillus Calmette‐Guérin on the levels of acid phosphatase, lysozyme and cathepsin in rabbit alveolar macrophages . J. Immunol. , 95 : 125 – 130 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lanke , J. and Thorén , S. 1989 . A semi‐automatic image analyzer for cell counts in monolayers. III. Statistical considerations . J. Toxicol. Environ. Health , 27 : 533 – 545 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lee , K. P. , Trochimowicz , H. J. and Reinhardt , C. F. 1985 . Pulmonary response of rats exposed to titanium dioxide (TiO2) by inhalation for two years . Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. , 79 : 179 – 192 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lowrie , D. B. 1982 . What goes wrong with the macrophage in silicosis? . Eur. J. Respir. Dis. , 63 : 180 – 182 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Romert , L. , Bernson , V. and Pettersson , B. 1983 . Effects of air pollutants on the oxidative metabolism and phagocytic capacity of pulmonary alveolar macrophages . J. Toxicol. Environ. Health , 12 : 417 – 427 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rubin , H. 1966 . Altering bacteriological plastic petri dishes for tissue culture use . Publ. Health Rep. , 81 : 843 – 844 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Schön , A. and Wadsö , I. 1986a . Thermochemical characterization of T‐lymphoma cells under non‐growing conditions . Cytobios , 48 : 195 – 205 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Schön , A. and Wadsö , I. 1986b . Microcalorimetric measurements on tissue cells attached to micro‐carriers in stirred suspension . J. Biochem. Biophys. Methods , 13 : 135 – 143 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Suurkuusk , J. and Wadsö , I. 1982 . A multichannel microcalorimetry system . Chem. Scripta , 20 : 155 – 163 .
   Google Scholar
• Thorén , S. 1989 . A semi‐automatic, image analyzer for cell counts in monolayers. II. Application to toxicity estimation and comparisons between two cell‐viability markers, fluorescein diacetate and lactate dehydrogenase . J. Toxicol. Environ. Health , 27 : 523 – 532 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Thorén , S. , Holma , B. , Monti , M. and Wadsö , I. 1984 . Microcalorimetric measurements of heat production in rabbit alveolar macrophages . Thermochim. Acta , 72 : 117 – 122 .
   Google Scholar
• Thorén , S. and Lanke , J. 1989 . A semi‐automatic, image analyzer for cell counts in monolayers. I. Construction, experimental procedure, and precision obtained . J. Toxicol. Environ. Health , 27 : 509 – 522 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Thorén , S. , Monti , M. and Holma , B. 1990 . Heat conduction microcalorimetry of overall metabolism in rabbit alveolar macrophages in monolayers and in suspensions . Biochim. Biophys. Acta , 1033 : 305 – 310 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Thorén , S. , Suurkuusk , J. and Holma , B. 1989 . Operation of a multi‐channel microcalorimetry system in the micro‐submicrowatt region: Some methodological aspects . J. Biochem. Biophys. Methods , 18 : 149 – 156 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Welsh , K. I. and Batchelor , J. R. 1978 . “ Assays for antibodies against histocompatibility antigens ” . In Handbook of Experimental Immunology , Edited by: Weir , D. M. 35.1 – 35.20 . London : Blackwell Scientific .
   Google Scholar