A Comparison of Microgrid Topologies Considering Both Market Operations and Reliability

References

• Lasseter, R.H., “Microgrids and distribution generation,” Intell. Automat. Soft Commut., Vol. 16, pp. 225–234, 2010.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• IEEE Standards Coordinating Committee 21, “Interconnecting distributed resources with electric power system, IEEE Standard 1547, June 2004.
   Google Scholar
• Gaonkar, D.N., “Investigation on electromagnetic transients of distributed generation systems in the microgrids,” Elect. Power Compon. Syst., Vol. 38, pp. 1486–1497, 2010.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Johnson, B., Davoudi, A., Chapman, P., and Sauer, P., “A unified dynamic characterization framework for microgrid systems,” Elect. Power Compon. Syst., Vol. 40, pp. 93–111, 2011.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hernadez-Aramburon, C., Green, T.C., and Mugniot, N., “Fuel consumption minimization of a microgrid,” IEEE Trans. Industry Appl., Vol. 41, pp. 673–681, 2005.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Khederzadeh, M., and Maleki, H., “Frequency control of microgrids in autonomous mode by a novel control scheme based on froop characteristrics,” Elect. Power Compon. Syst., Vol. 4116–30, 2013.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Marel, M.I., and Soliman, M.H., “A coordinated voltage and frequency control inverter based distributed generation and distributed energy storage for autonomous microgrids,” Elect. Power Compon. Syst., Vol. 41383–400, 2013.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Divshali, P.D., Hosseinian, S.H., Abedi, M., and Alimardani, A., “Small-signal stability and load-sharing improvement of autonomous microgrids using auxiliary loop,” Elect. Power Compon. Syst., Vol. 40648–671, 2012.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vandoorn, T.L., De Kooning, J.D. M., Meersman, B., Guerreroand, J.M., and Vandevelde, L., “Voltage-based control of a smart transformer in a microgrid,” IEEE Trans. Industrial Electron., Vol. 60, pp. 1291–1305, 2013.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vandoorn, T.L., Meersman, B., De Kooning, J.D. M., and Vandevelde, L., “Transition from islanded to grid-connected mode of microgrids with voltage-based droop control,” IEEE Trans. Power Syst., Vol. 99, pp. 1–9, 2013.
   Google Scholar
• Khederzadeh, M., and Maleki, H., “Frequency control of microgrid in autonomous model by a novel control scheme based on droop characteristics,” Elect. Power Compon. Syst., Vol. 41, pp. 16–30, 2013.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hawkes, A.D., and Leach, M.A., “Modeling high level system design and unit commitment for a microgrid,” Appl. Energy, Vol. 86, pp. 1253–1265, 2009.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dimeas, A.L., and Hatziargyriou, N.D., “Operation of a multiagent system for microgrid control,” IEEE Trans. Power Syst., Vol. 20, pp. 1447–1455, 2005.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kakigano, H., Miura, Y., Ise, T., and Uchida, R., “A DC microgrid for super-high quality electric power distribution,” Elect. Eng. Japan, Vol. 164, pp. 34–42, 2008.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Braran, M.E., and Mahajan, N.R., “DC distribution for industrial systems: Opportunities and challenges,” IEEE Trans. Indust. Appl., Vol. 39, pp. 1596–1601, 2003.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Salomonsson, D., and Sannino, A., “Low-voltage DC distribution system for commercial power systems with sensitive electronic loads,” IEEE Trans. Power Deliv., Vol. 22, pp. 1620–1627, 2007.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sannino, A., Postiglione, G., and Bollen, H.J., “Feasibility of a DC network for commercial facilities,” Proc. IEEE Indust. Appl. Conf., Vol. 3, pp. 1710–1717, 2002.
   Google Scholar
• Jiang, Z., and Yu, X., “Hybrid DC- and AC-linked microgrids: Towards integration of distributed energy resources,” , pp. 1–8, Atlanta, GA, US, November 2009.
   Google Scholar
• Liu, X., Wang, P., and. Loh, P.C., “A hybrid AC/DC microgrid and its coordination control,” IEEE Trans. Smart Grid, Vol. 2, pp. 278–286, 2011.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Loh, P.C., Li, D., and Blaabjerg, F., “Autonomous control of interlinking converters in hybrid AC-DC microgrid with energy storage,” , pp. 652–658, Phoenix, AZ, US, September 2011.
   Google Scholar
• Guerrero, J.M., Vasquez, J.C., Matas, J., de Vicuna, L.G., and Castilla, M., “Hierarchical control of droop-controlled AC and DC microgrids—a general approach toward standardization,” IEEE Trans. Indust. Electron., Vol. 58, pp. 158–172, 2011.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nguyen, M.Y., Nguyen, V.T., and Yoon, Y.T., “Three-wire network: A new distribution system approach considering distributed generation and load requirements,” Int. Trans. Elect. Energy Syst., Vol. 23, pp. 719–732, 2013.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nguyen, M.Y, Choi, N.H., and Yoon, Y.T., “DP formulation of microgrid operation with heat and electricity constraints,” J. Power Electron., Vol. 9, pp. 919–928, 2009.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Allen, E., and Illic, M., Price-based Commitment Decision in the Electricity Market, London: Springer, 1999.
   Google Scholar
• General Motor Corporation, “High efficiency power system with plural parallel DC/DC converters,” . US Patent 6 166 934, 1999.
   Google Scholar
• Starke, M., Tolbert, L.M., and Ozpineci, B., “AC vs. DC distribution: A loss comparison,” , pp. 1–7, Chicago, IL, US, April 2008.
   Google Scholar
• Kakigano, H., Nomura, M., and Ise, T., “Loss evaluation of DC distribution for residential houses compared with AC systems,” , pp. 480–486, Sapporo, Japan, June 2010.
   Google Scholar
• Bae, I.S., Kim, J.C., and Singh, C., “Optimal operating strategy for distributed generation considering hourly reliability worth,” IEEE Trans. Power Syst., Vol. 19, pp. 287–292, 2004.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wang, P., and Billiton, R., “Reliability cost/worth assessment of distribution systems incorporating time-varying weather conditions and restoration resources,” IEEE Trans. Power Deliv., Vol. 17, pp. 260–265, 2002.
   Google Scholar
• Billinton, R., and Li, W., Reliability Assessment of Electric Power Systems Using Monte Carlo Methods, New York: Springer, 1994.
   Google Scholar