149
Views
1
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Research Article

Synergetic effect of microwave heated alkali pre-treatment on densification of rice (Oryza sativa) husk biomass grinds

, , &
Pages 5094-5105 | Received 18 Jun 2019, Accepted 18 Aug 2019, Published online: 28 Aug 2019

References

  • AOAC. 1990. Official method 942.05 - ash in animal feeds. In Official method of analysis of AOAC 15th ed. MD, USA: Association of Official Analytic Chemists.
  • AOAC. 1998. Official method 996.11 - starch (total) in cereal products. In Official method of analysis of AOAC 15th ed. MD, USA: Association of Official Analytic Chemists.
  • AOAC. 2005a. Official method 984.13 - protein (crude) in animal feed, and pet food. In Official methods of analysis of AOAC 18th ed. MD, USA: Association of Official Analytic Chemists.
  • AOAC. 2005b. Official method 973.18 - acid detergent fiber & lignin in animal feed. In Official method of analysis of AOAC 18th ed. MD, USA: Association of Official Analytic Chemists.
  • ASABE. 2006. S358.2 - moisture measurement - forages. In ASABE Standards, St. Joseph, MI: American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers. 608.
  • ASTM. 2003. D5865-03 - standard test method for gross calorific value of coal and coke. In Annual book of ASTM standards, West Conshohocken, PA, USA: American Society for Testing and Materials 5 (6):517–527
  • Babaso, P. N., and H. Sharanagouda. 2017. Rice husk and its applications: Review. International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences 6 (10):1144–56. doi:10.20546/ijcmas.2017.610.138.
  • Banerjee, S., R. A. Ramkrishna Sen, T. C. Pandey, D. Satpute, B. S. Giri, and S. Mudliar. 2009. Evaluation of wet air oxidation as a pretreatment strategy for bioethanol production from rice husk and process optimization. Biomass and Bioenergy 33 (12):1680–86. doi:10.1016/j.biombioe.2009.09.001.
  • Bharath, M., V. Raghavan, B. V. S. S. S. Prasad, and S. R. Chakravarthy. 2018. Co-gasification of indian rice husk and indian coal with high-ash in bubbling fluidized bed gasification reactor. Applied Thermal Engineering 137 (June):608–15. doi:10.1016/J.APPLTHERMALENG.2018.04.035.
  • Bhattacharyya, S. C. 2014. Viability of off-grid electricity supply using rice husk: A case study from South Asia. Biomass and Bioenergy 68 (September):44–54. doi:10.1016/J.BIOMBIOE.2014.06.002.
  • Carrillo, F., M. J. Lis, X. Colom, M. López-Mesas, and J. Valldeperas. 2005. Effect of alkali pretreatment on cellulase hydrolysis of wheat straw: Kinetic study. Process Biochemistry 40 (10):3360–64. doi:10.1016/J.PROCBIO.2005.03.003.
  • Chen, M., J. Zhao, and L. Xia. 2009. Comparison of four different chemical pretreatments of corn stover for enhancing enzymatic digestibility. Biomass and Bioenergy 33 (10):1381–85. doi:10.1016/j.biombioe.2009.05.025.
  • Chittibabu, S., M. K. Saseetharan, M. R. Kalaivani, and M. P. Rajesh. 2014. Optimization of microwave-assisted alkali pretreatment and enzymatic hydrolysis of banana pseudostem. Energy Sources, Part A: Recovery, Utilization and Environmental Effects 36 (24):2691–98. doi:10.1080/15567036.2011.574193.
  • Demirbaş, A. 2001. Relationships between lignin contents and heating values of biomass. Energy Conversion and Management 42 (2):183–88. doi:10.1016/S0196-8904(00)00050-9.
  • FAO. 2018.Rice Market Monitor (RMM), Food and Agriculture organization of the United Nations volume XXI, issue no.1.XXI (1).
  • Fell, J.T., and J.M. Newton. 1970. Determination of tablet strength by the diametral-compression test. Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 59 (5):688–691.
  • Gadde, B., C. Menke, and R. Wassmann. 2009. Rice straw as a renewable energy source in India, Thailand, and the Philippines: Overall potential and limitations for energy contribution and greenhouse gas mitigation. Biomass and Bioenergy 33 (11):1532–46. doi:10.1016/j.biombioe.2009.07.018.
  • Granada, E., L. M. López González, J. L. Míguez, and J. Moran. 2002. Fuel lignocellulosic briquettes, die design and products study. Renewable Energy 27 (4):561–73. doi:10.1016/S0960-1481(02)00005-8.
  • Hu, Z., and Z. Wen. 2008. Enhancing enzymatic digestibility of switchgrass by microwave-assisted alkali pretreatment. Biochemical Engineering Journal 38 (3):369–78. doi:10.1016/J.BEJ.2007.08.001.
  • Jenkins, B. M., L. L. Baxter, T. R. Miles, and T. R. Miles. 1998. Combustion properties of biomass. Fuel Processing Technology 54 (1–3):17–46. doi:10.1016/S0378-3820(97)00059-3.
  • Kashaninejad, M., and L. G. Tabil. 2011. Effect of microwave-chemical pre-treatment on compression characteristics of biomass grinds. Biosystems Engineering 108 (1):36–45. doi:10.1016/j.biosystemseng.2010.10.008.
  • Kim, S., and B. E. Dale. 2004. Global potential bioethanol production from wasted crops and crop residues. Biomass and Bioenergy 26 (4):361–75. doi:10.1016/J.BIOMBIOE.2003.08.002.
  • Kitchaiya, P., P. Intanakul, and M. Krairiksh. 2003. Enhancement of enzymatic hydrolysis of lignocellulosic wastes by microwave pretreatment under atmospheric pressure. Journal of Wood Chemistry and Technology 23 (2):217–25. doi:10.1081/WCT-120021926.
  • Kumar, P., D. M. Barrett, M. J. Delwiche, P. Stroeve, P. Kumar, D. M. Barrett, M. J. Delwiche, and P. Stroeve. 2009. Methods for pretreatment of lignocellulosic biomass for efficient hydrolysis and biofuel production. Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research 48(8):3713–29. doi:10.1021/ie801542g.
  • Lim, J. S., Z. A. Manan, S. R. W. Alwi, and H. Hashim. 2012. A review on utilisation of biomass from rice industry as a source of renewable energy. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 16 (5):3084–94. doi:10.1016/j.rser.2012.02.051.
  • Luu, L. Q., and A. Halog. 2016. Rice husk based bioelectricity vs. coal-fired electricity: Life cycle sustainability assessment case study in Vietnam. Procedia CIRP 40 (January):73–78. doi:10.1016/J.PROCIR.2016.01.058.
  • Mani, S., L. G. Tabil, and S. Sokhansanj. 2004. Grinding performance and physical properties of wheat and barley straws, corn stover and switchgrass. Biomass and Bioenergy 27 (4):339–52. doi:10.1016/j.biombioe.2004.03.007.
  • Mani, S., L. G. Tabil, and S. Sokhansanj. 2006a. Effects of compressive force, particle size and moisture content on mechanical properties of biomass pellets from grasses. Biomass and Bioenergy 30 (7):648–54. doi:10.1016/j.biombioe.2005.01.004.
  • Mani, S., S. Sokhansanj, B. Xiaotao, and A. Turhollow. 2006b. Economics of producing fuel pellets from biomass. Applied Engineering in Agriculture 22 (3):421–26. doi:10.13031/2013.20447.
  • Menya, E., P. W. Olupot, H. Storz, M. Lubwama, and Y. Kiros. 2018. Characterization and alkaline pretreatment of rice husk varieties in uganda for potential utilization as precursors in the production of activated carbon and other value-added products. Waste Management 81:104–16. doi:10.1016/j.wasman.2018.09.050.
  • Ninduangdee, P., and V. I. Kuprianov. 2018. Fluidized bed co-combustion of rice husk pellets and moisturized rice husk: the effects of co-combustion methods on gaseous emissions. Biomass and Bioenergy 112 (January):73–84. doi:10.1016/j.biombioe.2018.02.016.
  • Pode, R. 2016. Potential applications of rice husk ash waste from rice husk biomass power plant. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 53:1468–85. doi:10.1016/j.rser.2015.09.051.
  • Pradhan, P., S. M. Mahajani, and A. Arora. 2018. Production and utilization of fuel pellets from biomass: A review. Fuel Processing Technology 181 (August):215–32. doi:10.1016/j.fuproc.2018.09.021.
  • Quispe, I., R. Navia, and R. Kahhat. 2019. Life cycle assessment of rice husk as an energy source. A Peruvian case study. Journal of Cleaner Production 209:1235–44. doi:10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.10.312.
  • Shafie, S. M., T. M. I. Mahlia, H. H. Masjuki, and B. Rismanchi. 2012. Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) of electricity generation from rice husk in Malaysia. Energy Procedia 14 (January):499–504. doi:10.1016/J.EGYPRO.2011.12.965.
  • Shaw, M. D., C. Karunakaran, and L. G. Tabil. 2009. Physicochemical characteristics of densified untreated and steam exploded poplar wood and wheat straw grinds. Biosystems Engineering 103 (2):198–207. doi:10.1016/J.BIOSYSTEMSENG.2009.02.012.
  • Sheng, C., and J. L. T. Azevedo. 2005. Estimating the higher heating value of biomass fuels from basic analysis data. Biomass and Bioenergy 28 (5):499–507. doi:10.1016/J.BIOMBIOE.2004.11.008.
  • Slade, R., A. Bauen, and R. Gross. 2014. Global bioenergy resources. Nature Climate Change 4 (2):99–105. doi:10.1038/nclimate2097.
  • Tang, Y., R. P. Chandra, S. Sokhansanj, and J. N. Saddler. 2018. Influence of steam explosion processes on the durability and enzymatic digestibility of wood pellets. Fuel 211:87–94. doi:10.1016/j.fuel.2017.09.053.
  • Tripathi, A. K., P. V. R. Iyer, and T. C. Kandpal. 1998. A techno-economic evaluation of biomass briquetting in India. Biomass and Bioenergy 14 (5–6):479–88. doi:10.1016/S0961-9534(97)10023-X.
  • Van Soest, P. J., J. B. Robertson, and B. A. Lewis. 1991. Methods for dietary fiber, neutral detergent fiber, and nonstarch polysaccharides in relation to animal nutrition. Journal of Dairy Science 74 (10):3583–97. doi:10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(91)78551-2.
  • Williams, O., E. Lester, S. Kingman, D. Giddings, S. Lormor, and C. Eastwick. 2017. Benefits of dry comminution of biomass pellets in a knife mill. Biosystems Engineering 160:42–54. doi:10.1016/j.biosystemseng.2017.05.011.
  • Yoon, S. J., Y. I. Son, Y. K. Kim, and J. G. Lee. 2012. Gasification and power generation characteristics of rice husk and rice husk pellet using a downdraft fixed-bed gasifier. Renewable Energy 42:163–67. doi:10.1016/j.renene.2011.08.028.
  • Zhu, S., W. Yuanxin, Y. Ziniu, J. Liao, and Y. Zhang. 2005a. Pretreatment by microwave/alkali of rice straw and its enzymic hydrolysis. Process Biochemistry 40 (9):3082–86. doi:10.1016/J.PROCBIO.2005.03.016.
  • Zhu, S., Y. Ziniu, W. Yuanxin, X. Zhang, L. Hui, and M. Gao. 2005b. Enhancing enzymatic hydrolysis of rice straw by microwave pretreatment. Chemical Engineering Communications 192 (10–12):1559–66. doi:10.1080/009864491007750.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.