469
Views
18
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Characterizing the Health and Safety Needs of the Collision Repair Industry

&
Pages 273-282 | Published online: 22 Jul 2010

REFERENCES

  • National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) . 1996 . NIOSH Alert: Preventing Asthma and Deaths from Diisocyanate Exposure , Cincinnati, Ohio : DHHS, NIOSH . DHHS (NIOSH) Pub. No. 96-111
  • Liu , Q. and Wisnewski , A. V. 2003 . Recent developments in diisocyanate asthma . Ann. Allergy Asthma Immunol. , 90 : 35 – 41 .
  • “Automotive Refinishing Industry Isocyanate Profile.” . [Online] Available at www.epa.gov/opptintr/dfe/pubs/auto/profile/isocynates-revision4b1c.pdf (Accessed January 23, 2009).
  • Pronk , A. , Yu , F. Vlaanderen , J. 2006 . Dermal, inhalation, and internal exposure to 1,6-HDI and its oligomers in car body repair shop workers and industrial spray painters . Occup. Environ. Med. , 63 : 624 – 31 .
  • Sparer , J. , Stowe , M. H. Bello , D. 2004 . Isocyanate exposures in autobody shop work: The SPRAY study . J. Occup. Environ. Hyg , 1 : 570 – 581 .
  • Bello , D. , Woskie , S. R. Streicher , R. P. 2005 . A laboratory investigation of the effectiveness of various skin and surface decontaminants for aliphatic polyisocyanates . J. Environ. Monit. , 7 : 716 – 21 .
  • Bello , D. , Herrick , C. A. Smith , T. J. 2007 . Skin exposure to isocyanates Reasons for concern . Environ. Health Perspect. , 115 ( 3 ) : 328 – 335 .
  • Bello , D. , Sparer , J. , Redlich , C. A. , Ibrahim , K. , Stowe , M. H. and Liu , Y. 2007 . Slow curing of aliphatic polyisocyanate paints in automotive refinishing: A potential source for skin exposure . J. Occup. Environ. Hyg. , 4 : 406 – 411 .
  • Flynn , M. R. , Koto , Y. , Fent , K. and Nylander French , L. A. 2006 . Modeling dermal exposure - An illustration for spray painting applications . J. Occup. Environ. Hyg. , 3 : 475 – 480 .
  • Liu , Y. , Bello , D. Sparer , J. A. 2007 . Skin exposure to aliphatic polyisocyanates in the auto body repair refinishing industry A qualitative assessment . Ann. Occup. Hyg. , 51 ( 5 ) : 429 – 439 .
  • Erjefalt , I. and Persson , C. G. 1992 . Increased sensitivity to toluene diisocyanate (TDI) in airways previously exposed to low doses of TDI . Clin. Exp. Allergy , 22 : 854 – 862 .
  • Rattray , N. J. , Botham , P. A. Hext , P. M. 1994 . Induction of respiratory hypersensitivity to diphenylmethane-4 4′-diisocyanante (MDI) in guinea pigs. Influence of route of exposure . Toxicology , 88 ( 1–3 ) : 15 – 30 .
  • American Thoracic Society . 2003 . American Thoracic Society statement: Occupational contribution to the burden of airway disease . Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care. Med. , 167 ( 5 ) : 787 – 797 .
  • “Occupational Asthma. Causal Agents for Occupational Asthma.” . [Online] Available at www.hse.gov.uk/statistics/causdis/asthma/agents.htm (Accessed January 23, 2009).
  • Health and Safety Executive (HSE) . “Table THORR05: Occupational asthma: Estimated number of cases reported by chest physicians to SWORD and by occupational physicians to OPRA and estimated rates per 100,000 workers per year, by occupation 2005–2007” . [Online]. Available at www.hse.gov.uk/statistics/tables/thorr05.htm (Accessed January 23, 2009)
  • Baggs , J. , Curwick , C. Bonauto , D. 2003 . Work-Related Asthma in Washington State: A Review of Worker's Compensation Claims from 1995–2002 , Olympia, Wash. : Washington State Department of Labor and Industries . Technical Report No. 64-6-2003
  • Whittaker , S.G. , Anderson , R. and Whitaker , C. 2005 . Health and Safety in Washington State's Collision Repair Industry: A Needs Assessment , Olympia, Wash. : Washington State Department of Labor and Industries . Technical Report No. 69-4-2005
  • Whittaker , S.G. 2006 . Preventing Injury and Illness in Auto Body Shops , Olympia, Wash. : Washington State Department of Labor and Industries . Technical Report No. 69-5-2006
  • Woskie , S. R. , Sparer , J. Gore , R. 2004 . Determinants of isocyanate exposures in auto body repair and refinishing shops . Ann. Occup. Hyg. , 48 : 393 – 403 .
  • Liu , Y. , Sparer , J. Woskie , S. R. 2000 . Qualitative assessment of isocyanate skin exposure in auto body shops a pilot study . Am. J. Ind. Med , 37 : 265 – 274 .
  • “Choosing the Right Gloves for Painting Cars.” . [Online] Available at www.epa.gov/dfe/pubs/auto/gloves/gloves.pdf (Accessed October 1, 2005)
  • “Aromatic Isocyanate Surface Contamination Sampling and Evaluation Techniques.” . [Online] Available at www.osha.gov/SLTC/isocyanates/mrl_inte.html (Accessed October 1, 2005)
  • Liu , Y. , Stowe , M. H. Bello , D. 2006 . Respiratory protection from isocyanate exposure in the autobody repair and refinishing industry . J. Occup. Environ. Hyg. , 3 : 234 – 249 .
  • “Supplied-Air Respirators in Auto Refinishing Shops: Get the Best Protection.” . [Online] Available at www.epa.gov/dfe/pubs/auto/respirator/respirator.pdf(Accessed October 1, 2005)
  • “Isocyanates.” . [Online] Available at www.cdph.ca.gov/programs/hesis/Documents/iso.pdf (Accessed January 23, 2009)
  • Heitbrink , W. , Wallace , M. , Bryant , C. and Ruch , W. 1995 . Control of paint overspray in autobody repair shops . Am. Ind. Hyg. Assoc. J. , 56 : 1023 – 1032 .
  • “Identifying High-Risk Small Business Industries.” . [Online] Available atwww.cdc.gov/niosh/sbintro.html (Accessed November 1, 2005)
  • “r2p: Research To Practice at NIOSH.” . [Online] Available at www.cdc.gov/niosh/r2p/ (Accessed October 1, 2005)
  • Eakin , J.M.: . 1992 . Leaving it up to the workers: Sociological perspective on the management of health and safety in small workplaces . Int. J. Health Serv. , 22 ( 4 ) : 689 – 704 .
  • “Factors That Motivate Owners of Auto Refinish Shops to Implement Changes.” . [Online] Available at www.epa.gov/dfe/pubs/auto/factors/factors.pdf (Accessed October 1, 2005)
  • “Auto Refinish Project Best Practices Kit.” . [Online] Available at www.epa.gov/opptintr/dfe/pubs/auto/trainers/index.htm (Accessed October 1, 2005)

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.