Comfort with Gays and Lesbians after a Class Discussion on Homophobia

REFERENCES

• Allport , G. 1954 . The nature of prejudice , Cambridge, MA : Perseus Books .
   Google Scholar
• Anderson , N. 2002 . Does contact with lesbians and gays lead to friendlier attitudes? . Journal of Community and Applied Social Psychology , 12 : 124 – 136 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Barrett , K. and McWhirter , B. 2002 . Counselor trainees' perceptions of clients based on client sexual orientation . Counselor Education & Supervision , 41 : 219 – 232 .
   Google Scholar
• Basow , S. and Johnson , K. 2000 . Predictors of homophobia in female college students . Sex Roles , 42 : 391 – 404 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bassett , J. and Day , K. 2003 . A test of the infusion method: empathetic inclusion of material on gay men in a core course . Journal of Teaching in Social Work , 23 : 29 – 40 .
   Google Scholar
• Bean , J. , Keller , L. , Newberg , C. and Brown , M. 1989 . Methods of reducing AIDS social anxiety and social stigma . AIDS Prevention and Education , 1 : 194 – 221 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Ben-Ari , A. 1998 . An experimental attitude change: Social work students and homosexuality . Journal of Homosexuality , 36 : 59 – 71 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Berkman , C. and Gail Zinberg , G. 1997 . Homophobia and heterosexism in social workers . Social Work , 42 : 319 – 331 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bieschke , K. and Matthews , C. 1996 . Career counselors attitudes and behaviors toward gay, lesbian and bisexual clients . Journal of Vocational Behavior , 48 : 243 – 255 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Black , B. , Oles , T. and Moore , L. 1996 . Homophobia among students in social work programs . Journal of Baccalaureate Social Work , 2 : 23 – 41 .
   Google Scholar
• Casas , J. , Brady , S. and Ponterotto , J. 1983 . Sexual preference biases in counseling . Journal of Counseling Psychology , 30 : 139 – 145 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cluse-Tolar , T. , Lambert , E. , Ventura , L. and Pasupuleti , S. 2004 . The views of social work students towards gay and lesbian persons . Journal of Gay & Lesbian Social Services , 17 : 59 – 84 .
   Google Scholar
• Cotton-Huston , A. and Waite , B. 2000 . Anti-homosexual attitudes in college students: Predictors and classroom interventions . Journal of Homosexuality , 38 : 117 – 133 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cramer , E. 1997 . Effects of an educational unit about lesbian identity development and discloser in a social work methods course . Journal of Social Work Education , 33 : 467 – 479 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Crawford , I. , McCleod , A. , Zamboni , B. and Jordon , M. 1999 . Psychologist's attitudes toward gay and lesbian parenting . Professional Psychology , 30 : 394 – 401 .
   Google Scholar
• Dhooper , S. and Royse , D. 1989 . Rural attitudes toward AIDS . Human Services in the Rural Environment , 13 : 17 – 22 .
   Google Scholar
• Dongvillo , J. and Ligon , J. 2001 . Exploring the effectiveness of teaching techniques with lesbian and gay content in the social work curriculum . The Journal of Baccalaureate Social Work , 6 : 115 – 124 .
   Google Scholar
• Eldridge , V. , Mack , L. and Swank , E. 2006 . Explaining comfort with homosexuality in rural America . Journal of Homosexuality , 51 : 39 – 56 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Eliason , M. 1995 . Attitudes about lesbians and gay men . Journal of Gay & Lesbian Social Services , 2 : 73 – 90 .
   Google Scholar
• Engstrom , C. and Sedlock , W. 1997 . Attitudes of heterosexual students toward their gay male and lesbian peers . Journal of College Student Development , 38 : 565 – 574 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Furnham , A. and Taylor , L. 1990 . Lay theories of homosexuality . British Journal of Social Psychology , 29 : 135 – 147 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Green , R. G. 2005 . The use of bidimensional scales to assess social workers' attitudes toward lesbians and gay men . Social Work Research , 29 : 57 – 60 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Green , S. , Dixon , P. and Gold-Neil , V. 1993 . The effects of a gay/lesbian panel discussion on college student attitudes toward gay men, lesbians, and persons with AIDS . Journal of Sex Education and Therapy , 19 : 47 – 63 .
   Google Scholar
• Guth , L. , Hewitt-Gervais , C. , Smith , S. and Fisher , M. 2000 . Student attitudes toward AIDS and homosexuality . Journal of College Student Development , 41 : 503 – 514 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hardman , K. 1997 . Social workers attitudes toward lesbian clients . British Journal of Social Work , 27 : 545 – 563 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Haslam , N. , Rothschild , L. and Ernst , D. 2002 . Are essentialist beliefs associated with prejudice? . British Journal of Social Psychology , 41 : 87 – 100 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hayes , J. and Gelso , C. 1993 . Male counselors' discomfort with gay and HIV infected clients . Journal of Counseling Psychology , 40 : 86 – 97 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hawkins , R. 1993 . How does the study of a course in the ‘psychology of human sexuality’ affect one's values? . Australian Journal of Marriage & Family , 14 : 2 – 9 .
   Google Scholar
• Herek , G. and Glunt , E. 1993 . Interpersonal contact and heterosexuals' attitudes toward gay men . Journal of Sex Research , 30 : 239 – 245 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Herek , G. and Capitanio , J. 1996 . Intergroup contact, concealable stigma, and heterosexuals' attitudes toward gay men and lesbians . Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin , 22 : 412 – 424 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Herek , G. 2002 . Heterosexuals' attitudes toward bisexual men and women in the United States . Journal of Sex Research , 39 : 264 – 274 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hewitt , E. and Moore , L. 2002 . The role of lay theories about the etiologies of homosexuality in attitudes toward lesbian and gay men. Journal of Lesbian . Studies , 6 : 59 – 72 .
   Google Scholar
• Hudson , W. and Ricketts , W. 1992 . The WALMYR assessment scales scoring manual , (Index of homosexuality). Tempe, AZ : WALMYR Publishing Co .
   Google Scholar
• King , B. 2001 . Ranking of stigmatization toward lesbian and their children and the influence of perceptions of controllability of homosexuality . Journal of Homosexuality , 41 : 77 – 98 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Krieglstein , M. 2003 . Heterosexism and social work . Journal of Human Behavior in the Social Environment , 8 : 75 – 91 .
   Google Scholar
• Kulik , L. 2004 . Transmission of attitudes regarding family life from parents to adolescents in Israel . Families in Society , 85 : 345 – 353 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lance , L. 1987 . The effects of interaction with gay persons on attitudes toward Homosexuality . Human Relations , 40 : 329 – 336 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Liddle , B. 1999 . Gay and lesbian client's ratings of psychiatrists, psychologists, social workers, and counselors . Journal of Gay and Lesbian Psychotherapy , 3 : 81 – 93 .
   Google Scholar
• Loftus , J. 2001 . America's liberalization in attitudes toward homosexuals . American Sociological Review , 66 : 762 – 782 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Marsiglio , W. 1993 . Attitudes toward homosexual activity and gays as friends . Journal of Sex Research , 30 : 12 – 18 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mohr , J. , Isreal , T. and Sedlacek , W. 2001 . Counselor's attitudes regarding bisexuality as predictors of counselor's clinical responses . Journal of Counseling Psychology , 48 : 212 – 222 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Newman , B. , Dannenflesr , P. and Benishek , L. 2002 . Assessing beginning social work and counseling student's acceptance of lesbian and gay men . Journal of Social Work Education , 38 : 273 – 288 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• National Association of Social Workers . 1997 . Social work speaks: NASW policy statements , Washington, DC : NASW Press .
   Google Scholar
• O'Hare , T. , Williams , C. and Ezoiviski , A. 1996 . Fear of AIDS and homophobia . Social Work , 41 : 51 – 57 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Oles , T. , Black , B. and Cramer , E. 1999 . From attitude change to effective practice . The Journal of Social Work Education , 35 : 1043 – 1057 .
   Google Scholar
• Plugge-Foust , C. 2000 . Homophobia, irrationality, and Christian ideology . Journal of Sex Education and Therapy , 25 : 240 – 245 .
   Google Scholar
• Patte , T. 1993 . A comparative study of attitudes toward homosexuality . Journal of Homosexuality , 26 : 77 – 83 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ross , L , Green , D. and House , P. 1977 . The false consensus effect: An egocentric bias in social perception and attribution processes . Journal of Experimental Social Psychology , 13 : 279 – 301 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Royse , D. and Riffe , H. 1999 . Assessing student values in and era of change . Journal of Baccalaureate Social Work , 4 : 71 – 84 .
   Google Scholar
• Schope , R. and Eliason , M. 2000 . Thinking versus acting: Assessing the relationship between heterosexual attitudes and behaviors toward homosexuals . Journal of Gay and Lesbian Social Services , 11 : 69 – 92 .
   Google Scholar
• Schulte , L. 2002 . Similarities and differences in homophobia among African Americans and Caucasians . Race, Gender & Class , 9 : 71 – 93 .
   Google Scholar
• Seltzer , R. 1992 . The social location of those holding anti-homosexual attitudes . Sex Roles , 26 : 391 – 398 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shah , D. 2004 . Defense of marriage act , Government Accounting Office : Washington, DC .
   Google Scholar
• Sigelman , C. , Mukia , T. , Woods , T. and Alfred , C. 1995 . Parents' contributions to children's knowledge and attitudes regarding AIDS . Journal of Pediatric Psychology , 20 : 61 – 77 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Simoni , J. 1996 . Pathways to prejudice: Predicting student's heterosexist attitude with demographics, self esteem, and contact with lesbian and gay men . Journal of College Student Development , 37 : 69 – 77 .
   Google Scholar
• Sitting-Cossman , J. 2004 . Parents' heterosexism and children's attitudes toward people with AIDS . Sociological Spectrum , 24 : 319 – 339 .
   Google Scholar
• Sun , A. 2002 . Homophobia among social work and non-social work students . The Journal of Baccalaureate Social Work , 7 : 15 – 32 .
   Google Scholar
• Walters , K. , Simoni , J. and Horwath , P. 2001 . Sexual orientation bias experiences and service needs of gay, lesbian, bisexual, transgendered, and two-spirited American Indians . Journal of Gay and Lesbian Social Services , 13 : 133 – 149 .
   Google Scholar
• Waterman , A. , Reid , J. , Garfield , L. and Hoy , S. 2001 . From curiosity to care: Heterosexual student interest is sexual diversity courses . Teaching of Psychology , 28 : 21 – 26 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wells , J. 1991 . What makes a difference? Various teaching strategies to reduce homophobia . Annals of Sex Research , 11 : 229 – 238 .
   Google Scholar
• Whitely , B. 1990 . The relationship of heterosexuals attributions for the causes of homosexuality to attitudes toward lesbian and gay men . Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin , 16 : 369 – 377 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Whitley , B. 2002 . Gender-role variables and attitudes toward homosexuality . Sex Roles , 45 : 691 – 721 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wiener , L. and Siegel , K. 1990 . Social workers' comfort in providing service to aids patients . Social Work , 35 : 18 – 26 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wills , G. and Crawford , C . 2000 . Attitudes toward homosexuality in Shreveport-Bossier City, Louisiana . Journal of Homosexuality , 38 : 97 – 115 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar