355
Views
6
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Investigation of Motorcyclist Cervical Spine Trauma Using HUMOS Model

, , , , &
Pages 519-528 | Received 22 Sep 2011, Accepted 09 Jan 2012, Published online: 30 Aug 2012

REFERENCES

  • Allen , B J , Ferguson , R , Lehmann , T and O’Brien , R . 1982 . A mechanistic classification of closed indirect fractures and dislocations of the lower cervical spine . Spine. , 7 : 1 – 27 .
  • Anderson , P and Montesano , P . 1988 . Morphology and treatment of occipital condyle fractures . Spine. , 13 : 731 – 736 .
  • Argenson , C , Peretti , F , Ghabris , A , Eude , P , Lovet , J and Hovorka , I . 1997 . Classification of lower cervical spine injuries . Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol. , 7 : 215 – 229 .
  • Bauze , R J and Ardran , G M . 1978 . Experimental production of forward dislocation in the human cervical spine . J Bone Joint Surg. , 60 : 239 – 245 .
  • Bourhis , S . 1996 . Traumatismes du Rachis Cervical LAB—PSA Peugeot Citroën Renoult/Nanterre. Note Technique n 81/96/LAB. France
  • Boyarsky , I and Godorov , G . 2009 . C2 Fractures. Los Angelos, CA: eMedicine Specialties
  • Brolin , K and Halldin , P . 2004 . Development of a finite element model of the upper cervical spine and a parameter study of ligament characteristics . Spine. , 29 : 376 – 385 .
  • Camacho , D LA , Nightingale , R W and Myers , B S . 1999 . Surface friction in near-vertex head and neck impact increases risk of injury . J Biomech , 32 : 293 – 301 .
  • Chawla , A , Mukherjee , S , Mohan , D and Jain , S . 2005 . Validation of the cervical spine model in THUMS In: 19th International Technical Conference on the Enhanced Safety of Vehicles (ESV), Washington, DC. Paper 05/2005
  • Chinn , B , Canaple , B Derler , S . 2001 . COST 327 Motorcycle Safety Helmets , Luxembourg: Office for Official Publications of the European Communities .
  • Dreiangel , N , Ben-Galim , P and Lador , R . 2010 . Occipitocervical dissociative injuries: common in blunt trauma fatalities and better detected with objective computer tomography based measurements . Spine J. , : 10
  • ECE. ECE 22-05 . 2002 . Uniform Provision Concerning the Approval of Protective Helmets and Their Visors for Driver and Passengers of Motor Cycles and Mopeds
  • Ejima , S , Ono , K and Yamazaki , K . 2003 . Modification and validation of human neck model under direct head loading . JARI Res J. , 25 : 377 – 380 .
  • El-Rich , M , Arnoux , P J , Wagnac , E , Aubin , C E and Brunet , C . 2009 . Biomechanical study of the spinal load-sharing changes and loading rate effects under impact conditions using a detailed finite element model of L2–L3 . J Biomech. , 42 : 1252 – 1262 .
  • Ewing , C , Thomas , D , Lustick , L , Muzzy , I W , Willems , G and Majewski , P . The effect of duration, rate of onset, and peak sled acceleration on the dynamic response of the human head and neck . Paper presented at: 20th Stapp Car Crash Conference, Warrendale, PA ,
  • Fernique , L , Machu , C Boyer , S . 2009 . La sécurité routière en france: Bilan de l’année 2009 Observatoire national interminisériel de sécurité routière Paris, France: Observatoire national interministériel de la sécurité routière
  • Ha , S . 2006 . Finite element modeling of multi-level cervical spinal segments (c3–c6) and biomechanical analysis of an elastomer-type prosthetic disc . Med Eng Phys. , 28 : 534 – 541 .
  • Harris , J J , Edeiken-Monroe , B and Kopaniky , D . 1986 . A practical classification of acute cervical spine injuries . Orthop Clin North Am. , 17 : 15 – 30 .
  • Hodgson , V R and Thomas , L M . Mechanisms of cervical spine injury during impact to the protected head . Proceedings of the 24th Stapp Car Crash Conference , pp. 17 – 42 . Troy, Michigan
  • Horst , VDMJ . 2002 . Human Head Neck Response in Frontal, Lateral and Rear End Impact Loading—Modelling and Validation , Eindhoven , , The Netherlands : Technische, Universiteit Eindhoven .
  • Huelke , D and Nusholtz , G . 1986 . Cervical spine biomechanics: a review of the literature . J Orthop Res. , 4 : 232 – 245 .
  • Ito , S , Ivancic , P , Panjabi , M and Cunningham , B . 2004 . Soft tissue injury threshold during simulated whiplash: a biomechanical investigation . Spine (Phila Pa 1976) , 29 : 979 – 987 .
  • Kallieris , D , Mattern , R , Miltner , E , Schmidt , G and Stein , K . Consideration for a neck injury criterion . 35th Stapp Car Crash Conference , pp. 401 – 417 .
  • Kasantikul , V , Ouellet , J V and Smith , T A . 2003 . Head and neck injuries in fatal motorcycle collisions as determined by detailed autopsy . Traffic Inj Prev. , 4 : 255 – 262 .
  • Kazarian , L and Shively , R . 2005 . “ Biomechanical, radiographic and osteologic observations of lower cervical spine injuries iutam symposium on impact biomechanics: from fundamental insights to applications ” . Edited by: Gilchrist , M D . Vol. 124 , 221 – 228 . The Netherlands : Springer .
  • Kumaresan , S , Yoganandan , N , Pintar , F , Maiman , D and Kuppa , S . 2000 . Biomechanical study of pediatric human cervical spine: a finite element approach . J Biomech Eng. , 122 : 60 – 71 .
  • Lencean , S . 2003 . Classification of spinal injuries based on the essential traumatic spinal mechanisms . Spinal Cord. , 41 : 385 – 396 .
  • Leucht , P , Fischer , K , Muhr , G and Mueller , E J . 2009 . Epidemiology of traumatic spine fractures . Injury. , 40 : 166 – 172 .
  • Liu , Y K , Krieger , K W Njus , G . 1982 . Cervical Spine Stiffness and Geometry of the Young Human Male , Dayton , Ohio : Air Force Aerospace Medical Research Laboratory .
  • Luan , F , Yang , K H , Deng , B , Begeman , P C , Tashman , S and King , A I . 2000 . Neck kinematics during a low-speed rearend impact . J Clin Biomech. , 15 : 649 – 657 .
  • Meyer , F . 2004 . Modélisation par la Méthode des Eléments Finis du cou Humain en Situation de choc Multidirectionnel—Validation Cinématique, Validation Modale , Strabourg, France: Institut de Mécanique des Fluides et des Solides, Université Louis Pasteur . UMR7507 ULP-CNRS
  • Meyer , F , Bourdet , N , Deck , C , Willinger , R and Raul , J . 2004 . Human neck finite element model development and validation against original experimental data . Stapp Car Crash J. , 48 : 177 – 206 .
  • Mills , N J , Wilkes , S , Derler , S and Flisch , A . 2009 . Fea of oblique impact tests on a motorcycle helmet . Int J Impact Eng. , 36 : 913 – 925 .
  • Ng , H-W , Teo , E-C , Lee , K-K and Qiu , T-X . 2003 . Finite element analysis of cervical spinal instability under physiologic loading . J Spinal Disord Tech. , 16 : 55 – 56 .
  • Nightingale , R W , McElhaney , J , Richardson , W , Best , T and Myers , B . 1996 . Experimental impact injury to the cervical spine: relating motion of the head and the mechanism of injury . J Bone Joint Surg Am. , 78 : 412 – 421 .
  • Panjabi , M , Cholewicki , J , Nibu , K , Grauer , J , Babat , L and Dvorak , J . 1998 . Mechanism of whiplash injury . Clin Biomech (Bristol, Avon). , 13 : 239 – 249 .
  • Panjabi , M , Ito , S , Pearson , A and Ivancic , P . 2004 . Injury mechanisms of the cervical intervertebral disc during simulated whiplash . Spine (Phila Pa 1976). , 29 : 1217 – 1225 .
  • Panjabi , M , Pearson , A , Ito , S , Ivancic , P and Wang , J . 2004 . Cervical spine curvature during simulated whiplash . Clin Biomech (Bristol, Avon). , 19 : 1 – 9 .
  • Panjabi , M M , White , A A III and Johnson , R M . 1975 . Cervical spine mechanics as a function of transection of components . J. Biomech. , 8 : 327 – 336 .
  • Richter , M , Otte , D and Lehmann , U . 2001 . al. Head injury mechanisms in helmet-protected motorcyclists: prospective multicenter study . J Trauma. , 51 : 949 – 958 .
  • Schmidt , G , Kallieris , D and Mcintosh , A . 1992 . Cervical spine trauma of restrained occupants in frontal collisions with and without head impact . J Traffic Med. , 20 ( suppl ) : 238 – 242 .
  • Serre , T and Llari , M . 2010 . “ Numerical analysis of the impact between a ptw rider and a car in different accident configuration ” . In 6th World Congress of Biomechanics (WCB 2010) , Edited by: Lim , C T and Goh , J CH . Vol. 31 , 521 – 524 . Singapore : Springer .
  • Serre , T , Masson , C , Perrin , C , Martin , J , Moskal , A and Llari , M . 2012 . The motorcyclist impact against a light vehicle: epidemiological, accidentological and biomechanic analysis . Accid Anal Prev. ,
  • Shim , V PW , Liu , J F and Lee , V S . 2006 . A technique for dynamic tensile testing of human cervical spine ligaments . Exp Mech. , 46 : 77 – 89 .
  • Sundararajan , S , Prasad , P Demetropoulos , C K . 2004 . Effect of head–neck position on cervical facet stretch of post morten human subjects during low speed rear end impacts . Stapp Car Crash J. , 48 : 331 – 372 .
  • Teo , E C and Ng , H W . 2001 . First cervical vertebra (atlas) fracture mechanism studies using finite element method . J Biomech. , 34 : 13 – 21 .
  • Tinard , V . 2009 . Modélisation et Optimisation du Casque de Motocycliste sur Critères Biomécaniques—Application au Casque Composite , Strasbourg : Mécanique et Environnement, Institut Mécanique des Fluides et des Solides .
  • Tropiano , P , Thollon , L , Arnoux , P J , Kayvantash , K , Brunet , C and Poitout , D G . 2003 . Simulation d’un traumatisme du rachis cervical par impact postérieur (whiplash) à l’aide du modèle HUMOS . e-Mémoires de l’Académie Nationale de Chirurgie. , 2 : 24 – 30 .
  • Wagnac , E , Arnoux , P J , Garo , A , El-Rich , M and Aubin , C E . 2011 . Calibration of hyperelastic material properties of the human lumbar intervertebral disc under fast dynamic compressive loads . J Biomech Eng. , 133 : 1 – 10 . Paper 101007
  • Watier , B . 2006 . Comportement mécanique du rachis cervical: une revue de littérature mechanical behaviour of cervical spine: literature update . ITBM-RBM. , 27 ( 3 ) : 92 – 106 .
  • Wheeldon , J A , Stemper , B D , Yoganandan , N and Pintar , F A . 2008 . Validation of a finite element model of the young normal lower cervical spine . Ann Biomed Eng. , 36 : 1458 – 1469 .
  • Whitley , J and Forsyth , H . 1960 . The classification of cervical spine injuries . Am J Roentgenol Radium Ther Nucl Med. , 83 : 633 – 644 .
  • Yoganandan , N , Haffner , M Maiman , D J . 1990 . Epidemiology and injury biomechanics of motor vehicle related trauma to the human spine . Soc Automot Eng Trans. , 98 : 1790 – 1807 .
  • Yoganandan , N , Pintar , F , Stemper , B , Schlick , M , Philippens , M and Wismans , J . Biomechanics of human occupants in simulated rear crashes: documentation of neck injuries and comparison of injury criteria . 44th Stapp Car Crash Conference , pp. 189 – 204 . Atlanta, GA
  • Yoganandan , N , Sances , A J , Maiman , D J , Myklebust , J B , Pech , P and Larson , S J . 1986 . Experimental spinal injuries with vertical impact . Spine. , 11 : 855 – 860 .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.