611
Views
16
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Articles

Use of AIS data for the environmental characterization of world cruise ship traffic

, , &
Pages 465-474 | Received 08 May 2018, Accepted 18 Jan 2019, Published online: 26 Feb 2019

References

  • AIDA. (2015). AIDA in numbers. AIDA cares. Retrieve from http://www.aida.de/en/aida-cruises/responsibility/aida-cares-2013.25658.html.
  • Biel-Maeso, M., Baena-Nogueras, R. M., Corada-Fernández, C., & Lara-Martín, P. A. (2018). Occurrence, distribution and environmental risk of pharmaceutically active compounds (PhACs) in coastal and ocean waters from the Gulf of Cadiz (SW Spain). Science of the Total Environment, 612, 649–659. doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.08.279
  • Buffaloe, G. M., Lack, D. A., Williams, E. J., Coffman, D., Hayden, K. L., Lerner, B. M., … Cappa, C. D. (2014). Black carbon emissions from in-use ships: A California regional assessment. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 14(4), 1881–1896. doi:10.5194/acp-14-1881-2014
  • Buhaug, Ø. (2009). Second IMO GHG study 2009. London, UK: International Maritime Organization.
  • Carić, H., & Mackelworth, P. (2014). Cruise tourism environmental impacts - The perspective from the Adriatic Sea. Ocean and Coastal Management, 102(PA), 350–363. doi:10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2014.09.008
  • Carnival Corporation (2015). Sustainability from ship to shore. Retrieve from http://phx.corporate-ir.net/phoenix.zhtml?c=140690&p=irol-sustainability_env
  • Cruise Line International Association (CLIA). (2016). CRUISE LINES: preserving and protecting the environment (pp. 60). Retrieve from https://goo.gl/FDBzrr
  • Cruise Market Watch. (2018). 2015 Cruise Trends Forecast, Cruise market watch. Retrieve from http://www.cruisemarketwatch.com/
  • Donateo, A., Gregoris, E., Gambaro, A., Merico, E., Giua, R., Nocioni, A., & Contini, D. (2014). Contribution of harbour activities and ship traffic to PM2.5, particle number concentrations and PAHs in a port city of the Mediterranean Sea (Italy). Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 21(15), 9415–9429. doi:10.1007/s11356-014-2849-0
  • Dragović, B. (2015). Ship emissions and their externalities in cruise ports. Transportation Research Part D: Transport and Environment, 61, 289–300. doi:10.1016/j.trd.2015.11.007
  • Eijgelaar, E., Thaper, C., & Peeters, P. (2010). Antarctic cruise tourism: the paradoxes of ambassadorship, ‘last chance tourism’ and greenhouse gas emissions. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 18(3), 337–354. doi:10.1080/09669581003653534
  • European Environmental Agency (EEA). (2017). Aviation and shipping—Impacts on Europe’s environment TERM 2017: Transport and Environment Reporting Mechanism (TERM) report. Copenhagen, Denmark: EEA. doi:10.2800/4907
  • Eurostat. (2012). Eurostat statistics explained. Waste statistics. Retrieve from http://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/statistics-explained/index.php/Waste_statistics
  • Field, J. A., Johnson, C. A., & Rose, J. B. (2006). What is ‘emerging’? Environmental Science & Technology, 11(9), 3.
  • GeoNet. (2017). Distance on a sphere: The Haversine formula. Retrieve from https://community.esri.com/groups/coordinate-reference-systems/blog/2017/10/05/haversine-formula
  • Hammond, T. (2006). The implications of self-reporting systems for maritime domain awareness, DRDC Atlantic TM 2006-232. Retrieve from http://www.dtic.mil/dtic/tr/fulltext/u2/a472994.pdf
  • Holland America Line. (2013). Holland America line sustainability report. Retrieve from http://es.hollandamerica.com/enes/pageByName/Simple.action?requestPage=Sustainability2013&himage=no
  • Howitt, O. J. A., Revol, V. G. N., Smith, I. J., & Rodger, C. J. (2010). Carbon emissions from international cruise ship passengers’ travel to and from New Zealand. Energy Policy, 38(5), 2552–2560. doi:10.1016/j.enpol.2009.12.050
  • International Maritime Organization (IMO). (2013). AIS transponders. Retrieve from http://www.imo.org/en/ourwork/safety/navigation/pages/ais.aspx
  • Jalkanen, J.-P., Brink, A., Kalli, J., Pettersson, H., Kukkonen, J., & Stipa, T. (2009). A modelling system for the exhaust emissions of marine traffic and its application in the Baltic Sea area. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics Discussions, 9(4), 15339–15373. doi:10.5194/acpd-9-15339-2009
  • Jalkanen, J. P., Johansson, L., & Kukkonen, J. (2016). A comprehensive inventory of ship traffic exhaust emissions in the European sea areas in 2011. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 16(1), 71–84. doi:10.5194/acp-16-71-2016
  • Johnson, D. (2002). Environmentally sustainable cruise tourism: A reality check. Marine Policy, 26(4), 261–270. doi:10.1016/S0308-597X(02)00008-8
  • Kivekäs, N., Massling, A., Grythe, H., Lange, R., Rusnak, V., Carreno, S., … Kristensson, A. (2014). Contribution of ship traffic to aerosol particle concentrations downwind of a major shipping lane. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 14(16), 8255–8267. doi:10.5194/acp-14-8255-2014
  • Korn, G. (2000). Mathematical handbook for scientists and engineers: Definitions, theorems, and formulas for reference and review. Mineola, NY: Dover Publications.
  • Loehr, L. C., Beegle-Krause, C.-J., George, K., McGee, C. D., Mearns, A. J., & Atkinson, M. J. (2006). The significance of dilution in evaluating possible impacts of wastewater discharges from large cruise ships. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 52(6), 681–688. doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2005.10.021
  • Maragkogianni, A., & Papaefthimiou, S. (2015). Evaluating the social cost of cruise ships air emissions in major ports of Greece. Transportation Research Part D: Transport and Environment, 36, 10–17. doi:10.1016/j.trd.2015.02.014
  • McArthur, D. P., & Osland, L. (2013). Ships in a city harbour: An economic valuation of atmospheric emissions. Transportation Research Part D: Transport and Environment, 21, 47–52. doi:10.1016/j.trd.2013.02.004
  • Mendoza y Ríos, J. de. (1795). Memoria sobre algunos métodos nuevos de calcular la longitud por las distancias lunares: y aplicación de su teórica a la solución de otros problemas de navegación (in Spanish). Madrid, Spain: Imprenta Real.
  • Merico, E., Donateo, A., Gambaro, A., Cesari, D., Gregoris, E., Barbaro, E., … Contini, D. (2016). Influence of in-port ships emissions to gaseous atmospheric pollutants and to particulate matter of different sizes in a Mediterranean harbour in Italy. Atmospheric Environment, 139, 1–10. doi:10.1016/j.atmosenv.2016.05.024
  • Mouchtouri, V. A., Bartlett, C. L. R., Diskin, A., & Hadjichristodoulou, C. (2012). Water safety plan on cruise ships: A promising tool to prevent waterborne diseases. Science of the Total Environment, 429, 199–205. doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.04.018
  • Nunes, R. A. O., Alvim-Ferraz, M. C. M., Martins, F. G., & Sousa, S. I. V. (2017). The activity-based methodology to assess ship emissions - A review. Environmental Pollution, 231, 87–103. doi:10.1016/j.envpol.2017.07.099
  • Papaefthimiou, S., Maragkogianni, A., & Andriosopoulos, K. (2016). Evaluation of cruise ships emissions in the Mediterranean basin: The case of Greek ports. International Journal of Sustainable Transportation. Taylor & Francis, 10(10), 985–994. doi:10.1080/15568318.2016.1185484
  • Papaefthimiou, S., Sitzimis, I., & Andriosopoulos, K. (2017). A methodological approach for environmental characterization of ports. Maritime Policy and Management, 44(1), 81–93. doi:10.1080/03088839.2016.1224943
  • Pérez, I., González, M. M., & Jiménez, J. L. (2017). Size matters? Evaluating the drivers of waste from ships at ports in Europe. Transportation Research Part D: Transport and Environment, 57, 403–412. doi:10.1016/j.trd.2017.10.009
  • Poulsen, R. T., Hermann, R. R., & Smink, C. K. (2018). Do eco-rating schemes improve the environmental performance of ships?. Marine Policy, 87, 94–103. doi:10.1016/j.marpol.2017.10.006
  • Princess, C. (2009). Sustainability report. Retrieve from http://www.princess.com/downloads/pdf/about_us/Princess_SustainabilityReport.pdf
  • Quéré, C. L., Moriarty, R., Andrew, R. M., Canadell, J. G., Sitch, S., Korsbakken, J. I., … Zeng, N. (2015). Global Carbon Budget 2015. Earth System Science Data, 7(2), 349–396. doi:10.5194/essd-7-349-2015
  • Rahim, M. M., Islam, M. T., & Kuruppu, S. (2016). Regulating global shipping corporations’ accountability for reducing greenhouse gas emissions in the seas. Marine Policy, 69, 159–170. doi:10.1016/j.marpol.2016.04.018
  • Rodrigue, J. P., & Notteboom, T. (2013). The geography of cruises: Itineraries, not destinations. Applied Geography, 38(1), 31–42. doi:10.1016/j.apgeog.2012.11.011
  • Royal Caribbean Cruises. (2014). Sustainability report. Retrieve from http://www.royalcaribbeanincentives.com/content/uploads/2014-RCL-Sustainability-Report.pdf
  • Seabourn Cruises. (2009). Sustainability report. The yachts of Seabourn. Retrieve from http://www.seabourn.com/assets/about-best-cruise-lines/Seabourn-cruises-Sustainability-report_3.3.11.pdf.
  • Silveira, P., Teixeira, A., & Guedes Soares, C. (2013). Use of AIS data to characterise marine traffic patterns and ship collision risk off the coast of Portugal. Journal of Navigation, 66(06), 879–898. doi:10.1017/S0373463313000519
  • Stefanidaki, E., & Lekakou, M. (2014). Cruise carrying capacity: A conceptual approach. Research in Transportation Business and Management, 13, 43–52. doi:10.1016/j.rtbm.2014.11.005
  • UNCTAD. (2013). Review of maritime transport 2013, United Nations Conference on Trade and Development. doi:10.1017/CBO9781107415324.004
  • UNCTAD. (2016). Review of maritime transport 2016, Review of maritime transport -UNCTAD/RMT/2016. doi:10.1017/CBO9781107415324.004
  • USEPA. (2006). Sampling episode report princess cruise lines - Island princess. doi: Sampling Episode 6505.
  • USEPA. (2008). Cruise ship discharge assessment report. EPA842-R-07-005.
  • USEPA. (2011). Graywater discharges from vessels. EPA-800-R-11-001.
  • VesselFinder. (2018). Vessel finder coverage. Retrieve from http://stations.vesselfinder.com/coverage
  • Vicente-Cera, I. (2015). PROYECTO AVANTE: gestión AVANzada e inTEgrada del agua en buques crucero in IX Simposio del Agua en Andalucía (Siaga), Málaga, Spain.
  • Vicente-Cera, I. (2018). Chemical and microbiological characterization of cruise vessel wastewater discharges under repair conditions. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 169, 68–75. doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2018.11.008.
  • VLIZ. (2017). IHO sea areas. Retrieve from http://www.marineregions.org/
  • Walnum, H. J. (2011). A energy use and CO2 emissions from cruise ships A—A discussion of methodological issues. Vestlandsforsking-note nr. 2/2011. 26 p.
  • Wu, L. (2016). Mapping global shipping density from AIS data. Journal of Navigation, 70, 1–15. doi:10.1017/S0373463316000345
  • Zhao, Z., Ji, K., Xing, X., Zou, H., & Zhou, S. (2014). Ship surveillance by integration of space-borne SAR and AIS – further research. Journal of Navigation, 67(02), 295–309. doi:10.1017/S0373463313000702

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.