A New Voltage Sensitivity Analysis Method for Medium-Voltage Distribution Systems Incorporating Power Losses Impact

References

• M. Bahramipanah, R. Cherkaoui, and M. Paolone, “Decentralized voltage control of clustered active distribution network by means of energy storage systems,” Electr. Power Syst. Res., vol. 136, pp. 370–382, 2016. DOI:10.1016/j.epsr.2016.03.021.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• M. Nayeripour, H. Fallahzadeh-Abarghouei, E. Waffenschmidt, and S. Hasanvand, “Coordinated online voltage management of distributed generation using network partitioning,” Electr. Power Syst. Res., vol. 141, pp. 202–209, 2016. DOI:10.1016/j.epsr.2016.07.024.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• T. M. Patrick and C. B. Ramesh, “Multi-agent based distributed voltage control algorithm for smart grid applications,” Electr. Power Compon. Syst., vol. 44, no. 20, pp. 2352–2363, 2016.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• N. Efkarpidis, T. De Rybel, and J. Driesen, “Technical assessment of centralized and localized voltage control strategies in low voltage networks,” Sustainable Energy Grids Networks, vol. 8, pp. 85–97, 2016. DOI:10.1016/j.segan.2016.09.003.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• A. Borghetti et al., “Short-term scheduling and control of active distribution systems with high penetration of renewable resources,” IEEE Syst. J., vol. 4, no. 3, pp. 313–322, 2010. DOI:10.1109/JSYST.2010.2059171.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• G. Valverde and T. Van Cutsem, “Model predictive control of voltages in active distribution networks,” IEEE Trans. Smart Grid, vol. 4, no. 4, pp. 2152–2161, 2013. DOI:10.1109/TSG.2013.2246199.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• B. Bakhshideh Zad, J. Lobry, and F. Vallée, “A centralized approach for voltage control of MV distribution systems using DGs power control and a direct sensitivity analysis method,” paper presented in the IEEE International Energy Conference, Leuven, Belgium, Apr. 4–8, 2016.
   Google Scholar
• F. Pilo, G. Pisano, and G. G. Soma, “Optimal coordination of energy resources with a two-stage online active management,” IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., vol. 58, no. 10, pp. 4526–4537, 2011. DOI:10.1109/TIE.2011.2107717.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Q. Zhou and J. W. Bialek, “Generation curtailment to manage voltage constraints in distribution networks,” IET Gener. Transm. Distrib., vol. 1, no. 3, pp. 492–498, 2007. DOI:10.1049/iet-gtd:20060246.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• M. Brenna et al., “Automatic distributed voltage control algorithm in smart grids applications,” IEEE Trans. Smart Grid, vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 877–885, 2013. DOI:10.1109/TSG.2012.2206412.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• D. Shirmohammadi, H. W. Hong, A. Semlyen, and G. X. Luo, “A compensation-based power flow method for weakly meshed distribution and transmission networks,” IEEE Trans. Power Syst., vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 753–762, 1988.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• M. H. Haque, “Efficient load flow method for distribution systems with radial or mesh configuration,” IEE Proc. Gener. Transm. Distrib., vol. 143, no. 1, pp. 33–38, 1996. DOI:10.1049/ip-gtd:19960045.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• K. Christakou, J. Y. LeBoudec, M. Paolone, and D. C. Tomozei, “Efficient computation of sensitivity coefficients of node voltages and line currents in unbalanced radial electrical distribution networks,” IEEE Trans. Smart Grid, vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 741–750, 2013. DOI:10.1109/TSG.2012.2221751.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Q. Zhou, and J. W. Bialek, “Simplified calculation of voltage and loss sensitivity factors in distribution networks,” paper presented in the16th Power Systems Computation Conference (PSCC), Scotland, 2008.
   Google Scholar
• D. Khatod, V. Pant, and J. Sharma, “A novel approach for sensitivity calculations in the radial distribution system,” IEEE Trans. Power Delivery, vol. 21, no. 4, pp. 2048–2057, 2006. DOI:10.1109/TPWRD.2006.874651.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• S. Conti, S. Raiti, and G. Vagliasindi, “Voltage sensitivity analysis in radial MV distribution networks using constant current models,” paper presented in 2010 IEEE International Symposium on Industrial Electronics, Bari, Italy, Jul. 4–7, 2010.
   Google Scholar
• J. Teng, “Modelling distributed generations in three-phase distribution load flow,” IET Gener. Transm. Distrib., vol. 2, no. 3, pp. 330–340, 2008. DOI:10.1049/iet-gtd:20070165.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• F. Tamp and P. Ciufo, “A sensitivity analysis toolkit for the simplification of MV distribution network voltage management,” IEEE Trans. Smart Grid, vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 559–568, 2014. DOI:10.1109/TSG.2014.2300146.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• J. W. Bandler and M. A. El-Kady, “A unified approach to power system sensitivity analysis and planning, Part I: Family of adjoint systems,” paper presented at Proc. IEEE Int. Symp. Circuits Syst., Houston, TX, pp. 681–687, 1980.
   Google Scholar
• J. W. Bandler and M. A. El-Kady, “A unified approach to power system sensitivity analysis and planning, Part II: Special class of adjoint systems,” paper presented at Proc. IEEE Int. Symp. Circuits Syst., Houston, TX, pp. 688–692, 1980.
   Google Scholar
• R. Gurram and B. Subramanyam, “Sensitivity analysis of radial distribution network-adjoint network method,” Int. J. Electr. Power Energy Syst., vol. 11, pp. 323–326, 1999. DOI:10.1016/S0142-0615(98)00058-1.
   Google Scholar
• B. Bakhshideh Zad, J. Lobry, H. Hasanvand, and F. Vallée, “Optimal reactive power control of DGs for voltage regulation of MV distribution systems using sensitivity analysis method and PSO algorithm,” Int. J. Electr. Power Energy Syst., vol. 68, pp. 52–60, 2015. DOI:10.1016/j.ijepes.2014.12.046.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• J. Teng, “A direct approach for distribution system load flow solutions,” IEEE Trans. Power Delivery, vol. 18, no. 3, pp. 882–887, 2003.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• P. N. Vovos, A. E. Kiprakis, A. R. Wallace, and G. P. Harrison, “Centralized and distributed voltage control: Impact on distributed generation penetration,” IEEE Trans. Power Syst., vol. 22, no. 1, pp. 476–483, 2007. DOI:10.1109/TPWRS.2006.888982.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• N. C. Scott, D. J. Atkinson, and J. E. Morrell, “Use of load control to regulate voltage on distribution networks with embedded generation,” IEEE Trans. Power Syst., vol. 17, no. 2, pp. 510–515, 2002. DOI:10.1109/TPWRS.2002.1007926.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• E. M. Elkhatib, R. El-Shatshat, and M. A. Salama, “Novel coordinated voltage control for smart distribution networks with DG,” IEEE Trans. Smart Grids, vol. 2, no. 4, pp. 598–605, 2011. DOI:10.1109/TSG.2011.2162083.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• T. Gozel and H. Hoacaoglu, “An analytical method for sizing and siting of distributed generators in radial distribution systems,” Electr. Power Syst. Res., vol. 79, pp. 912–918, 2008.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• H. Saadat, Power System Analysis. Mcgraw hill, New York, USA, 1999.
   Google Scholar
• International Electrotechnical Commission, IEC 60076-5, Power transformers-Part 5: ability to withstand short circuit, 2006, available at https://webstore.iec.ch/publication/603.
   Google Scholar
• Centre for Sustainable Electricity and Distributed Generation, United Kingdom Generic Distribution Network (UKGDS), Available at http://www.sedg.ac.uk/.
   Google Scholar
• R. Kollu, S. R. Rayapudi, and V. L. N. Sadhu, “A novel method for optimal placement of distributed generation in distribution systems using HSDO,” Int. Trans. Electr. Energy Syst., vol. 24, no. 4, pp. 547–561, 2014. DOI:10.1002/etep.1710.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• J. J. Jamian, H. Musa, M. W. Mustafa, H. Mokhlis, and S. S. Adamu, “Analysis of distributed generation operation modes using new effective voltage stability index in radial system,” Int. Trans. Electr. Energy Syst., vol. 24, no. 11, pp. 1576–1585, 2014. DOI:10.1002/etep.1793.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• D. Das, D. P. Kothari, and A. Kalam, “Simple and efficient method for load flow solution of radial distribution networks,” Int. J. Electr. Power Energy Syst., vol. 17, no. 5, pp. 335–346, 1995. DOI:10.1016/0142-0615(95)00050-0.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• M. E. Baran and F. F. Wu, “Network reconfiguration in distribution systems for loss reduction and load balancing,” IEEE Trans. Power Delivery, vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 1401–1407, 1989. DOI:10.1109/61.25627.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• K. Nagaraju, S. Sivanagaraju, T. Ramana, and P. V. Prasad, “A novel load flow method for radial distribution systems for realistic loads,” Electr. Power Compon. Syst., vol. 39, no. 2, pp. 128–147, 2011. DOI:10.1080/15325008.2010.526984.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• B. Bakhshideh Zad, J. Lobry, and F. Vallée, “Impacts of the model uncertainty on the voltage regulation problem of medium-voltage distribution systems,” IET Gener. Transm. Distrib., vol. 12, no. 10, pp. 2359–2368, 2018. DOI:10.1049/iet-gtd.2017.1829.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bakhshideh Zad, B. Lobry, J, and F. Vallée, “Impacts of the load and line inaccurate models on the voltage control problem of the MV distribution systems,” paper presented in the 52nd International Universities Power Engineering Conference (UPEC), Greece, 2017.
   Google Scholar