1,591
Views
97
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Airborne Monitoring to Distinguish Engineered Nanomaterials from Incidental Particles for Environmental Health and Safety

, , , , , & show all
Pages 73-81 | Published online: 31 Dec 2008

REFERENCES

  • Peters , A. , von Klot , S. Heier , M. 2004 . Exposure to traffic and the onset of myocardial infarction . N. Engl. J. Med. , 351 ( 17 ) : 1721 – 1730 .
  • McCreanor , J. , Cullinan , P. Nieuwenhuijsen , M.J. 2007 . Respiratory effects of exposure to diesel traffic in persons with asthma . N. Engl. J. Med. , 357 ( 23 ) : 2348 – 2358 .
  • Thomas , K. , Aguar , P. Kawasaki , H. 2006 . Research strategies for safety evaluation of nanomaterials, Part VIII: International efforts to develop risk-based safety evaluations for nanomaterials . Toxicol. Sci. , 92 : 23 – 32 .
  • Maynard , A.D. , Aitken , R.J. Butz , T. 2006 . Safe handling of nanotechnology . Nature , 444 ( 7117 ) : 267 – 269 .
  • Shvedova , A.A. , Kisin , E.R. Mercer , R. 2005 . Unusual inflammatory and fibrogenic pulmonary responses to single-walled carbon nanotubes in mice . Am. J. Physiol. Lung Cell. Mol. Physiol. , 289 : L698 – L708 .
  • Lam , C.W. , James , J.T. , McCluskey , R. , Arepalli , S. and Hunter , R.L. 2006 . A review of carbon nanotube toxicity and assessment of potential occupational and environmental health risks . Crit. Rev. Toxicol. , 36 ( 3 ) : 189 – 217 .
  • Poland , C.A. , Duffin , R. Kinloch , I. 2008 . Carbon nanotubes introduced into the abdominal cavity of mice show asbestos-like pathogenicity in a pilot study . Nat. Nanotechnol. , 3 ( 7 ) : 423 – 428 .
  • Kisin , E.R. , Murray , A.R. Keane , M.J. 2007 . Single-walled carbon nanotubes: Geno- and cytotoxic effects in lung fibroblast V79 cells . J. Toxicol. Environ. Health A , 70 : 2071 – 2079 .
  • Hussain , F. , Hojjati , M. , Okamoto , M. and Gorga , R.E. 2006 . Polymer-matix nanocomposites, processing, manufacturing, and application . J. Compos. Mater. , 40 : 1511
  • Lloyd , S.M. and Lave , L.B. 2003 . Life cycle economic and environmental implications of using nanocomposites in automobiles . Environ. Sci. Technol. , 37 : 3458 – 3466 .
  • Schulte , P. , Geraci , C. , Zumwalde , R. , Hoover , M. and Kuempel , E. 2008 . Occupational risk management of engineered nanoparticles . J. Occup. Environ. Hyg. , 5 : 239 – 249 .
  • Maynard , A. and Aitken , R.J. 2007 . Assessing exposure to airborne nanomaterials: current abilities and future requirements . Nanotoxicol. , 1 : 26 – 41 .
  • Hinds , W.C. 1999 . Aerosol Technology: Properties, Behavior, and Measurement of Airborne Particles, , 2nd ed. , 83 – 90 . New York : John Wiley & Sons, Inc. .
  • Oberdörster , G. 2000 . Toxicology of ultrafine particles: In vivo studies . Philos. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. A , 358 : 2719 – 2740 .
  • Oberdorster , G. , Oberdorster , E. and Oberdorster , J. 2005 . Nanotoxicology: An emerging discipline evolving from studies of ultrafine particles . Environ. Health Perspect. , 113 : 823 – 839 .
  • National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) . 1994 . “ Method 7402: Asbestos by TEM ” . In NIOSH Manual of Analytical Methods (NMAM) Edited by: Schlect , P.C. and O'Connor , P.F.
  • Ross , A.S. , Teschke , K. , Brauer , M. and Kennedy , S.M. 2004 . Determinants of exposure to metalworking fluid aerosol in small machine shops . Ann. Occup. Hyg. , 48 ( 5 ) : 383 – 391 .
  • Yeganeh , B. , Kull , C.M. , Hull , M.S. and Marr , L.C. 2008 . Characterization of airborne particles during production of carbonaceous nanomaterials . Environ. Sci. Technol. , 42 : 4600 – 4606 .
  • Approaches to Safe Nanotechnology: An Information Exchange with NIOSH . [Online] Available at http://www.cdc.gov/niosh/topics/nanotech/safenano/. Accessed November 17, 2008
  • Hornung , R.W. and Reed , L.D. 1990 . Estimation of average concentration in the presence of nondetectable values . Appl. Occup. Environ. Hyg. , 5 : 46 – 51 .
  • Burdett , G.J. and Rood , A.P. 1983 . A membrane filter, direct-transfer technique for the analysis of asbestos fibers or other inorganic particles by transmission electron microscopy . Environ. Sci. Technol. , 17 : 643 – 648 .
  • Peters , T.M. , Heitbrink , W.A. , Evans , D.E. , Slavin , T.J. and Maynard , A.D. 2006 . The mapping of fine and ultrafine particle concentrations in an engine machining and assembly facility . Ann. Occup. Hyg. , 50 ( 3 ) : 249 – 257 .
  • Maynard , A.D. and Jensen , P.A. 2001 . “ Aerosol measurement in the workplace ” . In Aerosol Measurement: Principles, Techniques, and Applications, , 2nd ed. , Edited by: Baron , P.A. and Willeke , K. 779 – 799 . New York : Van Nostrand Reinhold .
  • ASTM . 2006 . ASTM Terminology for Nanotechnology , New York : ASTM . (ASTM E2456-06). [Standard]
  • Grassian , V.H. , Adamcakova-Dodd , A. , Pettibone , J.M. , O'Shaughnessy , P.T. and Thorne , P.S. 2007 . Inflammatory response of mice to manufactured titanium dioxide nanoparticles: Comparison of size effects through different exposure routes . Nanotoxicology , 1 ( 3 ) : 211 – 226 .
  • Grassian , V.H. , O'Shaughnessy , P.T. , Adamcakova-Dodd , A. , Pettibone , J.M. and Thorne , P.S. 2007 . Inhalation exposure study of titanium dioxide nanoparticles with a primary particle size of 2 to 5 nm . Environ. Health Perspect. , 115 ( 3 ) : 397 – 402 .
  • Monica , J.C. , Heintz , M.E. and Lewis , P.T. 2007 . The perils of pre-emptive regulation . Nat. Nanotechnology , 2 : 68 – 70 .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.