Early Childhood Attachment and Its Impact on Later Life Resilience: A Comparison of Resilient and Non-Resilient Female Siblings

REFERENCES

• Allen , C. 1998 . Linking parenting effectiveness with interpersonal intimacy and social support in early adulthood. (Doctoral dissertation, Pennsylvania State University) . Dissertation Abstracts International , 49 ( 7 ) DA8807751
   Google Scholar
• Armsden , G. and Greenberg , M. 1987 . The inventory of parental and peer attachment: Individual differences and the relationship to psychological well-being. . Journal of Youth and Adolescence , 16 : 427 – 454 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Asher , S. R. , Parkhurst , J. T. , Hymel , S. and William , G. A. 1990 . “ Peer rejections and loneliness in childhood. ” . In Peer rejection in childhood , Edited by: Asher , S. R. and Cole , J. D. 253 – 273 . New York , NY : Cambridge University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Barnes , G. M. and Farrell , M. P. 1992 . Parental support and control as predictors of adolescent drinking, delinquency, and related problem behaviors. . Journal of Marriage and the Family , 54 : 763 – 776 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Best , D. , Gross , S. , Manning , V. , Gossop , M. , Witton , J. and Strang , J. 2005 . Cannabis use in adolescents: The impact of risk and protective factors and social functioning. . Drug and Alcohol Review , 24 : 483 – 488 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Black , M. , Dubowitz , H. and Starr , R. 1999 . African American fathers in low income, urban families: Development, behavior, and home environment of their three-year old children. . Child Development , 70 : 967 – 978 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bowlby , J. 1969 . Attachment and loss , New York , NY : Basic Books .
   Google Scholar
• Bowlby , J. 1982 . Attachment and loss: Volume I attachment () , 2nd. ed , New York , NY : Basic Books .
   Google Scholar
• Bowlby , J. 1977 . The making and breaking of affectional bonds: I. Aetiology and psychopathology in the light of attachment theory. . British Journal of Psychiatry , 130 : 201 – 210 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Brehem , S. S. 1985 . Intimate relationships , New York , NY : Random House .
   Google Scholar
• Bullock , J. R. 1993 . Lonely children. . Young Children , 48 : 53 – 57 .
   Google Scholar
• Cassidy , J. and Asher , S. K. 1992 . Loneliness and peer relations in young children. . Child Development , 63 : 350 – 365 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cohn , D. A. , Patterson , C. J. and Christopoulos , C. 1991 . The family and children peer relations. . Journal of Social and Personal Relationships , 8 : 315 – 346 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Crosnoe , R. , Erickson , K. and Dornbusch , S. 2002 . Protective functions of family relationships and school factors on the deviant behavior of adolescent boys and girls. . Youth & Society , 33 : 515 – 544 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Crawford , L. A. and Novak , K. B. 2002 . Parental and peer influences on adolescent drinking: The relative impact of attachment and opportunity. . Journal of Child & Adolescent Substance Abuse , 12 : 1 – 26 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dishion , T. J. 1990 . The family ecology for boys peer relations in middle childhood. . Child Development , 61 : 874 – 892 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dorius , C. J. , Bahr , S. J. , Hoffman , J. P. and Harmon , E. L. 2004 . Parenting practices as moderators of the relationship between peers and adolescent marijuana use. . Journal of Marriage and the Family , 66 : 163 – 178 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Faul , F. , Erdfelder , E. , Lang , A.-G. and Buchner , A. 2007 . G*Power 3: A flexible statistical power analysis program for the social, behavioral, and biomedical sciences. . Behavior Research Methods , 39 : 175 – 191 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fallu , J. S. , Janosz , M. , Briere , F. N. , Descheneaux , A. , Vitaro , F. and Tremblay , R. E. 2010 . Preventing disruptive boys from becoming heavy substance users during adolescence: A longitudinal study of familial and peer-related protective factors. . Addict Behavior , 35 : 1074 – 1082 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Garmezy , N. 1985 . “ Stress-resistant children: The search for protective factors. ” . In Recent research in development psychopathology , Edited by: Steverson , J. E. 213 – 233 . New York , NY : New York Press .
   Google Scholar
• Gavin , G. , Ross , H. and Skinner , A. 1989 . Diagnostic validity of Drug Abuse Screening Test in the assessment of DSM-III drug disorders. . British Journal of Addiction , 84 : 301 – 307 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Gold , M. and Yanof , D. 1985 . Mothers, daughters, and girlfriends. . Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , 49 : 654 – 659 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kirby , K. D. and Fraser , M. W. 1997 . “ Risk and resilience in childhood. ” . In Risk and resilience in childhood: An ecological perspective , Edited by: Fraser , M. W. 10 – 33 . Washington , DC : NASW Press .
   Google Scholar
• Morojele , N. K. , Flisher , A. J. , Muller , M. , Ziervogel , C. F. , Reddy , P. and Lombard , C. J. 2002 . Measurement of risk and protective factors for drug use and anti-social among high school students in South Africa. . Journal of Drug Education , 32 : 25 – 39 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Putallaz , M. and Heflin , A. H. 1990 . “ Parent-child interaction. ” . In Peer rejection in childhood , Edited by: Asher , S. R. and Cole , J. D. 116 – 149 . New York , NY : Cambridge University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Randolph , K. A. , Russell , D. , Tillman , K. H. and Fincham , F. D. 2010 . Protective influences on the negative consequences of drinking among youth. . Youth & Society , 41 : 546 – 568 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Roland , S. D. and Lawhon , T. C. 1994 . How do I love thee: Enhancing intimacy in children. . Childhood Education , 71 : 38 – 41 .
   Google Scholar
• Ross , H. , Gavin , D. and Skinner , H. 1990 . Diagnostic validity of the MAST and the alcohol dependence scale in the assessment of DSM-III alcohol disorders. . Journal of Studies on Alcohol , 51 : 506 – 513 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rutter , M. 1987 . Psychosocial resilience and protective mechanisms. . American Journal of Orthopsychiatry , 57 : 316 – 331 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Salzinger , S. , Feldman , R. S. and Rosario , M. 2010 . Role of parent and peer relationships and individual characteristics in middle school children's behavioral outcomes in the face of community violence. . Journal of Research on Adolescence , 21 : 395 – 407 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Selzer , M. , Vinokur , A. and van Rooijen , L. 1975 . A self administered short Michigan alcoholism screening test (SMAST). . Journal of Studies on Alcohol , 36 : 117 – 126 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Skinner , H. 1982 . The Drug Screening Test. . Addictive Behaviors , 7 : 363 – 371 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Skinner , H. and Goldberg , A. 1986 . Evidence of drug dependence syndrome among narcotics users. . British Journal of Addiction , 81 : 479 – 484 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Stacy , P. D. 2004 . Attachment as a protective factor: An intra-family design (Unpublished doctoral dissertation, University of Montana)
   Google Scholar
• Stacy , P. D. 2006 . Early childhood attachment as a protective factor: Comparing resilient and non-resilient siblings. . Journal of Evidence Based Social Work , 3 : 49 – 65 .
   Google Scholar
• Tannen , D. 1990 . Understand: You just don't understand men and women in conversation , New York , NY : William Morrow & Company .
   Google Scholar
• Werner , E. E. 1984 . Resilient children. . Young Children , 39 : 68 – 72 .
   Google Scholar
• Werner , E. E. and Smith , R. S. 1992 . Overcoming the odds: High risk children from birth to adulthood. , Ithaca , NY : Cornell University .
   Google Scholar
• Zweig , J. M. , Phillips , S. D. and Lindberg , L. D. 2002 . Predicting adolescent profiles of risk: Looking beyond demographics. . Journal of Adolescent Health , 31 : 343 – 353 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar