870
Views
0
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Research Article

Emerging adults in drug treatment court: program behavior, program completion, & recidivism

, Professor and Associate Dean for ResearchORCID Icon & , Associate Professor

References

  • Alper, M., Durose, M., & Markman, J. (2018). 2018 update on prisoner recidivism: A 9-year follow-up period (2005-2014) (NCJ 250975). Bureau of Justice Statistics, US Department of Justice.
  • Andrews, D. A., & Bonta, J. L. (2003). Level of Supervision Inventory-Revised. U.S. Norms Manual Supplement. Multi Health Systems. Inc.
  • Arnett, J. J. (2000). Emerging adulthood: A theory of development from the late teens through the twenties. American Psychologist, 55(5), 469–480. https://doi.org/10.1037/0003-066X.55.5.469
  • Arnett, J. J. (2005). The developmental context of substance use in emerging adulthood. Journal of Drug Issues, 35(2), 235–254. https://doi.org/10.1177/002204260503500202
  • Belenko, S. (2001). Research on drug courts: A critical review 2001 update. The National Center on Addiction and Substance Abuse at Columbia University https://courts.mt.gov/portals/189/drugcourt/docs/belenko2001.pdf
  • Bergman, B. G., Kelly, J. F., Nargiso, J. E., & McKowen, J. W. (2016). “The age of feeling in-between”: Addressing challenges in the treatment of emerging adults with substance use disorders. Cognitive and Behavioral Practice, 23(3), 270–288. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cbpra.2015.09.008
  • Bonta, J., & Andrews, D. A. (2017). The psychology of criminal conduct (6th ed.). Routledge.
  • Brown, R. (2010a). Associations with substance abuse treatment completion among drug court participants. Substance Use & Misuse, 45(12), 1874–1891. https://doi.org/10.3109/10826081003682099
  • Brown, R. (2010b). Systematic review of the impact of adult drug-treatment courts. Translational Research: The Journal of Laboratory and Clinical Medicine, 155(6), 263–274. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trsl.2010.03.001
  • Cohen, J., Cohen, P., West, S. G., & Aiken, L. S. (2003). Applied multiple regression/correlation analysis for the behavioral sciences (3rd ed.). Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
  • de Andrade, D., Ritchie, J., Rowlands, M., Mann, E., & Hides, L. (2018). Substance use and recidivism outcomes for prison-based drug and alcohol interventions. Epidemiologic Reviews, 40(1), 121–133. https://doi.org/10.1093/epirev/mxy004
  • DeVall, K. E., & Lanier, C. L. (2012). Successful completion: An examination of factors influencing drug court completion for white and non-white male participants. Substance Use & Misuse, 47(10), 1106–1116. https://doi.org/10.3109/10826084.2012.680171
  • Dow, J. K., & Endersby, J. W. (2004). Multinomial probit and multinomial logit: A comparison of choice models for voting research. Electoral Studies, 23(1), 107–122. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0261-3794(03)00040-4
  • Durose, M. R., Cooper, A., & Snyder, H. N. (2014). Recidivism of prisoners released in 30 states in 2005: Patterns from 2005 to 2010. Bureau of Justice Statistics, US Department of Justice.
  • Fendrich, M., Becker, J., Ives, M., Rodis, E., & Marin, M. (2021). Treatment retention in opioid dependent clients receiving medication-assisted treatment: Six-month rate and baseline correlates. Substance Use & Misuse, 56(7), 1018–1023. https://doi.org/10.1080/10826084.2021.1906276
  • Fendrich, M., & LeBel, T. P. (2019). Implementing access to medication assisted treatment in a drug court: Correlates, consequences, and obstacles. Journal of Offender Rehabilitation, 58(3), 178–198. https://doi.org/10.1080/10509674.2019.1582573
  • Gallagher, J. R., Marlowe, D. B., & Minasian, R. M. (2019). Participant perspectives on medication-assisted treatment for opioid use disorder in drug court. Journal for Advancing Justice, II, 39–54. https://www.nadcp.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/Journal-for-Advancing-Justice-Volume-II_Final.pdf
  • Gallagher, J. R., & Nordberg, A. (2016). Comparing and contrasting white and African American participants’ lived experiences in drug court. Journal of Ethnicity in Criminal Justice, 14(2), 100–119. https://doi.org/10.1080/15377938.2015.1117999
  • Gallagher, J. R., Wahler, E. A., Lefebvre, E., Paiano, T., Carlton, J., & Woodward Miller, J. (2018). Improving graduation rates in drug court through employment and schooling opportunities and Medication-Assisted Treatment (MAT). Journal of Social Service Research, 44(3), 343–349. https://doi.org/10.1080/01488376.2018.1472173
  • Gill, M. E. (2016). Predictors of drug court client graduation. Journal of Offender Rehabilitation, 55(8), 564–588. https://doi.org/10.1080/10509674.2016.1229710
  • Halliday-Boykins, C. A., Schaeffer, C. M., Henggeler, S. W., Chapman, J. E., Cunningham, P. B., Randall, J., & Shapiro, S. B. (2010). Predicting nonresponse to juvenile drug court interventions. Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment, 39(4), 318–328. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsat.2010.07.011
  • Harbinson, E., & Koetzle, D. (2018). The effectiveness of the drug court model. In D. Koetzle & S. J. Listwan (Eds.), Drug courts and the criminal justice system (pp. 147–163). Lynne Rienner Publishers.
  • Hartley, R. E., & Phillips, R. C. (2001). Who graduates from drug courts? Correlates of client success. American Journal of Criminal Justice, 26(1), 107–119. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02886860
  • Hickert, A. O., Boyle, S. W., & Tollefson, D. R. (2009). Factors that predict drug court completion and drop out: Findings from an evaluation of Salt Lake County’s adult felony drug court. Journal of Social Service Research, 35(2), 149–162. https://doi.org/10.1080/01488370802678926
  • Hoeppner, B. B., Hoeppner, S. S., & Kelly, J. F. (2014). Do young people benefit from AA as much, and in the same ways, as adult aged 30+? A moderated multiple mediation analysis. Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 143, 181–188. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2014.07.023
  • IBM Corp. Released. (2020). IBM SPSS Statistics for Windows, Version 27.0. IBMCorp.
  • Kelly, J. F., Stout, R. L., & Slaymaker, V. (2013). Emerging adults’ treatment outcomes in relation to 12-step mutual-help attendance and active involvement. Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 129(1–2), 151–157. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2012.10.005
  • Link, N., & Hamilton, L. (2017). The reciprocal lagged effects of substance use and recidivism in a prisoner reentry context. Health and Justice, 5(1), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40352-017-0053-2
  • Listwan, S. J., Sundt, J. L., Holsinger, A. M., & Latessa, E. J. (2003). The effect of drug court programming on recidivism: The Cincinnati experience. Crime and Delinquency, 49(3), 389–411. https://doi.org/10.1177/0011128703049003003
  • Lloyd, M., & Fendrich, M. (2020). Drug treatment courts. In A.L. Begun, and M.M. Murray(Eds.), The Routledge Handbook of Social Work and Addictive Behaviors (pp. 453-468). doi:10.4324/9780429203121
  • Logan, M. W., & Link, N. W. (2019). Taking stock of drug courts: Do they work? Victims & Offenders, 14(3), 283–298. https://doi.org/10.1080/15564886.2019.1595249
  • Marlowe, D. B., Festinger, D. S., Dugosh, K. L., & Lee, P. A. (2005). Are judicial status hearings a “key component” of drug court?: Six and twelve months outcomes. Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 79(2), 145–155. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2005.01.019
  • Marlowe, D. B., Hardin, C. D., & Fox, C. L. (2016). Painting the current picture: A national report on drug courts and other problem-solving courts in the United States. National Drug Court Institute.
  • Maruyama, G. M. (1998). Basics of structural equation modeling. Sage.
  • McLellan, A. T., Kushner, H., Metzger, D., Peters, R., Smith, I., Grissom, G., Pettinati, H., & Argeriou, M. (1992). The fifth edition of the addiction severity index: Historical critique and normative data. Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment, 9(3), 199–213. https://doi.org/10.1016/0740-5472(92)90062-S
  • Mitchell, O., Wilson, D., Eggers, A., MacKenzie. D. (2012). Drug courts’ effects on criminal offending for juveniles and adults. Campbell Systematic Reviews, 4. doi:10.4073/csr.2012.4
  • Moore, K. A., Barongi, M. M., & Rigg, K. K. (2017). The experiences of young adult offenders who completed a drug court treatment program. Qualitative Health Research, 27(5), 750–758. https://doi.org/10.1177/1049732316645782
  • Mowen, T. J., & Boman, J. H. (2018). The duality of the peer effect: The interplay between peer support and peer criminality on offending and substance use during reentry. Crime and Delinquency, 64(8), 1094–1116. https://doi.org/10.1177/0011128717740529
  • National Association of Drug Court Professionals (NADCP). (2018). Adult drug court best practice standards, Volume II text revision. Alexandria, VA: National Association of Drug Court Professionals
  • National Institute of Justice. (2006). Drug courts: The second decade. U.S. Department of Justice, Office of Justice Programs. Retrieved January 29, 2021 from https://www.ncjrs.gov/pdffiles1/nij/211081.pdf
  • Park, C. L., Russell, B. S., & Fendrich, M. (2018). Mind-body approaches to prevention and intervention for alcohol and other drug use/abuse in young adults. Medicines (Bassel, Switzerland), 5(3), 64.
  • Pratt, T. C., & Turanovic, J. J. (2019). A criminological fly in the ointment: Specialty courts and the generality of deviance. Victims & Offenders, 14(3), 375–386. https://doi.org/10.1080/15564886.2019.1595247
  • Roman, J. K., Yahner, J., & Zweig, J. (2020). How do drug courts work? Journal of Experimental Criminology, 16(1), 1–25. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11292-020-09421–2
  • Rossman, S. B., Rempel, M., Roman, J. K., Zweig, J. M., Lindquist, C. H., Green, M., Mitchell Downey, P., Yahner, J., Bhati, A.S., Farole, Jr., D.J. (2011). The multi-site adult drug court evaluation: The impact of drug courts. Final report, volume 4. Washington, DC: Urban Institute Justice Policy Center.
  • Rudd, R. A., Aleshire, N., Zibbell, J. E., & Gladden, R. M. (2016). Increases in drug and opioid overdose deaths — United States, 2000–2014. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, 64(50–51), 1378–1382. https://doi.org/10.15585/mmwr.mm6450a3
  • Schumann-Olivier, Z., Weiss, R. D., Hoeppner, B. B., Borodovsky, J., & Albanese, M. J. (2014). Emerging adult age status predicts poor buprenorphine treatment retention. Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment, 47(3), 202–212. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsat.2014.04.006
  • Shannon, L. M., Jones, A. J., Newell, J., & Nichols, E. (2021). Opioid-preferring participants in drug court: Examining participant characteristics and during-program factors associated with program completion. Journal of Social Work Practice in the Addictions, 21(1), 66–82. https://doi.org/10.1080/1533256X.2021.1890903
  • Shannon, L. M., Jones, A. J., & Newell, J. (2019). Examining gender and factors associated with postprogram recidivism in a statewide drug court program. Journal of Offender Rehabilitation, 58(7), 592–613. https://doi.org/10.1080/10509674.2019.1635241
  • Shannon, L. M., Jones, A. J., Perkins, E., Newell, J., & Neal, C. (2016). Examining individual factors and during-program performance to understand drug court completion. Journal of Offender Rehabilitation, 55(5), 271–292. https://doi.org/10.1080/10509674.2016.1181130
  • Shin, S. H., Lundgren, L., & Chassler, D. (2007). Examining drug treatment entry patterns among young injection drug users. American Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse, 33(2), 217–225. https://doi.org/10.1080/00952990601174774
  • Sinha, R., Easton, C., & Kemp, K. (2003). Substance abuse treatment characteristics of Probation‐Referred young adults in a community‐based outpatient program. The American Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse, 29(3), 585–597. https://doi.org/10.1081/ADA-120023460
  • Smith, D. C., Davis, J. P., Ureche, D. J., & Dumas, T. M. (2016). Six month outcomes of a peer-enhanced community reinforcement approach for emerging adults with substance misuse: A preliminary study. Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment, 61, 66–73. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsat.2015.09.002
  • Smith, D. C., Godley, S. H., Godley, M. D., & Dennis, M. L. (2011). Adolescent community reinforcement approach outcomes differ among emerging adults and adolescents. Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment, 41(4), 422–430. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsat.2011.06.003
  • Smith, D. C. (2018). Why should we focus on emerging adults? In D. In C. Smith (Ed.), Emerging adults and substance use disorder treatment (pp. 1–16). Oxford University Press.
  • Society for Emerging Adulthood (2021, March, 29). About SSEA. http://www.ssea.org/about/index.htm
  • StataCorp. (2021). Stata Statistical Software: Release 17.
  • Stein, D. M., Homan, K. J., & DeBerard, S. (2015). The effectiveness of juvenile treatment drug courts: A meta-analytic review of literature. Journal of Child & Adolescent Substance Abuse, 24(2), 80–93. https://doi.org/10.1080/1067828X.2013.764371
  • Sussman, S., & Arnett, J. J. (2014). Emerging adulthood: Developmental period facilitative of the addictions. Evaluation & The Health Professions, 37(2), 147–155. https://doi.org/10.1177/0163278714521812
  • Tanner-Smith, E., Lipsey, M. W., & Wilson, D. B. (2016). Juvenile drug court effects on recidivism and drug use: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Journal of Experimental Criminology, 12(4), 477–513. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11292-016-9274-y
  • The Society for Adolescent Health and Medicine. (2021). Position paper. Medication for adolescents and young adults with opioid use disorder. Journal of Adolescent Health, 68(3), 632–636. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jadohealth.2020.12.129
  • Westreich, L.M. (2019). Use of medication assisted treatment in the justice system: A medicalperspective. Journal for Advancing Justice, 2, 5-21. https://www.nadcp.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/Journal-for-Advancing-Justice-Volume-II_Final.pdf
  • Zanis, D. A., Coviello, D. M., Lloyd, J. L., & Nazar, B. L. (2009). Predictors of drug treatment completion among parole violators. Journal of Psychoactive Drugs, 41(2), 173–180. https://doi.org/10.1080/02791072.2009.10399910
  • Zgoba K M and Salerno L M. (2017). A three-year recidivism analysis of state correctional releases. Criminal Justice Studies, 30(4), 331–345. 10.1080/1478601X.2017.1364641

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.