The Effects of Peer Influence on Adolescent Pedestrian Road-Crossing Decisions

References

• Ajzen , I. 1991 . The theory of planned behavior . Organ Behav Hum Decis Process. , 50 : 179 – 211 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Albert , D and Steinberg , L . 2011 . “ Peer influences on adolescent risk behavior. In Bardo M, Fishbein D, Milich R, eds. Inhibitory Control and Drug Abuse Prevention: From Research to Translation ” . 211 – 226 . New York , NY : Springer .
   Google Scholar
• Allen , J , Porter , M and McFarland , C . 2006 . Leaders and followers in adolescent close friendship: susceptibility to peer influence as a predictor of risky behavior, friendship stability, and depression . Dev Psychopath. , 81 : 155 – 172 .
   Google Scholar
• Brown , BB. 2004 . “ Adolescents’ relationships with peers ” . In Handbook of Adolescent Psychology. 2nd ed , Edited by: Lerner , RM and Steinberg , L . 363 – 394 . New York , NY : John Wiley & Sons .
   Google Scholar
• Clasen , D and Brown , B . 1985 . The multidimensionality of peer pressure in adolescence . J Youth Adolesc. , 14 : 451 – 468 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Elliot , MA. 2004 . The Attitudes and Behaviour of Adolescent Road Users: An Application of the Theory of Planned Behaviour , London , , UK : Department for Transport . TRL Report TRL601
   Google Scholar
• Evans , D and Norman , P . 1998 . Understanding pedestrians’ road crossing decisions: an application of the theory of planned behavior . Health Educ Res Theory Pract. , 13 : 481 – 489 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Evans , D and Norman , P . 2003 . Predicting adolescent pedestrians’ road crossing intentions: an application and extension of the theory of planned behavior . Health Educ Res Theory Pract. , 18 : 267 – 277 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Faria , J , Krause , S and Krause , J . 2010 . Collective behavior in road crossing pedestrians: the role of social information . Behav Ecol. , 21 : 1236 – 1242 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Farrell , A and White , K . 1998 . Peer influences and drug use among urban adolescents: family structure and parent–adolescent relationship as protective factors . J Consult Clin Psychol. , 66 : 248 – 258 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fisher , L A and Bauman , K E . 1988 . Influence and selection in the friend–adolescent relationship: findings from studies of adolescent smoking and drinking . J Appl Soc Psychol. , 18 ( 4 ) : 289 – 314 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gardner , M and Steinberg , L . 2005 . Peer influence on risk taking, risk preference, and risky decision making in adolescence and adulthood: an experimental study . Dev Psychol. , 41 : 625 – 635 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gaughan , M. 2006 . The gender structure of adolescent peer influence on drinking . J Health Soc Behav. , 47 : 47 – 61 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Greene , K , Krcmar , M , Walters , L H , Rubin , D L and Hale , J L . 2000 . Targeting adolescent risk taking behaviors: the contributions of egocentrism and sensation-seeking . J Adolesc. , 23 : 439 – 461 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Holland , C A and Hill , R . 2007 . The effect of age, gender and driver status on pedestrians’ intentions to cross the road in risky situations . Accid Anal Prev. , 39 : 224 – 237 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Holland , C A , Hill , R and Cooke , R . 2009 . Understanding the role of self-identity in habitual risky behaviours: pedestrian road-crossing decisions across the lifespan . Health Educ Res. , 24 : 674 – 685 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kobus , K. 2002 . Peers and adolescent smoking . Addiction. , 98 ( 1 ) : 37 – 55 .
   Google Scholar
• Maxwell , K A . 2002 . Friends: the role of peer influence across adolescent risk behaviors . J Youth Adolesc , 31 ( 4 ) : 267 – 277 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• McGhie , A , Lewis , I and Hyde , MK. 2012 . The influence of conformity and group identity on drink walking intentions: comparing intentions to drink walk across risky pedestrian crossing scenarios . Accid Anal Prev. , 45 : 639 – 645 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Musselwhite , C , Avineri , E , Fulcher , E and Susilo , Y . 2010 . Understanding Public Attitudes to Road Safety—Literature Review: Final Report , London , , UK : Department for Transport . Road Safety Research Report 112
   Google Scholar
• Neider , M B , McCarley , J S , Crowell , J A , Kaczmarski , H and Kramer , A F . 2010 . Pedestrians, vehicles, and cell phones . Accid Anal Prev , 42 : 589 – 594 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pfeffer , K. 2005 . “ Rural and urban children's understanding of safety and danger on the road ” . In Traffic & Transport Psychology Theory and Application , Edited by: Underwood , G . 27 – 36 . Amsterdam , , The Netherlands : Elsevier .
   Google Scholar
• Schwebel , D , Gaines , J and Severson , J . 2008 . Validation of virtual reality as a tool to understand and prevent child pedestrian injury . Accid Anal Prev. , 40 : 1394 – 1400 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schwebel , D , Stavrinos , D , Byington , K W , Davis , T , O’Neill , E E and de Jong , D. 2012 . Distraction and pedestrian safety: how talking on the phone, texting, and listening to music impact crossing the street . Accid Anal Prev , 45 : 266 – 271 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schwebel , D , Stavrinos , D and Kongable , E M . 2009 . Attentional control, high intensity pleasure, and risky pedestrian behavior in college students . Accid Anal Prev , 41 : 658 – 661 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Simons-Morton , B , Lerner , N and Singer , J . 2005 . The observed effects of teenage passengers on the risky driving behavior of teenage drivers . Accid Anal Prev , 37 : 973 – 982 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Simons-Morton , B G , Ouimet , M C Zhang , Z . 2011 . The effect of passengers and risk-taking friends on risky driving and crashes/near crashes among novice teenagers . J Adolesc Health , 49 : 587 – 593 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stavrinos , D , Byington , K and Schwebel , D . 2009 . Effect of cell phone distraction on pediatric pedestrian injury risk . Pediatrics. , 123 : 175 – 189 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Stavrinos , D , Byington , K and Schwebel , D . 2011 . Distracted walking: cell phones increase injury risk for college pedestrians . J Safety Res. , 42 : 101 – 107 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sullman , M and Mann , H . 2009 . The road user behavior of New Zealand adolescents . Transp Res Part F Traffic Psychol Behav. , 12 : 494 – 502 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tolmie , A , Thomson , J O’Connor , R . 2006 . The Role of Skills, Attitudes and Perceived Behavioural Control in the Pedestrian Behavioural Control in the Pedestrian Decision-Making of Adolescents Aged 11–15 Years , London , , UK : Department for Transport . Road Safety Research Report 68
   Google Scholar
• Urberg , K A , Değirmencioğlu , S M and Pilgrim , C . 1997 . Close friend and group influence on adolescent cigarette smoking and alcohol use . Dev Psychol. , 33 : 834 – 844 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ward , H , Cave , J Morrison , A . 1994 . Pedestrian Activity and Pedestrian Risk , London , , UK : AA Foundation for Road Safety Research .
   Google Scholar