Racial dynamics among clients in a residential substance use disorder treatment program in South Los Angeles and its impact on clients' treatment experiences

References

• Avants, S. K., Warburton, L. A., & Margolin, A. (2001). Spiritual and religious support in recovery from addiction among HIV-positive injection drug users. Journal of Psychoactive Drugs, 33(1), 39–45. https://doi.org/10.1080/02791072.2001.10400467
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Beavers, R. (2011). Recovering a-new: A culturally competent cognitive/behavioral treatment model. Xlibris, Corp.
   Google Scholar
• Bourgois, P., & Schonberg, J. (2009). Righteous dopefiend. University of California Press.
   Google Scholar
• Bronson, J., Stroop, J., Zimmer, S., & Berzofsky, M. (2017). Drug use, dependence, and abuse among state prisoners and jail inmates, 2007–2009. Bureau of Justice Statistics.
   Google Scholar
• Carter, T. M. (1998). The effects of spiritual practices on recovery from substance abuse. Journal of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing, 5(5), 409–413. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2850.1998.00153.x
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Conner, B. T., Anglin, M. D., Annon, J., & Longshore, D. (2009). Effect of religiosity and spirituality on drug treatment outcomes. The Journal of Behavioral Health Services & Research, 36(2), 189–198. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11414-008-9145-z
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• De Leon, G. (2000). The therapeutic community: Theory, model, and method. Springer Publishing Company.
   Google Scholar
• Dye, M. H., Roman, P. M., Knudsen, H. K., & Johnson, J. A. (2012). The availability of integrated care in a national sample of therapeutic communities. The Journal of Behavioral Health Services & Research, 39(1), 17–27.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Glaser, B. G., & Strauss, A. L. (1967). The discovery of grounded theory: Strategies for qualitative research. AldineTransaction.
   Google Scholar
• Grella, C. E., Scott, C. K., Foss, M. A., & Dennis, M. L. (2008). Gender similarities and differences in the treatment, relapse, and recovery cycle. Evaluation Review, 32(1), 113–137. https://doi.org/10.1177/0193841X07307318
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Guerrero, E. G. (2013). Enhancing access and retention in substance abuse treatment: The role of Medicaid payment acceptance and cultural competence. Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 132(3), 555–561. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2013.04.005
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Heinz, A. J., Disney, E., Epstein, D., Glezen, L. A., Clark, P. I., & Preston, K. L. (2010). A focus-group study on spirituality and substance-user treatment spirituality and substance-user treatment. Substance Use & Misuse, 45(1–2), 134–153. https://doi.org/10.3109/10826080903035130
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Johnsen, E. (1993). The role of spirituality in recovery from chemical dependency. Journal of Addictions & Offender Counseling, 13(2), 58–61.
   Google Scholar
• Kathryn McHugh, R., Votaw, V. R., Sugarman, D. E., & Greenfield, S. F. (2018). Sex and gender differences in substance use disorders. Clinical Psychology Review, 66, 12–23. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cpr.2017.10.012
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Koizumi, N., Rothbard, A., Smith, T., & Mayer, J. (2011).  Communities of color? Client-to-client racial concordance in the selection of mental health programs for Caucasians and African Americans.  Health Care Management Science, 14(44), 314–323. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10729-011-9164-9.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Liebow, E. (1993). Tell them who I am. Free Press.
   Google Scholar
• Meyer, O. L., & Zane, N. (2013). The influence of race and ethnicity in clients’ experiences of mental health treatment. Journal of Community Psychology, 41(7), 884–901. https://doi.org/10.1002/jcop.21580
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• National Coalition for the Homeless. (2009). Substance abuse and homelessness. https://www.nationalhomeless.org/factsheets/addiction.html
   Google Scholar
• National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA). (2018). Principles of drug addiction treatment: A research-based guide (3rd ed.). https://www.drugabuse.gov/publications/principles-drug-addiction-treatment-research-based-guide-third-edition
   Google Scholar
• Nnawulezi, N. A., & Sullivan, C. M. (2014). Oppression within safe spaces: Exploring racial microaggressions within domestic violence shelters. Journal of Black Psychology, 40(6), 563–591. https://doi.org/10.1177/0095798413500072
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pelissier, B. M. M., Camp, S. D., Gaes, G. G., Saylor, W. G., & Rhodes, W. (2003). Gender differences in outcomes from prison-based residential treatment. Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment, 24(2), 149–160. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0740-5472(02)00353-7
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Reif, S., George, P., Braude, L., Dougherty, R. H., Daniels, A. S., Ghose, S. S., & Delphin-Rittmon, M. E. (2014). Residential treatment for individuals with substance use disorders: Assessing the evidence. Psychiatric Services (Washington, D.C.), 65(3), 301–312. https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ps.201300242
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Skarbek, D. (2014). Social order of the underworld: How prison gangs govern the American penal system. Oxford University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Stahler, G. J., Kirby, K., & Kerwin, M. E. (2007). A faith-based intervention for cocaine-dependent black women. Journal of Psychoactive Drugs, 39(2), 183–190. https://doi.org/10.1080/02791072.2007.10399877
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration. (2020). TIP 42: Substance use treatment for persons with co-occurring disorders (Report No. PEP20-02-01-004). https://store.samhsa.gov/product/tip-42-substance-use-treatment-persons-co-occurring-disorders/PEP20-02-01-004?referer=from_search_result.
   Google Scholar
• Thornberg, R., & Charmaz, K. (2014). Grounded theory and theoretical coding. In U. Flick (Ed.), The SAGE handbook of qualitative data analysis (pp. 153–169). SAGE Publications Ltd. https://doi.org/10.4135/9781446282243
   Google Scholar
• Vanderplasschen, W., Colpaert, K., Autrique, M., Rapp, R. C., Pearce, S., Broekaert, E., & Vandevelde, S. (2013). Therapeutic communities for addictions: A review of their effectiveness from a recovery-oriented perspective. The Scientific World Journal, 2013, 427817. https://doi.org/10.1155/2013/427817
   Google Scholar
• Vescio, T. K., Judd, C. M., & Kwan, S. (2004). The crossed-categorization hypothesis: Evidence of reductions in the strength of categorization, but not intergroup bias. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 40(4), 478–496. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jesp.2003.09.005
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ward, E. C. (2005). Keeping it real: A grounded theory study of African American clients engaging in counseling at a community mental health agency. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 52(4), 471–481. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-0167.52.4.471
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wolf-Branigin, M., & Duke, J. (2007). Spiritual involvement as a predictor to completing a Salvation Army substance abuse treatment program. Research on Social Work Practice, 17(2), 239–245. https://doi.org/10.1177/1049731506294373
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar