Building simplification using backpropagation neural networks: a combination of cartographers' expertise and raster-based local perception

References

• Bian , L. , Yan , H. , Liu , J. and Chu , Y. 2008 . An Approach to the Calculation of Similarity Degree of a Polygon Before and After Simplification. . Science of Surveying and Mapping , 33 ( 6 ) : 207 – 208 . In Chinese.
   Google Scholar
• Cheng , B. Y. , Liu , Q. and Li , X. W. 2013 . Intelligent Building Grouping Using a Self-Organizing Map. . Acta Geodaetica Et Cartographica Sinica , 42 ( 2 ) : 290 – 294, 303 . In Chinese.
   Google Scholar
• Damen, J., M. Kreveld, and B. Spaan, 2008, “High Quality Building Generalization by Extending the Morphological Operators.” In Proceedings of 11th ICA Workshop Generalisation and Multiple RepresentationMontpellier, June 20–21. Montpellier: ICA.
   Google Scholar
• Du , W. , Ai , T. and Xu , Z. 2004 . A Polygon Simplification Method Based on Combinatorial Optimization. . Geomatics and Information Science of Wuhan University , 29 ( 6 ) : 548 – 550 . In Chinese.
   Google Scholar
• García-Balboa , J. L. , Reinoso-Gordo , J. F. and Ariza-López , F. J. 2012 . Automated Assessment of Road Generalization Results by Means of an Artificial Neural Network. . GIScience & Remote Sensing , 49 ( 4 ) : 558 – 596 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Guneralp , I. , Filippi , A. M. and Hales , B. U. 2013 . River-Flow Boundary Delineation from Digital Aerial Photography and Ancillary Images Using Support Vector Machines. . GIScience & Remote Sensing , 50 ( 1 ) : 1 – 25 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Guo , Q. , Lv , X. and Zhang , X. 2007 . Progressive Graphics Simplification Method of Building. . Journal of Geomatics , 32 ( 5 ) : 13 – 15 . In Chinese.
   Google Scholar
• Haunert , J. H. and Wolff , A. 2010 . “ Optimal and Topologically Safe Simplification of Building Footprints ” . In Proceeding of the 18th ACM SIGSPATIAL International Conference on Advances in Geographic Information Systems , 192 – 201 . San Jose , CA : New York: ACM .
   Google Scholar
• Kada , M. and Luo , F. 2006 . “ Generalisation of Building Ground Plans Using Half-spaces ” . In Proceedings of the ISPRS Technical Commission IV Symposium, Geospatial Databases for Sustainable Development, International Archives Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences , Goa: ISPRS . Goa, 36 (part 4)
   Google Scholar
• Kavzoglu , T. and Reis , S. 2008 . Performance Analysis of Maximum Likelihood and Artificial Neural Network Classifiers for Training Sets with Mixed Pixels. . GIScience & Remote Sensing , 45 ( 3 ) : 330 – 342 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lee, D., and P. Hardy. 2005, “Automating Generalization-Tools and Models.” In Proceedings of XXII International Cartographic Congress (ICC2005), A Coruňa. http://www.pghardy.net/paul/papers/2005_icc_coruna_lee_hardy.pdf (http://www.pghardy.net/paul/papers/2005_icc_coruna_lee_hardy.pdf) (Accessed: 17 October 2012 ).
   Google Scholar
• Li , H. , Wang , Y. , Guo , Q. and Han , J. 2009 . “ Progressive Simplification and Transmission of Building Polygons Based on Triangle Meshes. ” . In Proceeding of SPIE, the 6th International Symposium on Digital Earth: Models, Algorithms, and Virtual Reality Edited by: Guo , H. and Wang , C. Vol. 7840 , 784015-1 – 784015-8 . Bellingham, WA: SPIE Beijing
   Google Scholar
• Liu , P. , Ai , T. , Hu , J. and Cheng , X. 2010 . Building-Polygon Simplification Based on Shape Matching of Prototype Template. . Geomatics and Information Science of Wuhan University , 35 ( 11 ) : 1369 – 1372 . In Chinese.
   Google Scholar
• Regnauld , N. 2001 . Contextual Building Typification in Automated Map Generalization. . Algorithmica , 30 ( 2 ) : 312 – 333 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sester , M. 2000 . “ Generalization Based on Least Square Adjustment. ” . In Proceedings of XIXth ISPRS Congress, International Archives of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, Technical Commission IV: Mapping and Geographic Information Systems Edited by: Fritsch , D. and Molenaar , M. Vol. 33 , 931 – 938 . Amsterdam: ISPRS. (part B4), Amsterdam
   Google Scholar
• Sester , M. 2005 . Optimization Approaches for Generalization and Data Abstraction. . International Journal of Geographic Information Science , 19 ( 8–9 ) : 871 – 897 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wang , H. , Wu , F. , Zhang , L. and Deng , H. 2005 . The Application of Mathematical Morphology and Pattern Recognition to Building Polygon Simplification. . Acta Geodaetica Et Cartographica Sinica , 34 ( 3 ) : 269 – 276 . In Chinese.
   Google Scholar