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Research Article

Post-mortem alcohol analysis in synovial fluid: an alternative method for estimation of blood alcohol level in medico-legal autopsies?

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Pages 375-378 | Received 21 Feb 2009, Accepted 14 Apr 2009, Published online: 01 Jun 2009

References

  • Aurdlicky I. 1965. über die alkoholkonzentrationsbestimmung in der Kneiegelenksynovialflüssigkeit lebender. Blutalkohol 3:503–511 (In German).
  • Aurdlicky I, Pribilla O. 1971. Vergleichende untersunchung der Alkolholkonzentration im Blut, der Glaskörperflüssigkeit, der Synovialflüssigkeit und im Harn. Blutalkohol 8:116–21 (In German).
  • Bates ME, Martin CS. 1997. Immediate, quantitative estimation of blood alcohol concentration from saliva. J Stud Alcohol 58:531–538.
  • O’Neal CL, Wolf 2nd CE, Levine B, Kunsman G, Poklis A. 1996. Gas chromatographic procedure for determination of ethanol in postmortem blood using butanol and methyl ethyl ketone as internal standards. Forensic Sci Int 83:31–38.
  • Pounder DJ, Kuroda N. 1994. Vitreous alcohol is of limited value in predicting blood alcohol. Forensic Sci Int 65:73–80.
  • Tohru O, Toshikazu K, Yasunori S, Tatsunori T. 1997. Postmortem alcohol analysis of the synovial fluid and its availability in medico-legal practices. Forensic Sci Int 90:131–138.
  • Winek CL, Bauer J, Wahba WW, Colon WD. 1993. Blood versus synovial fluid ethanol concentrations in humans. J Anal Toxicol 17:233–235.
  • Winek CL, Esposito FM. 1981. Comparative study of ethanol level in blood versus bone marrow, vitreus humor, bile and urine. Forensic Sci Int 17:27–36.

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