168
Views
7
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

The Catalytic Pyrolysis of Herb Residue from the Chinese Medicine Industry

, &
Pages 2192-2202 | Received 05 May 2010, Accepted 21 May 2010, Published online: 27 Sep 2012

References

  • Chen , M. Q. , Wang , J. and Zhang , M. X. 2008 . Catalytic effects of eight inorganic additives on pyrolysis of pine wood sawdust by microwave heating . J. Anal. Appl. Pyrol. , 82 : 145 – 150 .
  • Demiral , I. and Sensöz , S. 2008 . The effect of different catalysts on the pyrolysis of industrial wastes (olive and hazelnut bagasse) . Bioresour. Technol. , 99 : 8002 – 8007 .
  • Demirbas , A. 2009 . Pyrolysis mechanisms of biomass materials . Energy Source Part A , 31 : 1186 – 1193 .
  • Hornung , U. , Schneider , D. , Hornung , A. , Tumiatti , V. and Seifert , H. 2008 . Sequential pyrolysis and catalytic low temperature reforming of wheat straw . J. Anal. Appl. Pyrol. , 85 : 145 – 150 .
  • Lappas , A. A. , Samolada , M. C. , Iatridis , D. K. , Voutetakis , S. S. and Vasalos , I. A. 2002 . Biomass pyrolysis in a circulating fluid bed reactor for the production of fuels and chemicals . Fuel , 81 : 2087 – 2095 .
  • Liu , J. G. , Jiang , X. M. , Zhou , L. S. and Han , X. X. 2009 . Pyrolysis treatment of oil sludge and model-free kinetics analysis . J. Hazard. Mater. , 161 : 1208 – 1215 .
  • Mohan , D. , Pittman , C. U. and Steele , P. H. 2006 . Pyrolysis of wood/biomass for bio-oil: A critical review . Energy & Fuels , 20 : 848 – 889 .
  • Morris , S. M. , Horton , J. A. and Jaroniec , M. 2010 . Soft-templating synthesis and properties of mesoporous alumina–titania . Micropor. & Mesopor. Mater. , 128 : 180 – 186 .
  • Oasmaa , A. , Solantausta , Y. , Arpiainen , V. , Kuoppala , E. and Sipilä , K. 2010 . Fast pyrolysis bio-oils from wood and agricultural residues . Energy Fuels , 24 : 1380 – 1388 .
  • Paradela , F. , Pinto , F. , Ramos , A. M. , Gulyurtlu , I. and Cabrita , I. 2009 . Study of the slow batch pyrolysis of mixtures of plastics, tyres and forestry biomass wastes . J. Anal. Appl. Pyrol. , 85 : 392 – 398 .
  • Pütün , E. , Uzun , B. B. and Pütün , A. E. 2009 . Rapid pyrolysis of olive residue. 2. Effect of catalytic upgrading of pyrolysis vapors in a two-stage fixed-bed reactor . Energy & Fuels , 23 : 2248 – 2258 .
  • Sinag , A. , Sungur , M. , Güllü , M. and Canel , M. 2006 . Characterization of the liquid phase obtained by copyrolysis of Mustafa Kemal Pasa (M.K.P.) lignite (Turkey) with low density polyethylene . Energy Fuels , 20 : 2093 – 2098 .
  • Stamatov , V. , Honnery , D. and Soria , J. 2006 . Combustion properties of slow pyrolysis bio-oil produced from indigenous Australian species . Renew. Energy , 31 : 2108 – 2121 .
  • Torri , C. , Lesci , I. G. and Fabbri , D. 2009 . Analytical study on the pyrolytic behaviour of cellulose in the presence of MCM-41 mesoporous materials . J. Anal. Appl. Pyrol. , 85 : 192 – 196 .
  • Uzun , B. B. and Sarioğlu , N. 2009 . Rapid and catalytic pyrolysis of corn stalks . Fuel Proc. Technol. , 90 : 705 – 716 .
  • Williams , P. T. and Horne , P. A. 1995 . The influence of catalyst type on the composition of upgraded biomass pyrolysis oils . J. Anal. Appl. Pyrol. , 31 : 39 – 61 .
  • Yaman , S. 2004 . Pyrolysis of biomass to produce fuels and chemical feedstocks . Energy Convers. Manage. , 45 : 651 – 671 .
  • Yuan , X. Z. , Xie , W. , Zeng , G. M. , Tong , J. Y. and Li , H. 2008 . Influence of catalyst on the yields and properties of products from biomass liquefaction in subcritical water . Int. J. Biotechnol. , 10 : 35 – 44 .
  • Zhang , Y. , Xiao , R. , Wang , D. H. , Zhong , Z. P. , Song , M. , Pan , Q. W. and He , G. Y. 2009 . Catalytic fast pyrolysis of biomass in a fluidized bed with fresh and spent fluidized catalytic cracking (FCC) catalyst . Energy Fuels , 23 : 6199 – 6206 .
  • Zou , J. J. , Zhu , B. , Wang , L. , Zhang , X. W. and Mi , Z. T. 2008 . Zn- and La-modified TiO2 photocatalysts for the isomerization of norbornadiene to quadricyclane . J. Mol. Catal. A: Chem. , 286 : 63 – 69 .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.