Advanced search
Publication Cover
Journal of Occupational and Environmental Hygiene Volume 14, 2017 - Issue 3
Submit an article Journal homepage
838
Views
4
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Respirable dust and silica exposure among World Trade Center cleanup workers

Brian T. PavilonisDepartment of Environmental, Occupational, and Geospatial Health Sciences, CUNY Graduate School of Public Health and Health Policy, New York, New YorkCorrespondence[email protected]
&
Franklin E. MirerDepartment of Environmental, Occupational, and Geospatial Health Sciences, CUNY Graduate School of Public Health and Health Policy, New York, New York
Pages 187-194 | Published online: 23 Jan 2017

References

  • Wallingford, K.: Occupational exposures during the World Trade Center. Tox. Ind. Health 17:247–253 (2001).
  • “National September 11 Memorial & Museum. Rescue and Recovery.” Available at http://www.911memorial.org/rescue-recovery (accessed November 10, 2015).
  • Geyh, A.S., S. Chillrud, D.L. Williams, et al.: Assess[ing truck driver exposure at the World Trade Center disaster site: personal and area monitoring for particulate matter and volatile organic compounds during October 2001 and April 2002. J. Occup. Environ. Hyg. 2(3):179–193 (2005).
  • Health and Safety Executive (HSE): “Control of Exposure to Silica Dust.” Available at www.hse.gov.uk/pubns/indg463.htm (accessed May 31, 2016).
  • Occupational Safety and Health Admistration (OSHA): “Occupational Safety and Health Administration. OSHA Silica Sampling Area Map - World Trade Center.” Available at https://www.osha.gov/nyc-disaster/wtc-silica.html (accessed April 5, 2015).
  • International Agnecy for Research on Cancer (IARC): “Silica Dust, Crystalline, in the Form of Quartz or Cristobalite.” Available at https://monographs.iarc.fr/ENG/Monographs/vol100C/mono100C-14.pdf (accessed May 20, 2016).
  • Occupational Safety and Health Admistration (OSHA): “OSHA's Final Rule to Protect Workers from Exposure to Respirable Crystalline Silica.” Available at https://www.osha.gov/silica/ (accessed July 11, 2016).
  • Occupational exposure to respirable crystalline silica. Federal Register 78:56273–56504 (2013).
  • American Conference of Government Industrial Hygienist (ACGIH): Silica Crystalline - alpha Quartz and Cristobalite. Documentation for TLV's. Cincinnati, OH: American Conference of Industrial Hygienists, 2010.
  • Hnizdo, E., and V. Vallyathan: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease due to occupational exposure to silica dust: a review of epidemiological and pathological evidence. Occup. Environ. Med. 60(4):237–243 (2003).
  • Calvert, G., F. Rice, J. Boiano, J. Sheehy, and W. Sanderson: Occupational silica exposure and risk of various diseases: an analysis using death certificates from 27 states of the United States. Occup. Environ. Med. 60(2):122–129 (2003).
  • World Health Organization (WHO): Crystalline Silica Quartz. Concise International Chemical Assessment Document (CICAD) No. 24. Geneva, Switzerland: World Health Organization; (2000).
  • Leung, C.C., I.T.S. Yu, and W. Chen: Silicosis. Lancet 379(9830):2008–2018 (2012).
  • Humerfelt, S., G.E. Eide, and A. Gulsvik: Association of years of occupational quartz exposure with spirometric airflow limitation in Norwegian men aged 30–46 years. Thorax 53(8):649–655 (1998).
  • Wang, X., E. Yano, K. Nonaka, M. Wang, and Z. Wang: Respiratory impairments due to dust exposure: a comparative study among workers exposed to silica, asbestos, and coalmine dust. Am. J. Industr. Med. 31(5):495–502 (1997).
  • Antao, V.C., L.L. Pallos, Y.K. Shim, et al.: Respiratory protective equipment, mask use, and respiratory outcomes among World Trade Center rescue and recovery workers. Am. J. Industr. Med. 54(12):897–905 (2011).
  • Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC): Use of respiratory protection among responders at the World Trade Center site–New/sYork City, September 2001. MMWR. Morbid. Mortal. Wkly Rep. 51:6 (2002).
  • Feldman, D.M., S.L. Baron, B.P. Bernard, et al.: Symptoms, respirator use, and pulmonary function changes among New York City firefighters responding to the World Trade Center disaster. CHEST J. 125(4):1256–1264 (2004).
  • Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA): OSHA Method ID-142. [Method]. Crystalline Silica Quartz and Cristobalite. Sandy UT: Methods Development Team. Industrial Hygiene Chemistry Division. OSHA Salt Lake Technical Center; Revised (1996).
  • Hewett, P., and G.H. Ganser: A comparison of several methods for analyzing censored data. Ann. Occup. Hyg. 51(7):611–632 (2007).
  • Cohen, R.A.: An introduction to PROC LOESS for local regression. Proc.of the 24th SAS Users Group International Conference, Paper, Citeseer, (1999).
  • Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA): Particulates Not Otherwise Regulated (Respirable Fraction) Standard (1910.1000). [ Standard]. Washington, DC: OSHA, (2016).
  • American Conference of Government Industrial Hygienist (ACGIH): Threshold Limit Values for Chemical Substances and Physical Agents and Biological Exposure Indices. [ Standard]. Cincinatti, OH: ACGIH, (2016).
  • Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA): Personal Protective Equipment Standard (1910.132). [ Standard]. Washington, DC: OSHA, (2016).
  • Harber, P., R.J. Boumis, J. Su, S. Barrett, and G. Alongi: Component analysis of respirator user training. J. Occup. Environ. Hyg. 10(10):556–563 (2013).
  • Skloot, G., M. Goldman, D. Fischler, et al.: Respiratory symptoms and physiologic assessment of ironworkers at the World Trade Center disaster site. CHEST J. 125(4):1248–1255 (2004).

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Order Reprints Request Corporate Permissions

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

Request Academic Permissions

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.

Supercharge Your Next Research Paper: Research and write your next paper with Jenni AI.

Related research

People also read lists articles that other readers of this article have read.

Recommended articles lists articles that we recommend and is powered by our AI driven recommendation engine.

Cited by lists all citing articles based on Crossref citations.
Articles with the Crossref icon will open in a new tab.