References
- Berkes, F., J. Colding, & C. Folke (Eds). 2008. Navigating Social Ecological Systems. New York: Cambridge University Press.
- Clark, W. & Dickson, N. 2003. Sustainability science: the emerging research program. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 100(14):8059–8061.
- Collins, J., Kinzig, A., Grimm, N., Fagan, W., Hope, D., Wu, J., & Borer, E. 2000. A new urban ecology. American Scientist 88(5):416–425.
- Crutzen, P. 2006. The “Anthropocene.” In E. Ehlers & T. Krafft (Eds.), Earth Systems Science in the Anthropocene. pp. 13–18. Berlin: Springer.
- Ellis, E. & Haff, P. 2009. Earth science in the Anthropocene: new epoch, new paradigm, new responsibilities. EOS 90(49):473.
- Grimm, N., Grove, J., Pickett, S., & Redman, C. 2000. Integrated approaches to long-term studies of urban ecological systems. BioScience 50(7):571–584.
- Kates, R., Clark, W., Corell, R., Hall, J., Jaeger, C., Lowe, I., McCarthy, J., Schellnhuber, H., Bolin, B., Dickson, N., Faucheux, S., Gallopin, G., Grubler, A., Huntley, B., Jager, J., Jodha, N., Kasperson, R., Mabogunje, A., Matson, P., Mooney, H., Moore III, B., O’Riordan, T., & Svedlin, U. 2001. Sustainability science. Science 292(5517):641–642.
- Levin, S. 1999. Fragile Dominions: Complexity and the Commons. New York: Basic Books.
- Lubchenco, J. 1998. Entering the century of the environment: a new social contract for science. Science 279(5350):491–497.
- National Research Council (NRC). 2002. Our Common Journey: A Transition Toward Sustainability. Washington, DC: National Academy Press.
- Naveh, Z. 2005. Epilogue: Towards a transdisciplinary science of ecological and cultural landscape restoration. Restoration Ecology 13(1):228–234.
- Palmer, M., Bernhardt, E., Chornesky, E., Collins, S., Dobson, A., Duke, C., Gold, B., Jacobson, R., Kingsland, S., Kranz, R., Mappin, M., Martinez, M., Micheli, F., Morse, J., Pace, M, Pascual, M., Palumbi, S., Reichman, O., Simons, A., Townsend, A., & Turner, M. 2005. Ecological science and sustainability for the 21st century. Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment 3(1):4–11.
- Pickett, S. & Cadenasso, M. 2006. Advancing urban ecological studies: frameworks, concepts, and results from the Baltimore Ecosystem Study. Austral Ecology 31(2):114–125.
- Pickett, S., Cadenasso, M., & Jones, C. 2000. Generation of heterogeneity by organisms: creation, maintenance and transformation. In M. Hutchings, L. John, & A. Stewart (Eds.), The Ecological Consequences of Environmental Heterogeneity: The 40th Symposium of the British Ecological Society. pp. 33–52. Malden, MA: Blackwell.
- Roe E. & van Eeten, M. 2001. Threshold-based resource management: a framework for comprehensive ecosystem management. Environmental Management 27(2):195–214.
- Sterman, J. 2002. All models are wrong: reflections on becoming a systems scientist. System Dynamics Review 18(4):501–531.
- U.S. Commission on Ocean Policy. 2004. An Ocean Blueprint for the 21st Century. Washington, DC: U.S. Commission on Ocean Policy.
- Weinstein, M. & Reed, D. 2005. Sustainable coastal development: the dual mandate and a recommendation for “commerce managed areas.” Restoration Ecology 13(1):174–182.
- Weinstein, M., Baird, R., Conover, D., Gross, M., Keulartz, J., Loomis, D., Naveh, Z., Peterson, S., Reed, D., Roe, E., Swanson, R., Swart, J., Teal, J., Turner, R., & van der Windt, H. 2007. Managing coastal resources in the 21st century. Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment 5(1):43–48.
- Wu, J. & Loucks, O. 1995. From balance of nature to hierarchical patch dynamics: a paradigm shift in ecology. Quarterly Review of Biology 70(4):439–466.
- Wu, J. & Levin, S. 1997. A patch-based spatial modeling approach: a conceptual framework and simulation scheme. Ecological Modelling 101(2–3):325–346.
- Wu, J. & David, J. 2002. A spatially explicit hierarchical approach to modeling complex ecological systems: theory and applications. Ecological Modelling 153(1–2):7–26.
- Wu, J. & Marceau, D. 2002. Modeling complex ecological systems: an introduction. Ecological Modelling 153(1–2):1–6.
- Zipperer, W., Wu, J., Pouyat, R., & Pickett, S. 2000. The application of ecological principles to urban and urbanizing landscapes. Ecological Applications 10(3):685–688.
- Zonneveld, I. 1989. The land unit–a fundamental concept in landscape ecology and its applications. Landscape Ecology 3(2):67–89.