Spiritual care provision in residential aged care facilities: perspectives of nepalese residents, nurses, and caregivers

References

• Acharya, P. (2008). Senior citizens and the elderly homes: A survey from Kathmandu. Dhaulagiri Journal of Sociology and Anthropology, 2, 211–228. https://doi.org/10.3126/dsaj.v2i0.1365
   Google Scholar
• Asia Pacific Forum of National Human Rights Institutions. (2018). New report highlights challenges facing older people. https://www.asiapacificforum.net/news/new-reporthighlights-challenges-facing-older-people/
   Google Scholar
• Australia, M. A. (2016). National guidelines for spiritual care in aged care. https://meaningfulageing.org.au/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/National-Guidelinesfor-Spiritual-Care-in-Aged-Care-DIGITAL.pdf
   Google Scholar
• Bhandari, M. (2014). The experience of elderly care home (Bridhashram) life from residents’ perspective: A qualitative study at Kathmandu, Nepal. [Master’s thesis, University of Stavanger]. http://hdl.handle.net/11250/277725
   Google Scholar
• Blank, M., Wood, S., & Egan, R. (2018). Layers of engagement: Staff perceptions of spiritual care in residential aged care. Journal of Religion, Spirituality & Aging, 30(1), 78–98. https://doi.org/10.1080/15528030.2017.1301844
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Burns, N., & Grove, S. K. (2007). Understanding nursing research: Building an evidncebased practice (4th ed.). Saunders.
   Google Scholar
• Bussing, A., & Koenig, H. G. (2010). Spiritual needs of patients with chronic diseases. Religions, 1(1), 18–27. https://doi.org/10.3390/rel1010018
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Carron, R., & Cumbie, S. A. (2011). Development of a conceptual nursing model for the implementation of spiritual care in adult primary healthcare settings by nurse practitioners. Journal of the American Academy of Nurse Practitioners, 23(10), 552–560. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1745-7599.2011.00633.x
   Google Scholar
• Chalise, H. N. (2014). Depression among elderly living in Briddashram (old age home). Advances in Aging Research, 3(1), 6–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/aar.2014.31002
   Google Scholar
• Charmaz, K. (2014). Constructing grounded theory (2nd ed.). Sage.
   Google Scholar
• Corbin, J. M., & Strauss, A. (1990). Grounded theory research: Procedures, canons, and evaluative criteria. Qualitative Sociology, 13(1), 3–21. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00988593
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Corbin, J., & Strauss, A. (2008). Basics of qualitative research (3rd ed.). Sage.
   Google Scholar
• Corbin, J., & Strauss, A. (2015). Basics of qualitative research (4th ed.). Sage.
   Google Scholar
• Creswell, J. W. (2007). Qualitative inquiry and reseach design: Choosing among five approaches (2nd ed.). Sage.
   Google Scholar
• de Guzman, A. B., Valdez, L. P., Peña, E. G., Quindao, J. D. S., & Quibol, P. J. (2017). The long and winding road: A grounded theory of reminiscence among Filipino residents in nursing homes. Educational Gerontology, 43(6), 277–288. https://doi.org/10.1080/03601277.2017.1279954
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Denzin, N. K., & Lincoln, Y. S. (1998). Strategies of qualitative inquiry. Sage.
   Google Scholar
• Dhungana, S., Acharya, K. P., & Rai, B. (2004). Quality of life in elderly people- A comparative study in different elderly homes of Kathmandu. http://library.nhrc.gov.np:8080/nhrc/handle/123456789/248
   Google Scholar
• Dimock, E. C., Doniger, W., Gold, A. G., Smith, B. K., Basham, A. L., Narayanan, V., & Buitenen, J. A. B. (2019). Hinduism. https://www.britannica.com/topic/Hinduism
   Google Scholar
• Egan, M., & Brisson, D. P. (2006). Outreach nurses’ perceptions of the spiritual needs of their homebound older clients. Journal of Religion, Disability and Health, 9(4), 71–85. https://doi.org/10.1300/J095v09n04_05
   Google Scholar
• Erichsen, N. B., & Bussing, A. (2013). Spiritual needs of elderly living in residential/nursing homes. Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine, 2013, 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1155/2013/913247
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gautam, S., Neville, S., & Montayre, J. (2019). What is known about the spirituality in older adults living in residential care facilities? An integrative review. International Journal of Older People Nursing, 14(2), e12228. https://doi.org/10.1111/opn.12228
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Government of Nepal. (2016). Inclusive cities: Resilient communities: Third United Nations Conference on housing and sustainable urban development (Habitat III). Ministry of urban development. http://habitat3.org/wp-content/uploads/Nepal-HIINational-Report_email.pdf
   Google Scholar
• Jasemi, M., Valizadeh, L., Zamanzadeh, V., & Keogh, B. (2017). A concept analysis of holistic care by hybrid model. Indian Journal of Palliative Care, 23(1), 71–80. https://doi.org/10.4103/0973-1075.197960
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kafle, B., Sharma, V. D., Ojha, S. P., Chapagain, M., Tulachan, P., & Dhungana, S. (2017). Prevalence of depression among elderly living in old age homes of Kathmandu valley and its association with sociodemographic variants. Health Renaissance, 4(1), 43–47. https://doi.org/10.3126/jpan.v4i1.16742
   Google Scholar
• Khanal, S., & Gautam, K. M. (2011). Prevalence and management of geriatric diseases in elderly homes: A case study in Kathmandu. http://ageingnepal.org/wpcontent/uploads/2015/05/OAH-Study-Final.pdf
   Google Scholar
• Krause, N., & Bastida, E. (2009). Core religious beliefs and providing support to others in late life. Mental Health, Religion & Culture, 12(1), 75–96. https://doi.org/10.1080/13674670802249753
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Man-Ging, C. I., Uslucan, J. O., Fegg, M., Frick, E., & Bussing, A. (2015). Reporting spiritual needs of older adults living in Bavarian residential and nursing homes. Mental Health, Religion & Culture, 18(10), 809–821. https://doi.org/10.1080/13674676.2015.1100159
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ministry of Health-New Zealand. (2016). Healthy Ageing Strategy. Ministry of Health. https://www.health.govt.nz/our-work/life-stages/health-older-people/healthy-ageingstrategy-update
   Google Scholar
• Mishra, R. C. (2013). Moksha and The Hindu worldview. Psychology & Developing Societies, 25(1), 21–42. https://doi.org/10.1177/0971333613477318
   Google Scholar
• Monod, S. M., Rochat, E., Bula, C. J., Jobin, G., Martin, E., & Spencer, B. (2010). The spiritual distress assessment tool: An instrument to assess spiritual distress in hospitalised elderly persons. BMC Geriatrics, 10(1), 88. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2318-10-88
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Montgomery, P., & Bailey, P. H. (2007). Field notes and theoretical memos in grounded theory. Western Journal of Nursing Research, 29(1), 65–79. https://doi.org/10.1177/0193945906292557
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Morse, J. M., Stern, P. N., Corbin, J., Bowers, B., Charmaz, K., & Clarke, A. E. (2009). Developing grounded theory: The second generation. Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Mundle, R. (2015). A narrative analysis of spiritual distress in geriatric physical rehabilitation. Journal of Health Psychology, 20(3), 273–285. https://doi.org/10.1177/1359105314566609
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• National Human Rights Commission-Nepal. (2019). Monitoring synopsis of the senior citizens’ care centers - 2019. http://www.nhrcnepal.org/nhrc_new/doc/newsletter/Monitoring_Synopsis_of_the_Senior_Citizens_Care_Centers_2019-min.pdf
   Google Scholar
• Nepal, G. C. (2010). Status report on elderly people (60+) in Nepal on health, nutrition and social status focusing on research needs. http://www.aid.org/pdf/health-nutrition-and-social-status-focusing-on-research-needs.pdf
   Google Scholar
• O’Brien, M. E. (2011). Spirituality in nursing: Standing on holy ground (4th ed.). Jones and Bartlett Learning.
   Google Scholar
• Pandya, S. P. (2016). Aging spiritually: Pitamaha Sadans in India. Cogent Social Sciences, 2, 1. https://doi.org/10.1080/23311886.2016.1219212
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Phillippi, J., & Lauderdale, J. (2018). A guide to field notes for qualitative research: Context and conversation. Qualitative Health Research, 28(3), 381–388. https://doi.org/10.1177/1049732317697102
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ranjan, S., Bhattarai, A., & Dutta, M. (2014). Prevalence of depression among elderly people living in old age home in the capital city Kathmandu. Health Renaissance, 11(3), 213–218. https://doi.org/10.3126/hren.v11i3.9634
   Google Scholar
• Rykkje, L. R., Eriksson, K., & Raholm, M. B. (2013). Spirituality and caring in old age and the significance of religion - a hermeneutical study from Norway. Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences, 27(2), 275–284. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1471-6712.2012.01028.x
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Santos, H. P. O., Black, A. M., & Sandelowski, M. (2015). Timing of translation in crosslanguage qualitative research. Qualitative Health Research, 25(1), 134–144. https://doi.org/10.1177/1049732314549603
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sedano, T., Ralph, P., & Peraire, C. (2017). Lessons learned from an extended participant observation grounded theory study. [Conference session]. Proceedings of the 5th international workshop on conducting empirical studies in industry, Buenos Aires, Argentina. https://doi.org/10.1109/cesi.2017.2
   Google Scholar
• Shrestha, S. (2010). Quality of life among elderly Nepali women. [Doctoral thesis, The Pennsylvania State University]. https://etda.libraries.psu.edu/files/final_submissions/6086
   Google Scholar
• Smith, P., Bond, M., & Kagitcibasi, C. (2006). Understanding social psychology across cultures: Living and working in a changing world. Sage.
   Google Scholar
• Timilsina, R., Sherpa, P., & Dhakal, D. (2014). Factors associated with depression among elderly living in old age homes in Kathmandu valley. Journal of Institute of Medicine, 36(1), 90–96.
   Google Scholar
• Urquhart, C. (2013). Grounded theory for qualitative research: A practical guide. Sage.
   Google Scholar
• Wallace, M., & O’Shea, E. (2007). Perceptions of spirituality and spiritual care among older nursing home residents at the end of life. Holistic Nursing Practice, 21(6), 285–289. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.HNP.0000298611.02352.46
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Wilkes, L., Cioffi, J., Fleming, A., & Lemiere, J. (2011). Defining pastoral care for older people in residential care. Contemporary Nurse: A Journal for the AustralianNursing Profession, 37(2), 213–221. https://doi.org/10.5172/conu.2011.37.2.213
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• World Health Organization. (2015). World report on ageing and health. http://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/10665/186463/1/9789240694811_eng.pdf
   Google Scholar
• Zibad, H. A., Foroughan, M., Shahboulaghi, F. M., Rafiey, H., & Rassouli, M. (2017). Perceptionof spiritual health: A qualitative content analysis in Iranian older adults. Educational Gerontology, 43(1), 21–32. https://doi.org/10.1080/03601277.2016.1231521
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar