After Sochi 2014: costs and impacts of Russia’s Olympic Games

References

• Alekseyeva, Anna. 2014. “Sochi 2014 and the Rhetoric of a New Russia: Image Construction through Mega-events.” East European Politics 30: 158–174.10.1080/21599165.2013.877710
   Google Scholar
• Alpika Service. 2015. “Alpika Service.” Accessed January 30, 2015. http://www.alpikaservice.com/
   Google Scholar
• Aminov, Khalil’, and Anatoliy Dzhumaylo. 2013. “‘Olimpstroy’ leg pod ‘Shaybu’ (Olimpstroy Ended up with the Puck/Stadium ‘Shayba’).” Kommersant, February 8. http://www.kommersant.ru/doc/2122435/.
   Google Scholar
• Aminov, Khalil’, and Elena Kiseleva. 2015. “VEB ishchet olimpiyskuyu strakhovku (VEB is Looking for an Olympic Insurance).” Kommersant, July 3. http://www.kommersant.ru/doc/2504102.
   Google Scholar
• Argenbright, Robert. 2011. “New Moscow: An Exploratory Assessment.” Eurasian Geography and Economics 52: 857–875. doi:10.2747/1539-7216.52.6.857.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Arnold, Richard, and Andrew Foxall. 2014. “Lord of the (Five) Rings: Issues at the 2014 Sochi Winter Olympic Games: Guest Editors’ Introduction.” Problems of Post-Communism 61: 312. doi:10.2753/PPC1075-8216610100.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• BBC. 2009. “Russia Cuts 2014 Olympics Budget.” BBC, February 17, sec. Europe. http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/europe/7894644.stm.
   Google Scholar
• BBC. 2014. “‘Olimpstroy’ predyavil zagadochnyj isk merii sochi (Olimpstroy Files Mysterious Lawsuit against Mayor’s Office in Sochi).” BBC Russian, September 2. http://www.bbc.co.uk/russian/russia/2014/09/140902_sochi_olympstroy_lawsuit.
   Google Scholar
• Bidding Committee Sochi. 2006. Bid Book. Sochi.
   Google Scholar
• Biersack, John, and Shannon O’Lear. 2014. “The Geopolitics of Russia's Annexation of Crimea: Narratives, Identity, Silences, and Energy.” Eurasian Geography and Economics 55: 247–269. doi:10.1080/15387216.2014.985241.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Blanke, Jennifer, and Thea Chiesa. 2013. The Travel & Tourism Competitiveness Report 2013. Geneva: World Economic Forum. http://www.fitzroy.cl/wp-content/uploads/2013/05/Travel-and-Tourism-Competitiveness-2013-Fuente-WEF.pdf.
   Google Scholar
• Bovy, Philippe. 2010. “‘No Transport White Elephants’: Mobility Planning for Mega-events.” ITS Magazine – The Magazine for Intelligent Traffic Systems 2: 1618.
   Google Scholar
• Channel One. 2014. “Olympic Press Conference of Vladimir Putin.” Channel One of Russia. http://www.1tv.ru/news/polit/250475.
   Google Scholar
• Chappelet, Jean-Loup. 2014. “Managing the Size of the Olympic Games.” Sport in Society 17: 581–592. doi:10.1080/17430437.2013.834621.
   Google Scholar
• Collier, Stephen J. 2011. The Post-Soviet Social: Neoliberalism, Social Modernity, Biopolitics. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.10.1515/9781400840427
   Google Scholar
• Cornelissen, Scarlett. 2010. “The Geopolitics of Global Aspiration: Sport Mega-events and Emerging Powers.” The International Journal of the History of Sport 27: 3008–3025. doi:10.1080/09523367.2010.508306.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dawisha, Karen. 2014. Putin’s Kleptocracy: Who Owns Russia? New York: Simon & Schuster.
   Google Scholar
• Department for Culture, Media and Sport. 2012. London 2012 Olympic and Paralympic Games Quarterly Report, June 2012. London. www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/78228/DCMS_GOE_QR_JUNE-2012.pdf.
   Google Scholar
• Dixon, Megan. 2010. “Gazprom versus the Skyline: Spatial Displacement and Social Contention in St. Petersburg.” International Journal of Urban and Regional Research 34: 35–54. doi:10.1111/j.1468-2427.2009.00871.x.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dunn, Elizabeth Cullen, and Michael S. Bobick. 2014. “The Empire Strikes Back: War without War and Occupation without Occupation in the Russian Sphere of Influence.” American Ethnologist 41: 405–413. doi:10.1111/amet.12086.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Farchy, Jack. 2015. “Russia Considers Creation of ‘Bad Bank’ to Aid Financial Sector.” Financial times, January 28. http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/11e60ab6-a6d8-11e4-9c4d-00144feab7de.html#axzz3Q8aBYrbs.
   Google Scholar
• Fedorova, Margarita. 2014. “Postolimpiyskiy Sindrom (Post-Olympic Syndrome).” Kommersant, December 17. http://kommersant.ru/projects/sochi.
   Google Scholar
• Feklyunina, Valentina. 2008. “Battle for Perceptions: Projecting Russia in the West.” Europe-Asia Studies 60: 605–629. doi:10.1080/09668130801999888.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fitch Ratings. 2014. “Russian Winter Olympics Debt Manageable for Region.” Fitch Ratings, February 4. https://www.fitchratings.com/gws/en/fitchwire/fitchwirearticle/Russian-Winter-Olympics?pr_id=819591&cm_sp=homepage-_-FitchWire-_-%20Russian%20Winter%20Olympics%20Debt%20Manageable%20for%20Region.
   Google Scholar
• Flyvbjerg, Bent, and Allison Stewart. 2012. Olympic Proportions: Cost and Cost Overrun at the Olympics 1960–2012. Said Business School Working Paper, University of Oxford.
   Google Scholar
• Fond Obshchestvennoe Mnenie (Foundation for Public Opinion). 2013. Olimpiada-2014: rossiyane o podgotovke k sportivnym sostyazaniyam (The 2014 Olympics: Russians opinion towards the preparation for sports competitions). http://fom.ru/obshchestvo/11159.
   Google Scholar
• Fund for the Fight Against Corruption. 2014. Entsiklopediya trat Sochi-2014 (Encyclopedia of Expenditure for Sochi 2014). Moscow: Fund for the Fight Against Corruption.
   Google Scholar
• Gaffney, Christopher. 2010. “Mega-events and Socio-spatial Dynamics in Rio De Janeiro, 1919–2016.” Journal of Latin American Geography 9: 7–29. doi:10.1353/lag.0.0068.
   Google Scholar
• Gazprom. 2015. “Gazprom: Gorno-Turisticheskiy Tsentr (Gazprom: Mountain tourism center).” Accessed January 30, 2015. http://polyanaski.ru/.
   Google Scholar
• Gel’man, Vladimir, and Sergei Ryzhenkov. 2011. “Local Regimes, Sub-National Governance and the ‘Power Vertical’ in Contemporary Russia.” Europe-Asia Studies 63: 449–465. doi:10.1080/09668136.2011.557538.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gibson, Owen. 2013. “Sochi 2014: The Costliest Olympics Yet but Where Has All the Money Gone?” The Guardian, October 9. http://www.theguardian.com/sport/blog/2013/oct/09/sochi-2014-olympics-money-corruption.
   Google Scholar
• Gibson, Owen. 2014. “Oslo Withdrawal from Winter Olympics Bidding is Missed Opportunity – IOC.” The Guardian, October 2, sec. Sports. http://www.theguardian.com/sport/2014/oct/02/oslo-withdrawal-winter-olympics-2022-ioc.
   Google Scholar
• Golubchikov, Oleg. 2010. “World-city-entrepreneurialism: Globalist Imaginaries, Neoliberal Geographies, and the Production of New St Petersburg.” Environment and Planning A 42: 626–643. doi:10.1068/a39367.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gornaya Karusel’. 2015. “Gorki Gorod.” Accessed January 30, 2015. http://www.gorkygorod.ru/.
   Google Scholar
• Government of Canada. 2012. “Games Security and Public Safety for the Vancouver 2010 Olympic and Paralympic Games.” Accessed January 15, 2015. http://www.rcmp-grc.gc.ca/aud-ver/reports-rapports/pp-gs-ps-eval-eng.htm
   Google Scholar
• Government of the Russian Federation. 2006a. Rasporyazhenie Pravitel’stva RF Ot 23.01.2006 No. 58-R (Order of the Government of the Russian Federation from January 23, 2006). http://docs.procspb.ru/content/base/87802.
   Google Scholar
• Government of the Russian Federation. 2006b. O federal’noy tselevoy programme ‘Razvitie G. Sochi KAK Gornoklimaticheskogo kurorta (2006–2014 gody)’ (On the federal target program ‘Development of Sochi as a mountain resort [2006–2014]’). http://docs.procspb.ru/content/part/487745.
   Google Scholar
• Grabher, Gernot, and Joachim Thiel. 2014. “Coping with a Self-induced Shock: The Heterarchic Organization of the London Olympic Games 2012.” Social Sciences 3: 527–548. doi:10.3390/socsci3030527.
   Google Scholar
• Gronskaya, Nataliya, and Andrey Makarychev. 2014. “The 2014 Sochi Olympics and ‘Sovereign Power’.” Problems of Post-Communism 61: 41–51. doi:10.2753/PPC1075-8216610103.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Interfax Russia. 2014. “V razvitie Sochi dopolnitel’nykh vlozheniy ne budet (There Will Be No Additional Investments into the Development of Sochi).” Interfax, February 11. http://www.interfax.ru/tourism/tourisminf.asp?id=357284&sec=1466.
   Google Scholar
• IOC. 2014. IOC Media Guide: Marketing Sochi 2014. Lausanne: IOC.
   Google Scholar
• Jones Lang Lasalle. 2014. Sochi 2014: Infrastructure, Growth, Redevelopment. Moscow: Jones Lang Lasalle.
   Google Scholar
• Karbainov, Nikolay. 2013. “Kak izymayut sobstvennost’ v olimpiyskikh stolitsakh (How Expropriations Work in Olympic Host Cities).” Mir Rossii 22: 106–131.
   Google Scholar
• Kassens-Noor, Eva. 2012. Planning Olympic Legacies: Transport Dreams and Urban Realities. London: Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Keegan, Brian C. 2015. “The News on Wikipedia in 2014.” Brian C. Keegan. Accessed January 7, 2015. http://www.brianckeegan.com/2014/12/the-news-on-wikipedia-in-2014/
   Google Scholar
• Kinossian, Nadir. 2013. “Stuck in Transition: Russian Regional Planning Policy between Spatial Polarization and Equalization.” Eurasian Geography and Economics 54: 611–629. doi:10.1080/15387216.2014.901176.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kinossian, Nadir, and Kevin Morgan. 2014. “Development by Decree: The Limits of ‘Authoritarian Modernization’ in the Russian Federation.” International Journal of Urban and Regional Research 38: 1678–1696. doi:10.1111/1468-2427.12159.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Koch, Natalie. 2010. “The Monumental and the Miniature: Imagining ‘Modernity’ in Astana.” Social & Cultural Geography 11: 769–787. doi:10.1080/14649365.2010.521854.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kommersant. 2010. “Sochi-2014: stavka na effektivnost.” [Sochi 2014: A Bet on Effectiveness.] Kommersant, November 30. http://www.kommersant.ru/doc/1539657.
   Google Scholar
• Kulchitskaya, Diana. 2014. “Sochi Lawmakers Attempt to save failing Olympic Venues with Tax Break.” The Moscow times, May 12. http://www.themoscowtimes.com/business/article/sochi-olympic-venues-get-tax-break/499983.html.
   Google Scholar
• Lankina, Tomila. 2009. “Regional Developments in Russia: Territorial Fragmentation in a Consolidating Authoritarian State.” Social Research 76: 225–256.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lavrova, Lina. 2014. “Byudzhet Sochi-2015: ‘trudnye vremena’ nastupili (The Budget of Sochi 2015: The Hard times Have Begun).” Sochi Express, December 17. http://www.sochi-express.ru/sochi/news/business/75312.
   Google Scholar
• Lenskyj, Helen. 2014. Sexual Diversity and the Sochi 2014 Olympics. Basingstoke: Palgrave.10.1057/9781137399762
   Google Scholar
• Liao, Hanwen, and Adrian Pitts. 2006. “A Brief Historical Review of Olympic Urbanization.” The International Journal of the History of Sport 23: 1232–1252. doi:10.1080/09523360600832502.
   Google Scholar
• Maharaj, Brij. 2011. “2010 FIFA World Cup TM: (South) ‘Africa’s Time Has Come’?” South African Geographical Journal 93: 49–62. doi:10.1080/03736245.2011.572473.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mäkinen, Sirke. 2011. “Surkovian Narrative on the Future of Russia: Making Russia a World Leader.” Journal of Communist Studies and Transition Politics 27: 143–165. doi:10.1080/13523279.2011.564084.
   Google Scholar
• Müller, Martin. 2011. “State Dirigisme in Megaprojects: Governing the 2014 Winter Olympics in Sochi.” Environment and Planning A 43: 2091–2108. doi:10.1068/a43284.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Müller, Martin. 2012. “Popular Perception of Urban Transformation through Megaevents: Understanding Support for the 2014 Winter Olympics in Sochi.” Environment and Planning C: Government and Policy 30: 693–711. doi:10.1068/c11185r.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Müller, Martin. 2015a. “(Im-)Mobile Policies: Why Sustainability Went Wrong in the 2014 Olympics in Sochi.” European Urban and Regional Studies 22: 191–209. doi:10.1177/0969776414523801.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Müller, Martin. 2015b. Event Seizure: The World Cup 2018 and Russia’s Illusive Quest for Modernisation. Working Paper. http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2368219.
   Google Scholar
• Müller, Martin. 2015c. “The Mega-event Syndrome: Why So Many Things Go Wrong in Mega-event Planning – And What to Do about It.” Journal of the American Planning Association 81: doi:10.1080/01944363.2015.1038292.
   Google Scholar
• Myers, Steven Lee. 2014. “Putin’s Olympic Fever Dream.” The New York Times, January 22. http://www.nytimes.com/2014/01/26/magazine/putins-olympic-fever-dream.html.
   Google Scholar
• Nemtsov, Boris, and Leonid Martynyuk. 2013. Zimnyaya olimpiada v subtropikakh (Winter Olympics in the Subtropics). Moscow: mimeo
   Google Scholar
• Nemtsov, Boris, and Vladimir Milov. 2009. Sochi i olimpiada (Sochi and the Olympics). Moscow: Solidarnost’. www.nemtsov.ru/files/Sochi_i_Olimpiada.pdf.
   Google Scholar
• Nikol’skiy, Aleksey. 2014. “Sochi budet zashchishchat’ tselaya armiya silovikov (A Whole Army of Security Officials Will Protect Sochi).” Vedomosti, January 31. http://www.vedomosti.ru/sport/news/22122131/olimpijskaya-armiya-bezopasnosti.
   Google Scholar
• Orttung, Robert, and Sufian Zhemukhov. 2014. “The 2014 Sochi Olympic Mega-project and Russia’s Political Economy.” East European Politics 30: 175–191. doi:10.1080/21599165.2013.853662.
   Google Scholar
• Panin, Alexander. 2014. “Ban on State Employees’ Travel Abroad Sinks Russian Tour Operators.” The Moscow Times, August 4. http://www.themoscowtimes.com/business/article/ban-on-state-employees-travel-abroad-sinks-russian-tour-operators/504567.html.
   Google Scholar
• Perova, Anna. 2014. “V ‘Tsentr Omega’ stuchatsya kreditory (Creditors Are Knocking on the Door of ‘ Omega Center’).” Kommersant, December 20. http://www.kommersant.ru/doc/2638111.
   Google Scholar
• Persson, Emil, and Bo Petersson. 2014. “Political Mythmaking and the 2014 Winter Olympics in Sochi: Olympism and the Russian Great Power Myth.” East European Politics 30: 192–209. doi:10.1080/21599165.2013.877712.
   Google Scholar
• Petersson, Bo. 2014. “Still Embodying the Myth? Russia’s Recognition as a Great Power and the Sochi Winter Games.” Problems of Post-Communism 61: 30–40. doi:10.2753/PPC1075-8216610102.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Petrova, Yuliya. 2014a. “Sochi nuzhny novye investitsii i dva goda dlya konkurentsii s evropoy – Deripaska (Sochi Needs New Investment and Two More Years to Compete with Europe – Deripaska).” Vedomosti, February 10. http://www.vedomosti.ru/sport/news/22553621/deripa.
   Google Scholar
• Petrova, Yuliya. 2014b. “Posle olimpiady chislo turistov v sochi vyrastet na 30%, no gostinitsy ne budut zapolneny (After the Olympics the Number of Tourists Will Grow by 30%, but the Hotels Won’t Be Full).” Vedomosti, February 24. http://www.vedomosti.ru/realty/news/23211301/posle-olimpiady-chislo-turistov-v-sochi-vyrastet-na-30-no.
   Google Scholar
• Pew Research Center. 2014. Russia’s Global Image Negative amid the Crisis in Ukraine. Washington, DC: Pew Research Center.
   Google Scholar
• Preuss, Holger. 2004. The Economics of Staging the Olympics: A Comparison of the Games, 1972–2008. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar.
   Google Scholar
• Preuss, Holger, and Harry Arne Solberg. 2006. “Attracting Major Sporting Events: The Role of Local Residents.” European Sport Management Quarterly 6: 391–411. doi:10.1080/16184740601154524.
   Google Scholar
• Puls, Sergio Lagunas, Ricardo Sonda, Miguel de la Rosa, Angel Olivares Urbina, and Natascha Tamara Post. 2013. “Analysis of the Room Supply in the Hotel Zone of Cancun, Mexico: EMU 9.” Journal of Tourism Research & Hospitality 2: 1–8. doi:10.4172/2324-8807.1000114.
   Google Scholar
• Putin, Vladimir V. 2007. “Speech at the 119th International Olympic Committee Session.” Guatemala, July 4. http://archive.kremlin.ru/eng/text/speeches/2007/07/04/2103_type82912type84779type127286_136956.shtml.
   Google Scholar
• RBK Russia. 2014. “Tkachev: raskhody na soderzhanie olimpiyskikh ob’’ektov sostavyat 7 mlrd Rub (Tkachev: Expenditure for the Maintenance of Olympic Objects Will Amount to 7 Bn Rubles).” RBK, February 14. http://top.rbc.ru/economics/14/02/2014/905089.shtml.
   Google Scholar
• Remington, Thomas F. 2015. “Why is Interregional Inequality in Russia and China Not Falling?” Communist and Post-Communist Studies 48: 1–13. doi:10.1016/j.postcomstud.2015.01.005.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• RIA Novosti. 2007. “Putin: Pobeda Sochi – Eto Priznanie Zaslug Rossii (Putin: The Victory of Sochi is a Recognition of Russia’s Achievements).” RIA Novosti, July 5. http://m.ria.ru/sport/20070705/68392366.html.
   Google Scholar
• RIA Novosti. 2010. “Sochi Olympics Attract $16.5 Bln in Private Investment.” RIA Novosti, February 11. http://en.rian.ru/sports/20100211/157850262.html.
   Google Scholar
• RIA Novosti. 2014. “Mutko: stoimost’ rekonstruktsii arena ChM-2018 v Sochi rasti ne budet (Mutko: The Cost of Reconstructing the Stadium in Sochi for the World Cup 2018 Will Not Rise).” RIA Novosti, October 22. http://ria.ru/economy/20141022/1029509421.html.
   Google Scholar
• RIA Novosti. 2015. “Rekordnoe chislo turistov priyekhalo v Sochi na novogodnye prazdniki (A Record Number of Tourists Came to Sochi for the New Year Holidays).” RIA Novosti, January 5. http://ria.ru/ny2015_news/20150104/1041382738.html.
   Google Scholar
• Roza Khutor. 2015. “Roza Khutor: Kurort.” Accessed January 30, 2015. http://rosaski.com/.
   Google Scholar
• Rozhkov, Aleksey. 2014. “Dmitriy Chernyshchenko: Olimpiada v Sochi Ne Byla Samoy Dorogoy v Istorii (Dmitriy Chernyshchenko: The Olympics in Sochi Were Not the Most Expensive in History).” Vedomosti, October 23. http://www.vedomosti.ru/sport/news/35127351/dmitrij-chernyshenko-olimpiada-v-sochi-ne-byla-samoj-dorogoj.
   Google Scholar
• Russia Beyond The Headlines. 2014. “Counting the Cost: How Much Did Russia Spend and Earn in Sochi?” May 2. http://rbth.co.uk/business/2014/05/02/counting_the_cost_how_much_did_russia_spend_and_earn_in_sochi_36321.html.
   Google Scholar
• Russia Today. 2014. “Sochi Was ‘the Right Choice’, Tourism and Investment to Follow Olympic Buzz.” February 24. http://rt.com/business/sochi-olympics-investment-tourism-441/.
   Google Scholar
• Ryzhkov, Vladimir. 2014. “Controlling Russians through Travel Bans.” The Moscow Times. May 26. http://www.themoscowtimes.com/opinion/article/controlling-russians-through-travel-bans/500914.html.
   Google Scholar
• Scharr, Kurt, Ernst Steinicke, and Axel Borsdorf. 2011. “Sochi/Coчи 2014: Olympic Winter Games between High Mountains and Seaside.” Revue de Géographie Alpine 100: 1–35.
   Google Scholar
• Serebryannikov, Nikita. 2015. “Olimpiyskiy krest (Olympic crux).” Rossiyskiy Turizm. February 6. http://russiantourism.ru/investigations/investigations_9492.html.
   Google Scholar
• Smith, Andrew. 2014. “‘De-risking’ East London: Olympic Regeneration Planning 2000–2012.” European Planning Studies 22: 1919–1939. doi:10.1080/09654313.2013.812065.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Smith, Christopher J., and Katie M. G. Himmelfarb. 2007. “Restructuring Beijing’s Social Space: Observations on the Olympic Games in 2008.” Eurasian Geography and Economics 48: 543–554. doi:10.2747/1538-7216.48.5.543.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sochi Legacy Report. 2014. Sochi 2014 Legacy Report. Sochi: Sochi Organizing Committee.
   Google Scholar
• Sokolov, Aleksandr. 2012. Zatraty na Olimpiadu v Sochi rekordnye za vsyu istoriyu Olimpiyskikh igr (Record expenditure for the Olympics in Sochi in the entire Olympic history). http://igpr.ru/print/2646?titles=off.
   Google Scholar
• Solovichenko, Mariya, and Elena Vinogradova. 2014. “Orgkomitet ‘Sochi-2014’ Zarabotal 5 Mlrd Rubley (The Sochi 2014 Organizing Committee Earned 5 Bn Rubles).” Vedomosti, April 7. http://www.vedomosti.ru/sport/news/24986931/chernyshenko.
   Google Scholar
• Sterkin, Filipp. 2013. “Zatraty na Olimpiadu vyrosli v 5 raz - do 1,5 trln rub (The Expenditure for the Olympics Rose 5 times - to 1.5 Trillion Rubles).” Vedomosti, February 4. http://www.vedomosti.ru/finance/news/8689961/olimpiada_v_5_raz_podorozhala.
   Google Scholar
• Süddeutsche Zeitung. 2014. “IOC-Präsident Bach in Sotschi: Schnee unter Sägespänen (IOC President Bach in Sochi: Snow under Sawdust).” Süddeutsche Zeitung, February 3, sec. Sport. http://www.sueddeutsche.de/sport/ioc-praesident-bach-in-sotschi-schnee-unter-saegespaenen-1.1879058-2.
   Google Scholar
• Sylt, Christian, and Caroline Reid. 2013. “The Cost of Hosting a Formula 1 Grand Prix.” BA Business Life, March 1. http://businesslife.ba.com/Ideas/Features/The-cost-of-hosting-a-Formula-1-Grand-Prix.html.
   Google Scholar
• The Economist. 2013. “The Sochi Olympics: Castles in the Sand.” The Economist, July 13. http://www.economist.com/news/europe/21581764-most-expensive-olympic-games-history-offer-rich-pickings-select-few-castles.
   Google Scholar
• The Guardian. 2014. “Putin Rejects Claims of Corruption over Sochi Winter Olympics.” The Guardian, January 19. http://www.theguardian.com/world/2014/jan/19/vladimir-putin-no-danger-gay-winter-olympics-russia.
   Google Scholar
• Tovkaylo, Maksim. 2013. “VEB podchital plokhie kredity na olimpiadu (VEB Has Counted Its Toxic Loans for the Olympics).” Vedomosti, November 27. http://www.vedomosti.ru/sport/news/19268581/olimpiada-trebuet-restrukturizacii.
   Google Scholar
• Tovkaylo, Maksim. 2014. “Razkhody na podgotovku k OLIMPIADE Sostavili 1,5 Trln Rub (The Expenditure for the Preparation of the Olympics Was 1.5 Trillion Rubles).” Vedomosti, July 1. http://www.vedomosti.ru/sport/news/28385751/sochi-soschitan.
   Google Scholar
• Trubina, Elena. 2015a. “Manipulating Neoliberal Rhetoric: Clientelism in the Run-up to International Summits in Russia.” European Urban and Regional Studies 22: 128–142. doi:10.1177/0969776413512139.10.1177/0969776413512139
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Trubina, Elena. 2015b. “Mega-Events in the Context of Capitalist Modernity: The Case of the 2014 Sochi Winter Olympics.” Eurasian Geography and Economics 55: 610–627.
   Google Scholar
• Van Rheenen, Derek. 2014. “A Skunk at the Garden Party: The Sochi Olympics, State-sponsored Homophobia and Prospects for Human Rights through Mega Sporting Events.” Journal of Sport & Tourism, Online Edition. doi:10.1080/14775085.2014.949287.
   Google Scholar
• Vasilyeva, Nataliya. 2015. “Oligarchs Unload Sochi Olympics Assets to Recoup Investment.” Associated Press, February 5. http://bigstory.ap.org/article/f064f5386bed4c55bf8fb6bf15a6dc1e/oligarchs-unload-sochi-olympics-assets-recoup-investment.
   Google Scholar
• Vetitnev, Alexander, and Nadezhda Bobina. 2014. “The Attitude of Residents towards the 2014 Sochi Olympics (A Preliminary Report).” European Journal of Physical Education and Sport 3: 76–84.
   Google Scholar
• Volkov, Vladimir. 2014. “Sochi. Tayna ‘Belykh Slov’ (Sochi: The Secret of White Elephants).” Ezhednevnyy Zhurnal, April 22. http://www.znak.com/urfo/news/2014-04-16/1021252.html.
   Google Scholar
• Vorob’ev, Aleksandr. 2013. “Formula dlya 11 mlrd rub (Formula 1 for 11 Bn Rubles).” Vedomosti, September 26. http://www.vedomosti.ru/newspaper/article/537521/formula-dlya-11-mlrd-rub.
   Google Scholar
• Vorob’ev, Aleksandr. 2014. “‘Lastochki’ mogut ischeznut’ iz Sochi v den’ otkrytiya gornolyzhnogo sezona (The Fast Train ‘Lastochka’ Might Disappear from Sochi at the Opening Day of the Skiing Season).” Vedomosti, December 2. http://www.vedomosti.ru/sport/news/36736381/v-sochi-ne-sezon-dlya-lastochek.
   Google Scholar
• Weaver, Courtney. 2014. “Russia’s Sochi Loses Tourism Lustre to Crimea.” Financial Times, September 9. http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/68340ece-2170-11e4-b145-00144feabdc0.html#axzz3Qg8hak44.
   Google Scholar
• Wilson, Stephen. 2014. “Bach: ‘I Am Still Assured’ of Security in Sochi.” Associated Press, February 3. http://bigstory.ap.org/article/bach-i-am-still-assured-security-sochi.
   Google Scholar
• Wilson Rowe, Elana,. 2014. “The Future, the Foreign and the Public–Private Divide: Socio-political Discourses around Skolkovo.” Journal of Eurasian Studies 5: 39–47. doi:10.1016/j.euras.2013.09.003.
   Google Scholar
• Yakovlev, Andrei. 2014. “Russian Modernization: Between the Need for New Players and the Fear of Losing Control of Rent Sources.” Journal of Eurasian Studies 5: 10–20. doi:10.1016/j.euras.2013.09.004.
   Google Scholar
• Zhemukhov, Sufian. 2009. “The Circassian Dimension of the 2014 Sochi Olympics.” PONARS Policy Memo 65: 1–5.
   Google Scholar
• Zhemukhov, Sufian, and Robert Orttung. 2014. “Munich Syndrome: Russian Security in the 2014 Sochi Olympics.” Problems of Post-Communism 61: 13–29. doi:10.2753/PPC1075-8216610101.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar