GENERATION OF A SPECIFIC POLYCLONAL ANTIBODY WITH HIGH AFFINITY TO ATORVASTATIN AND ITS EMPLOYMENT IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF ELISA FOR DETERMINATION OF ATORVASTATIN IN PLASMA

REFERENCES

• Kaufman , D. W. ; Kelly , J. P. ; Rosenberg , L. ; Anderson , T. E. ; Mitchell , A. A. Recent Patterns of Medication Use in the Ambulatory Adult Population of the United States: The Slone Survey . J. Am. Med. Assoc. 2002 , 287 , 337 – 344 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Block , J. H. ; Beale , J. M.. Organic Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Chemistry, , 11th Ed. ; Lippincott Williams & Wilkins : New York , 2004 ; pp. 662 , 663 .
   Google Scholar
• Bakker-Arkema , R. G. ; Davidson , M. H. ; Goldstein , R. J. ; Davignon , R. J. ; Isaacsohn , S. L. ; Weiss , S. R. ; Keilson , L. M. ; Brown , W. V. ; Miller , V. T. ; Shurzinske , L. J. Efficacy and Safety of a New HMG-CoA Reductase Inhibitor, Atorvastatin, in Patients with Hypertriglyceridemia . J. Am. Med. Assoc. 1996 , 275 , 128 – 133 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shitara , Y. ; Sugiyama , Y. Pharmacokinetic and Pharmacodynamic Alterations of 3-Hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A (HMG-CoA) Reductase Inhibitors: Drug–Drug Interactions and Interindividual Differences in Transporter and Metabolic Enzyme Functions . Pharmacol. Ther. 2006 , 112 , 71 – 105 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Igel , M. ; Sudhop , T. ; Von-Bergmann , K. Metabolism and Drug Interactions of 3-Hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl Coenzyme A-Reductase Inhibitors (Statins) . Eur. J. Clin. Pharmacol. 2001 , 57 , 357 – 364 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Erturk , S. ; Onal , A. ; Cetin , S. M. Analytical Methods for the Quantitative Determination of 3-Hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl Coenzyme A Reductase Inhibitors in Biological Samples . J. Chromatogr. B Anal. Technol. Biomed. Life Sci. 2003 , 15 , 193 – 205 .
   Google Scholar
• Pasha , M. K. ; Muzeeb , S. ; Basha , S. J. S. ; Shashikumar , D. ; Mullangi , R. ; Srinivas , N. R. Analysis of Five HMG-CoA Reductase Inhibitors: Atorvastatin, Lovastatin, Pravastatin, Rosuvastatin and Simvastatin: Pharmacological, Pharmacokinetic and Analytical Overview and Development of a New Method for Use in Pharmaceutical Formulations Analysis and In Vitro Metabolism Studies . Biomed. Chromatogr. 2006 , 20 , 282 – 33 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nirogi , R. ; Mudigonda , K. ; Kandikere , V. Chromatography–Mass Spectrometry Methods for the Quantitation of Statins in Biological Samples . J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal. 2007 , 44 , 379 – 387 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Novakova , L. ; Satinsky , D. ; Solich , P. HPLC Methods for the Determination of Simvastatin and Atorvastatin . Trends Anal. Chem. 2008 , 27 , 352 – 367 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zarghi , A. ; Shafaati , A. ; Foroutan , S. M. ; Khoddam , A. A Simple and Rapid HPLC Method for the Determination of Atorvastatin in Human Plasma with UV Detection and Its Application to Pharmacokinetic Studies . Arzneimittel Forsch. 2005 , 55 , 451 – 454 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bahrami , G. ; Mohammadi , B. ; Mirzaeei , S. ; Kiani , A. Determination of Atorvastatin in Human Serum by Reversed-Phase High-Performance Liquid Chromatography with UV Detection . J. Chromatogr. 2005 , 826 , 41 – 45 .
   Google Scholar
• Borek-Dohalsky , V. ; Huclova , J. ; Barrett , B. ; Nemec , B. ; Ulc , I. ; Jelinek , I. Validated HPLC-MS-MS Method for Simultaneous Determination of Atorvastatin and 2-Hydroxyatorvastatin in Human Plasma-Pharmacokinetic Study . Anal. Bioanal. Chem. 2006 , 386 , 275 – 285 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hermann , M. ; Christensen , H. ; Reubsaet , J. L. Determination of Atorvastatin and Metabolites in Human Plasma with Solid-Phase Extraction Followed by LC-Tandem MS . Anal. Bioanal. Chem. 2005 , 382 , 1242 – 1249 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Darwish , I. A. Immunoassay Methods and Their Applications in Pharmaceutical Analysis: Basic Methodology and Recent Advances . Int. J. Biomed. Sci. 2006 , 2 , 217 – 235 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Gomez-Henz , A. ; Aguilar-Caballos , M. P. Stopped-Flow Fluorescence Polarization Immunoassay. Comb. Chem. High Throughput Screen 2003, 6, 177–182.
   Google Scholar
• Pieniaszek , H. J. ; Davidson , A. F. ; Walton , H. L. ; Pinto , D. J. ; Olson , R. E. ; Reilly , T. M. ; Barrett , Y. C. A Double Antibody Radioimmunoassay for the Determination of XV459, the Active Hydrolysis Metabolite of Roxifiban, in Human Plasma . J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal. 2003 , 30 , 1441 – 1449 .
   Google Scholar
• Suzuki , Y. ; Arakawa , H. ; Maeda , M. The Immunoassay of Methotrexate by Capillary Electrophoresis with Laser-Induced Fluorescence Detection . Anal. Sci. 2003 , 19 , 111 – 115 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kobayashi , N. ; Shibusawa , K. ; Kubota , K. ; Hasegawa , N. ; Sun , P. ; Niwa , T. ; Junichi , G. Monoclonal Anti-Idiotype Antibodies Recognizing the Variable Region of a High-Affinity Antibody Against 11-Deoxycortisol: Production, Characterization and Application to a Sensitive Noncompetitive Immunoassay . J. Immunol. Methods 2003 , 274 , 63 – 75 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Ito , K. ; Nakagawa , K. ; Murakami , S. ; Arakawa , H. ; Maeda , M. Highly Sensitive Simultaneous Bioluminescent Measurement of Acetate Kinase and Pyruvate Phosphate Dikinase Activities Using a Firefly Luciferase-Luciferin Reaction and Its Application to a Tandem Bioluminescent Enzyme Immunoassay . Anal. Sci. 2003 , 19 , 105 – 109 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hermida , J. ; Boveda , M. D. ; Vadillo , F. J. ; Tutor , J. C. Comparison Between the Cobas Integra Immunoassay and High-Performance Liquid Chromatography for Therapeutic Monitoring of Carbamazepine . Clin. Biochem. 2002 , 35 , 251 – 254 .
   Google Scholar
• Zhao , X. ; Kottegoda , S. ; Shippy , S. Solid-Phase Immunoassay Detection of Peptides From Complex Matrices without a Separation . Analyst 2003 , 128 , 357 – 362 .
   Google Scholar
• Draisci , R. ; Quandri , F. ; Achene , L. ; Volpe , G. ; Palleschi , L. ; Palleschi , G. A New Electrochemical Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay for the Screening of Macrolide Antibiotic Residues in Bovine Meat . Analyst 2001 , 126 , 1942 – 1946 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Darwish , I. A. ; Al-Obaid , A. M. ; Al-Malaq , H. A. New Highly Sensitive Enzyme Immunoassay for the Determination of Pravastatin in Human Plasma . Talanta 2009 , 79 , 1478 – 1483 .
   Google Scholar
• Habeeb , A. F. Determination of Free Amino Groups in Proteins by Trinitrobenzenesulfonic Acid . Anal. Biochem. 1966 , 14 , 328 – 336 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Darwish , I. A. ; Al-Obaid , A. M. ; Al-Malaq , H. A. Preparation of a Highly Specific Polyclonal Antibody Against Fluvastatin and Its Use in the Development of ELISA in the Determination of Fluvastatin in Plasma . Anal. Methods 2009 , 1 , 220 – 224 .
   Google Scholar
• Weeks , I. In Chemiluminescence Immunoassay ; Sevehla , G. , Ed.; Elsevier : Amsterdam , 1992 , Vol. XXIX , pp. 53 – 73 .
   Google Scholar
• Khosraviani , M. ; Blake , R. C. II ; Pavlov , A. R. ; Lorbach , S. C. ; Yu , H. ; Delehanty , B. ; Brechbiel , M. W. ; Blake , D. A. Binding Properties of a Monoclonal Antibody Directed Toward Lead–Chelate Complex . Bioconj. Chem. 2000 , 11 , 267 – 277 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mastronicolis , S. ; Kapoulas , V. ; Kröger , H. The Isolation of Specific Antibodies for 5-Methylcytidine—Bovine Serum Albumin . Z. Natureforsch, 1981 , 36c , 459 – 463 .
   Google Scholar
• Hermida , R. C. ; Calvo , C. ; Ayala , D. E. ; Lopez , J. E. OR-6: Administration Time-Dependent Efficacy of Valsartan–Atorvastatin Combination in Hyperlipidemic Patients with Essential Hypertension . Am. J. Hypertens. 2005 , 18 , 2A – 2A .
   Google Scholar
• Eyal , L. ; Maya , B. ; Reuven , Z. ; Angela , F. ; Marina , S. ; Dov , G. Treatment with amLodipine and Atorvastatin have Additive Effect in Improvement of Arterial Compliance in Hypertensive Hyperlipidemic Patients . Am. J. Hypertens. 2003 , 16 , 715 – 718 .
   Google Scholar
• Stein , E. A. ; Ballantyne , C. M. ; Windler , E. ; Sirnes , P. A. ; Sussekov , A. ; Yigit , Z. ; Seper , C. ; Gimpelewicz , C. R. Efficacy and Tolerability of Fluvastatin XL 80 mg Alone, Ezetimibe Alone, and the Combination of Fluvastatin XL 80 mg with Ezetimibe in Patients with a History of Muscle-Related Side Effects with Other Statins . Am. J. Cardiol. 2008 , 15 , 490 – 496 .
   Google Scholar
• Anderson , D. J. Determination of the Lower Limit of Detection . Clin. Chem. 1989 , 35 , 2152 – 2153 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Findlay , J. W. ; Smith , W. C. ; Lee , J. W. ; Nordblom , G. D. ; Das , I. ; De Silva , B. ; SKhan , M. N. ; Bowsher , R. R. Validation of Immunoassays for Bioanalysis: A Pharmaceutical Industry Perspective . J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal. 2000 , 21 , 1249 – 1273 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar