Migrants’ community building in two Montenegrin informal neighborhoods

References

• Anand, J. C., Das, C., Veszteg, C., & Batbaatar, E. (2020). The performance of researching with migrants and refugees. In L. Joubert & M. Webber (Eds.), The Routledge handbook of social work practice research (pp. 430–440). London: Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Anzaldúa, G. (2015). Geographies of Selves—Reimagining Identity. In AnaLouise Keating (Ed.), Light in the dark/Luz en lo oscuro (pp. 65–95). Duke University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Balchin, P. (2013). Housing policy in Europe. Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Barbaza, R. E. (2003). Heidegger and a new possibility of dwelling. Peter Lang.
   Google Scholar
• Barth, F. (Ed.). (1969). Introduction. InEthnic groups and boundaries: The social organization of culture difference (pp. 9–38). Waveland Press.
   Google Scholar
• Barton, S. E., & Barton, S. E. (1977). The urban housing problem: Marxist theory and community organizing. Review of Radical Political Economics, 9(4), 16–30. https://doi.org/10.1177/048661347700900402
   Google Scholar
• Bassett, K., & Short, J. (2021). Housing and residential structure: Alternative approaches. Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Batzell, R., Beckert, S., Gordon, A., & Winant, G. (2015). EP Thompson, politics and history: Writing social history fifty years after the making of the English working class. Journal of Social History, 48(4), 753–758. https://doi.org/10.1093/jsh/shv036
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Berger-Schmitt, R. (2002). Considering social cohesion in quality of life assessments: Concept and measurement. Social Indicators Research, 58(1), 403–428. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1015752320935
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bhattacharyya, J. (2004). Theorizing community development. Community Development Society Journal, 34(2), 5–34. https://doi.org/10.1080/15575330409490110
   Google Scholar
• Bitsch, V. (2005). Qualitative research: A grounded theory example and evaluation criteria. Journal of Agribusiness, 23(1), 75–91.
   Google Scholar
• Blair, A., Ross, N. A., Gariepy, G., & Schmitz, N. (2014). How do neighborhoods affect depression outcomes? A realist review and a call for the examination of causal pathways. Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology, 49(6), 873–887. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00127-013-0810-z
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Boano, C., & Astolfo, G. (2020). Inhabitation as more-than-dwelling. Notes for a renewed grammar. International Journal of Housing Policy, 20(4), 555–577. https://doi.org/10.1080/19491247.2020.1759486
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bouillon, J. (1985). Gérard Jacquemet, Belleville au XIX e siècle : du faubourg à la ville, Paris, Éditions de l’École des Hautes Études en Sciences Sociales. Annales Histoire, Sciences Sociales, 40(5), 1125–1127. https://doi.org/10.1017/S039526490007476X
   Google Scholar
• Bronzini, M. (2017). Contested issues surrounding social sustainability and self-building in Italy. International Journal of Housing Policy, 17(3), 353–373. https://doi.org/10.1080/14616718.2016.1223450
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Brown, M. E., & Baker, B. L. (2019). “People first”: Factors that promote or inhibit community transformation. Community Development, 50(3), 297–314. https://doi.org/10.1080/15575330.2019.1597911
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bruegel, I. (1975). The Marxist theory of rent and the contemporary city: A critique of Harvey. In Political Economy and the Housing Question (pp. 34–46). London: CSE Books.
   Google Scholar
• Buchanan, A. (2002). Political legitimacy and democracy. Ethics, 112(4), 689–719. https://doi.org/10.1086/340313
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Burgess, R. (1978). Petty commodity housing or dweller control? A critique of John Turner’s views on housing policy. World Development, 6(9–10), 1105–1133. https://doi.org/10.1016/0305-750X(78)90067-0
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Burgess, R. (1985). Problems in the classification of low income neighbourhoods in Latin America. Third World Planning Review, 7(4), 287. https://doi.org/10.3828/twpr.7.4.v5606743135q3770
   Google Scholar
• Burgess, J., Harrison, C. M., & Limb, M. (1988). People, parks and the urban green: A study of popular meanings and values for open spaces in the city. Urban Studies, 25(6), 455–473. https://doi.org/10.1080/00420988820080631
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Burnette, D., Ye, X., Cheng, Z., & Ruan, H. (2021). Living alone, social cohesion, and quality of life among older adults in rural and urban China: A conditional process analysis. International Psychogeriatrics, 33(5), 469–479. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1041610220001210
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Butts, C. T., Acton, R. M., Hipp, J. R., & Nagle, N. N. (2012). Geographical variability and network structure. Social Networks, 34(1), 82–100. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socnet.2011.08.003
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Calderon, C., & Hernández-García, J. (2019). Bottom-up public space design and social cohesion: The case of a self-developed park in an informal settlement of Bogotá. In P. Aelbrecht & Q. Stevens (Eds.), Public space design and social cohesion (pp. 140–157). Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Carpiano, R. M. (2006). Toward a neighborhood resource-based theory of social capital for health: Can Bourdieu and sociology help? Social Science & Medicine, 62(1), 165–175. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2005.05.020
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Carrasco, J. A., Miller, E. J., & Wellman, B. (2008). How far and with whom do people socialize? Empirical evidence about distance between social network members. Transportation Research Record, 2076(1), 114–122. https://doi.org/10.3141/2076-13
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Castells, M. (1976). The service economy and postindustrial society: A sociological critique. International Journal of Health Services, 6(4), 595–607. https://doi.org/10.2190/MMNG-DKG0-CJXX-978V
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Castells, M. (2007). Communication, power and counter-power in the network society. International Journal of Communication, 1(1), 29.
   Google Scholar
• Chakrabarty, D. (2013). The lost causes of EP Thompson. Labour, 72, 207–212.
   Google Scholar
• Chatterjee, P. (2004). The politics of the governed: Reflections on popular politics in most of the world. Columbia University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Chrysostome, E., & Nkongolo-Bakenda, J.-M. (2018). Diaspora and international business in the homeland: From impact of remittances to determinants of entrepreneurship and research agenda. In M. Elo & I. Minto-Coy (Eds.), Diaspora networks in international business: Perspectives for understanding and managing diaspora business and resources (pp. 17–39). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-91095-6_2
   Google Scholar
• Coleman, A. (1985). Utopia on trial: Vision and reality in planned housing. Lóndres.
   Google Scholar
• Cook, N., Smith, S. J., & Searle, B. A. (2013). Debted objects: Homemaking in an era of mortgage-enabled consumption. Housing Theory & Society, 30(3), 293–311. https://doi.org/10.1080/14036096.2013.767280
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Curley, A. (2012). Self-help housing organisation. Elsevier.
   Google Scholar
• Dadusc, D., Grazioli, M., & Martínez, M. A. (2019). Introduction: Citizenship as inhabitance? Migrant housing squats versus institutional accommodation. Citizenship Studies, 23(6), 521–539. https://doi.org/10.1080/13621025.2019.1634311
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Darcy, M., & Rogers, D. (2014). Inhabitance, place-making and the right to the city: Public housing redevelopment in Sydney. International Journal of Housing Policy, 14(3), 236–256. https://doi.org/10.1080/14616718.2014.934157
   Google Scholar
• Davies, L. (2000). Urban design compendium. English Partnership UK.
   Google Scholar
• Davy, B. (2018). After form. The credibility thesis meets property theory. Land Use Policy, 79(12), 854–862. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landusepol.2017.02.036
   Google Scholar
• Dean, J. (2016). Crowds and party. Verso Books.
   Google Scholar
• Dee, M. (2008). Young people, public space and citizenship [ PhD Dissertation]. Queensland University of Technology.
   Google Scholar
• Deleuze, G., & Guattari, F. (2009). Anti-Oedipus: Capitalism and schizophrenia. Penguin.
   Google Scholar
• Dempsey, N. (2008). Does quality of the built environment affect social cohesion? Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers-Urban Design and Planning, 161(3), 105–114.https://doi.org/10.1680/udap.2008.161.3.105
   Google Scholar
• Dovey, K., & Ristic, M. (2017). Mapping urban assemblages: The production of spatial knowledge. Journal of Urbanism: International Research on Placemaking & Urban Sustainability, 10(1), 15–28. https://doi.org/10.1080/17549175.2015.1112298
   Google Scholar
• Dragović, S. (2021). Common action: Can grassroots initiatives propel territorial governance in Montenegro? European Spatial Research & Policy, 28(2), 83–101. https://doi.org/10.18778/1231-1952.28.2.05
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Durkheim, E., & Suicide, A. (1952). A study in sociology. Routledge & K. Paul.
   Google Scholar
• Efstathiou, C. (2014). EP Thompson’s concept of class formation and its political implications: Echoes of popular front radicalism in the making of the English working class. Contemporary British History, 28(4), 404–421. https://doi.org/10.1080/13619462.2014.962907
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Engels, F. (2014). The condition of the working class in England in 1844. CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform.
   Google Scholar
• Engels, F., & Dutt, C. P. (1935). The housing question (vol. 23). International Publishers.
   Google Scholar
• Escobar, A. (Ed.). (2018). Designs for the pluriverse. In Designs for the pluriverse (pp. 105–137). Duke University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Esfahani-Smith, E. (2017). The power of meaning: Crafting a life that matters. Crown Publishing.
   Google Scholar
• European Commission. (2004). A new partnership for cohesion: Convergence competitiveness cooperation - third report on economic and social cohesion. Office for Official Publications of the European Communities.
   Google Scholar
• Evans, M., & Fisher, E. B. (2022). Social isolation and mental health: The role of nondirective and directive social support. Community Mental Health Journal, 58(1), 20–40. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10597-021-00787-9
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Faludi, A. (2006). From European spatial development to territorial cohesion policy. Regional Studies, 40(6), 667–678. https://doi.org/10.1080/00343400600868937
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fard, H. R. (2018). Urbanization and informal settlement challenges: Case study Tehran metropolitan city. Open House International, 43(2), 77–82. https://doi.org/10.1108/OHI-02-2018-B0011
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fonseca, X., Lukosch, S., & Brazier, F. (2019). Social cohesion revisited: A new definition and how to characterize it. Innovation: The European Journal of Social Science Research, 32(2), 231–253. https://doi.org/10.1080/13511610.2018.1497480
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fratiglioni, L., Wang, H. X., Ericsson, K., Maytan, M., & Winblad, B. (2000). Influence of social network on occurrence of dementia: A community-based longitudinal study. The Lancet, 355(9212), 1315–1319. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(00)02113-9
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Galster, G. (2001). On the nature of neighbourhood. Urban Studies, 38(12), 2111–2124. https://doi.org/10.1080/00420980120087072
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• García, M., & Tegelaars, M. (2019). Sociability. In A. M. Orum (Ed.). The Wiley Blackwell Encyclopedia of Urban and Regional Studies (pp. 1–5). John Wiley & Sons. https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118568446
   Google Scholar
• Gil Everaert, I. (2021). Inhabiting the meanwhile: Rebuilding home and restoring predictability in a space of waiting. Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies, 47(19), 4327–4343. https://doi.org/10.1080/1369183X.2020.1798747
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Glass, R. (2013). The social background of a plan: A study of middlesbrough. Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Golubchikov, O. (2016). The urbanization of transition: Ideology and the urban experience. Eurasian Geography and Economics, 57(4–5), 607–623. https://doi.org/10.1080/15387216.2016.1248461
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Guida, C., & Caglioni, M. (2020). Urban accessibility: The paradox, the paradigms and the measures. A scientific review. TeMA-Journal of Land Use, Mobility and Environment, 13(2), 149–168.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Habermas, J. (1991). The theory of communicative action: Lifeworld and systems, a critique of functionalist reason. Volume 2. Polity Press.
   Google Scholar
• Hakobyan, L., Lumsden, J., & O’Sullivan, D. (2015). Participatory design: How to engage older adults in participatory activities. International Journal of Mobile Human Computer Interactions, 7(3), 78–92. https://doi.org/10.4018/ijmhci.2015070106.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hall, S., & McLennan, G. (2021). Nicos Poulantzas: State, power, socialism. In G. McLennan (Ed.). Selected writings on marxism (pp. 261–273). Duke University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Hamilton, S. (Ed.). (2013). After St Paul’s: EP Thompson’s late work. In The crisis of theory (pp. 249–267). Manchester University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Hardt, M., & Negri, A. (2011). Commonwealth. Harvard University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Hartig, T., Mitchell, R., De Vries, S., & Frumkin, H. (2014). Nature and health. Annual Review of Public Health, 35(1), 207–228. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-publhealth-032013-182443
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Harvey, D. (2010). Social justice and the city (vol. 1). University of Georgia Press.
   Google Scholar
• Healey, P. (1998). Institutionalist Theory, Social Exclusion and Governance. In J. Allen, G. Cars, & A. Madanipour (Eds.), Social Exclusion in European Cities (pp. 53–74). London: Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203346914
   Google Scholar
• Heidegger, M. (1962). Being and time. Harper Perennial Modern Classics.
   Google Scholar
• Heidegger, M. (1971). Language in the poem. On the way to language (P. Hertz, Trans.). Harper and Row.
   Google Scholar
• Heidegger, M. (2002). Identity and difference. University of Chicago Press.
   Google Scholar
• Ho, P. (2017). Unmaking China’s development: Function and credibility of institutions. Cambridge University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Hobsbawm, E. J. (1974). Social Banditry. In H. A. Landsberger (Ed.). Rural Protest: Peasant Movements and Social Change (pp.142–157). Springer.
   Google Scholar
• Holt-Lunstad, J. (2022). Social connection as a public health issue: The evidence and a systemic framework for prioritizing the “social” in social determinants of health. Social Determinants of Health Annual Review of Public Health, 43(1), 193–213. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-publhealth-052020-110732
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Hrast, M. F., Janković, U., & Rakar, T. (2020). Social policy in Slovenia and Montenegro: Comparing development and challenges. Politics in Central Europe, 16(3), 689–712. https://doi.org/10.2478/pce-2020-0031
   Google Scholar
• Illich, I. (2021). Tools for conviviality. Marion Boyars Publishers Ltd.
   Google Scholar
• Irwin, B. (2020). Heidegger’s obliteration of place: Reading “language in the poem”. Política Común, 14. https://doi.org/10.3998/pc.12322227.0014.004. 20210301
   Google Scholar
• Janowitz, M. (1967). The community press in an urban setting: The social elements of urbanism. University of Chicago Press.
   Google Scholar
• Jessop, B. (2019). Authoritarian neoliberalism: Periodization and critique. South Atlantic Quarterly, 118(2), 343–361. https://doi.org/10.1215/00382876-7381182
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Joseph, G. M. (1991). “Resocializing” Latin American banditry: A reply. Latin American Research Review, 26(1), 161–174. https://doi.org/10.1017/S002387910003497X
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Júlia, P. A., Antoni, R., Pedro, B., & Fernando, N. D. S. (2010). Planning public spaces networks towards urban cohesion. In 46th ISOCARP Congress, September 19–23, 2010, Nairobi, Kenya.
   Google Scholar
• Kamalipour, H., & Dovey, K. (2019). Mapping the visibility of informal settlements. Habitat International, 85, 63–75. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.habitatint.2019.01.002
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kazepov, Y. (2008). Cities of Europe: Changing contexts, local arrangement and the challenge to urban cohesion. John Wiley & Sons.
   Google Scholar
• Keller, S. (1968). The urban neighborhood: A sociological perspective. Random House.
   Google Scholar
• Keller, S. (1987). A community in the making. Ekistics, 54(325) , 271–278. https://www.jstor.org/stable/43623012
   Google Scholar
• Keller, S. (Ed.). (1988, April). The American dream of community: An unfinished agenda. In Sociological forum (pp. 167–183). Eastern Sociological Society.
   Google Scholar
• Keller, S. (2003). Community: Pursuing the dream, living the reality. Princeton University Press.
   Google Scholar
• King, L. (2019). Henri Lefebvre and the right to the city. In S. M. Meagher, S. Noll, & J. S. Biehl (Eds.), The Routledge handbook of philosophy of the city (pp. 76–86). Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• King, P. (2004). Private dwelling: Contemplating the use of housing. Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Koltko-Rivera, M. E. (2006). Rediscovering the later version of Maslow’s hierarchy of needs: Self-transcendence and opportunities for theory, research, and unification. Review of General Psychology, 10(4), 302–317. https://doi.org/10.1037/1089-2680.10.4.302
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Krogh, C. M., McMurtry, R. Y., Johnson, W. B., Dumbrille, A., Alves-Pereira, M., Punch, J. L., Hughes, D., Rogers, L., Rand, R. W., James, R., Ambrose, S. E., & Gillis, L. (2021). Grounded Theory as an Analytical Tool to Explore Housing Decisions Related to Living in the Vicinity of Industrial Wind Turbines. Open Access Library Journal, 8(3), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.4236/oalib.1107233
   Google Scholar
• Lancione, M. (2013). Homeless people and the city of abstract machines: Assemblage thinking and the performative approach to homelessness. Area, 45(3), 358–364. https://doi.org/10.1111/area.12045
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lancione, M. (2020). Radical housing: On the politics of dwelling as difference. International Journal of Housing Policy, 20(2), 273–289. https://doi.org/10.1080/19491247.2019.1611121
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Larsen, H. G., Hansen, A. L., MacLeod, G., & Slater, T. (2016). Introduction: The housing question revisited. ACME: An International Journal for Critical Geographies, 15(3), 580–589.
   Google Scholar
• Latham, K., & Clarke, P. J. (2018). Neighborhood disorder, perceived social cohesion, and social participation among older Americans: Findings from the national health & aging trends study. Journal of Aging and Health, 30(1), 3–26. https://doi.org/10.1177/0898264316665933
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Leavell, M. A., Leiferman, J. A., Gascon, M., Braddick, F., Gonzalez, J. C., & Litt, J. S. (2019). Nature-based social prescribing in urban settings to improve social connectedness and mental well-being: A review. Current Environmental Health Reports, 6(4), 297–308. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40572-019-00251-7
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Lee, J. H., Tan, T. H., & Wiebe, D. J. (2019). Where and why do illicit businesses cluster? Comparing sexually oriented massage parlors in Los Angeles county and New York City. Journal of Planning Education & Research, 0739456X19870295. 2019 https://doi.org/10.1177/0739456x19859637
   Google Scholar
• Lefebvre, H. (2003). The urban revolution. U of Minnesota Press.
   Google Scholar
• Lefebvre, H. (2004). Rhythmanalysis: Space, time and everyday life. Continuum.
   Google Scholar
• Legacy, C., Ashmore, D., Scheurer, J., Stone, J., & Curtis, C. (2019). Planning the driverless city. Transport Reviews, 39(1), 84–102. https://doi.org/10.1080/01441647.2018.1466835
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Leontidou, L. (1990). The Mediterranean city in transition: Social change and urban development. Cambridge University Press
   Google Scholar
• Lin, D., Zheng, W., Lu, J., Liu, X., & Wright, M. (2018). Forgotten or not? Home country embeddedness and returnee entrepreneurship. Journal of World Business, 54(1), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jwb.2018.08.003
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lloyd, M. G., Peel, D., & Janssen-Jansen, L. B. (2015). Self-build in the UK and Netherlands: Mainstreaming self-development to address housing shortages? Urban, Planning and Transport Research, 3(1), 19–31. https://doi.org/10.1080/21650020.2014.987403
   Google Scholar
• Maguire-Jack, K., Yoon, S., & Hong, S. (2022). Social cohesion and informal social control as mediators between neighborhood poverty and child maltreatment. Child Maltreatment, 27(3), 334–343. https://doi.org/10.1177/10775595211007566
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mangin, W. (1967). Squatter settlements. Scientific American, 217(4), 21–29. https://doi.org/10.1038/scientificamerican1067-21
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Manturuk, K., Lindblad, M., & Quercia, R. (2010). Friends and neighbors: Homeownership and social capital among low- to moderate-income families. Journal of Urban Affairs, 32(4), 471–488. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9906.2010.00494.x
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mäntysalo, R., Jarenko, K., Nilsson, K. L., & Saglie, I. L. (2015). Legitimacy of informal strategic urban planning—observations from Finland, Sweden and Norway. European Planning Studies, 23(2), 349–366. https://doi.org/10.1080/09654313.2013.861808
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Marinovic, G. I. (2021). Belonging to place: Interpretative phenomenological analysis of incremental housing. ACE: Architecture, City and Environment. 16(46), 9706. https://doi.org/10.5821/ace.16.46.9706
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Marx, K. (2004). Capital: Volume I. Penguin UK.
   Google Scholar
• Marzot, N. (2002). The study of urban form in Italy. Urban Morphology, 6(2), 59–73. https://doi.org/10.51347/jum.v6i2.3901
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Maslow, A. H. (1943). A theory of human motivation. Psychological Review, 50(4), 370. https://doi.org/10.1037/h0054346
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mbembe, A. (2021). Futures of life and futures of reason. Public Culture, 33(1), 11–33. https://doi.org/10.1215/08992363-8742136
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• McFarlane, C. (2021). Fragments of the city: Making and remaking urban worlds. University of California Press.
   Google Scholar
• Meagher, K. (2021). Informality and the infrastructures of inclusion: An introduction. Development and Change, 52(4), 729–755. https://doi.org/10.1111/dech.12672
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Medeiros, E., & Rauhut, D. (2020). Territorial cohesion cities: A policy recipe for achieving territorial cohesion? Regional Studies, 54(1), 120–128. https://doi.org/10.1080/00343404.2018.1548764
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mey, G., & Mruck, K. (2009). Methodologie und Methodik der grounded theory. In W. Kempf & M. Kiefer (Eds.), Forschungsmethoden der Psychologie. Zwischen naturwissenschaftlichem Experiment undsozialwissenschaftlicher Hermeneutik. Vol. 3 (pp. 100–152). Regener.
   Google Scholar
• Ministry of Economic Development. (2023). Montenegro government. Draft of the spatial plan of montenegro until 2040. https://www.gov.me/en/article/cabinet-adopts-draft-spatial-plan-until-2040
   Google Scholar
• Ministry of Justice, Human and Minority Rights. (2021). Strategy of social inclusion of Roma and Egyptians in Montenegro 2021-2025 with action plan for 2021. https://www.gov.me/clanak/strategija-socijalne-inkluzije-roma-i-egipcana-u-crnoj-gori-2021-2025
   Google Scholar
• Morelli, N., Barello, S., Mayan, M., & Graffigna, G. (2019). Supporting family caregiver engagement in the care of old persons living in hard to reach communities: A scoping review. Health & Social Care in the Community, 27(6), 1363–1374. https://doi.org/10.1111/hsc.12826
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Morlicchio, E. (2005). Challenging the family: The new urban poverty in Southern Europe. In Y. Kazepov (Ed.), Cities in Europe: Changing Contexts, Local Arrangements, and the Challenge to Urban Cohesion (pp. 227–300). New Jersey: Wiley-Blackwell.
   Google Scholar
• Mosiane, N. B. (2019). Informal housing. In A. M. Orum (Ed.). The Wiley Blackwell Encyclopedia of Urban and Regional Studies (pp. 1–10). New Jersey: Wiley-Blackwell.
   Google Scholar
• Mulaphong, D. (2022). Citizen engagement in coproductive community services: Examining the influence of community attachment, trust in the local government, and the leadership of local elected officials. Community Development, 54(5), 767–782. https://doi.org/10.1080/15575330.2022.2127155
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Müller, Y., & Lješković, S. (2008). Illegal construction in Montenegro. Techika Chronika Scientific Journal, 1 (2), 105–110. http://portal.tee.gr/portal/page/portal/PUBLICATIONS/SCIENTIFIC_PUBLICATIONS/SEIRA_I/ETOS_2008/tefhosB/techr_2008_I2-3_10.pdf
   Google Scholar
• Nahiduzzaman, K. M., Aldosary, A., Ahmed, S., Hewage, K., & Sadiq, R. (2020). Urban cohesion vis-a-vis organic spatialization of “third places” in Saudi Arabia: The need for an alternative planning praxis. Habitat International, 105, 102258. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.habitatint.2020.102258
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• National Authority for Statistics of Montenegro. (2011). Census of population, households and dwellings. The Government of Montenegro.
   Google Scholar
• Neuwirth, R. (2012). Stealth of nations: The global rise of the informal economy. New York: Anchor.
   Google Scholar
• Newtson, D. (1976). Foundations of attribution: The perception of ongoing behavior. In J. H. Harvey, W. J. Ickes, & R. F. Kidd (Eds.), New Directions in Attribution Research, (Vol. 1, pp. 223–247). New York: Psychology Press. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203780978
   Google Scholar
• Nicholson, N. R., Jr. (2009). Social isolation in older adults: An evolutionary concept analysis. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 65(6), 1342–1352. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2648.2008.04959.x
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nicholson, N. R. (2012). A review of social isolation: An important but underassessed condition in older adults. The Journal of Primary Prevention, 33(2–3), 137–152. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10935-012-0271-2
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Oswin, N. (2018). Planetary urbanization: A view from outside. Environment and Planning D: Society and Space, 36(3), 540–546. https://doi.org/10.1177/0263775816675963
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pandelaki, E., & Shiozaki, Y. (2010). The core house concept and its implementation in Indonesia: Past, present, future. International Journal for Housing Science, 34(4), 233–248.
   Google Scholar
• Parr, A. (2010). Deleuze dictionary. revised edition. Edinburgh University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Patel, S., & Baptist, C. (2012). Editorial: Documenting by the undocumented. Environment and Urbanization, 24(1), 3–12. https://doi.org/10.1177/0956247812438364
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pinto, R., Brandão, A.P., & Nunes da Silva, F. (2010). Planning public spaces networks towards urban cohesion In 46th ISOCARP Congress, September 19–23, 2010, Nairobi, Kenya, ISOCARP.
   Google Scholar
• Pinto, A. J., & Remesar, A. (2012). Urban cohesion: A guiding concept for new urban realities. In C. D. Coelho (Ed.), Ambivalent landscapes sorting out the present by designing the future (pp. 1–18). Lisbon: Faculdade de Arquitectura UTL. https://doi.org/10.13140/RG.2.1.3032.8722
   Google Scholar
• Pojani, D. (2019). The self-built city: Theorizing urban design of informal settlements. Archnet-IJAR: International Journal of Architectural Research, 13(2), 294–313. https://doi.org/10.1108/ARCH-11-2018-0004
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Posada, H. M. (2018). Informal housing, spatial structure, and city compactness. Journal of Regional Science, 58(4), 822–836. https://doi.org/10.1111/jors.12387
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Prieto-Flores, M. E., Fernandez-Mayoralas, G., Forjaz, M. J., Rojo-Perez, F., & Martinez-Martin, P. (2011). Residential satisfaction, sense of belonging and loneliness among older adults living in the community and in care facilities. Health & Place, 17(6), 1183–1190. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.healthplace.2011.08.012
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Proudhon, P. J. (1876). What is property?: An inquiry into the principle of right and of government (vol. 1). BR Tucker.
   Google Scholar
• Proudhon, P. J., & Robinson, J. B. (2004). General idea of the revolution in the nineteenth century. Courier Corporation.
   Google Scholar
• Purcell, M. (2002). Excavating Lefebvre: The right to the city and its urban politics of the inhabitant. Geo Journal, 58(2), 99–108. https://doi.org/10.1023/B:GEJO.0000010829.62237.8f
   Google Scholar
• Rees, J. A. (2006). Urban water and sanitation services: An IWRM approach (no. 11). Global Water Partnership.
   Google Scholar
• Richards, L., & Dalbey, M. (2006). Creating great places: The role of citizen participation. Community Development: The Journal of the Community Development Society, 37(4), 18–32. https://doi.org/10.1080/15575330609490193.
   Google Scholar
• Richardson, H. W. (2013). The new urban economics: And alternatives. Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Robinson, J. (2002). Global and world cities: A view from off the map. International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, 26(3), 531–554. https://doi.org/10.1111/1468-2427.00397
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rolnik, R. (2014). Place, inhabitance and citizenship: The right to housing and the right to the city in the contemporary urban world. International Journal of Housing Policy, 14(3), 293–300. https://doi.org/10.1080/14616718.2014.936178
   Google Scholar
• Roy, A. (2011). Slumdog cities: Rethinking subaltern urbanism. International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, 35(2), 223–238. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2427.2011.01051.x
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rundle, A., Roux, A. V. D., Freeman, L. M., Miller, D., Neckerman, K. M., & Weiss, C. C. (2007). The urban built environment and obesity in New York City: A multilevel analysis. American Journal of Health Promotion, 21(4_suppl), 326–334. https://doi.org/10.4278/0890-1171-21.4s.326
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sachdev, P. S. (2022). Social health, social reserve and dementia. Current Opinion in Psychiatry, 35(2), 111–117. https://doi.org/10.1097/YCO.0000000000000779
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Saha, M., Chauhan, D., Patil, S., Kangas, R., Heer, J., & Froehlich, J. E. (2021). Urban accessibility as a socio-political problem: A multi-stakeholder analysis. Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction, 4(CSCW3), 1–26. https://doi.org/10.1145/3432908
   Google Scholar
• Salcedo, R. (2010). The last slum: Moving from illegal settlements to subsidized home ownership in Chile. Urban Affairs Review, 46(1). 90–118. https://doi.org/10.1177/1078087410368487.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Satterthwaite, D., Archer, D., Colenbrander, S., Dodman, D., Hardoy, J., Mitlin, D., & Patel, S. (2020). Building resilience to climate change in informal settlements. One Earth, 2(2), 143–156. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oneear.2020.02.002
   Google Scholar
• Schiefer, D., & Van der Noll, J. (2017). The essentials of social cohesion: A literature review. Social Indicators Research, 132(2), 579–603. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11205-016-1314-5
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schirmer, E., & Tarlau, R. (2022). Never let a good crisis go to waste: Labor organizing during covid-19. Journal of Labor and Society, 1(aop), 1–34. https://doi.org/10.1163/24714607-bja10069
   Google Scholar
• Shatkin, G. (2004). Planning to forget: Informal settlements as ’forgotten places’ in globalising metro Manila. Urban Studies, 41(12), 2469–2484. https://doi.org/10.1080/00420980412331297636.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Simone, A. (2010). City life from Jakarta to Dakar: Movements at the crossroads. Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Subbaraman, R., O’brien, J., Shitole, T., Shitole, S., Sawant, K., Bloom, D. E., & Patil-Deshmukh, A. (2012). Off the map: The health and social implications of being a non-notified slum in India. Environment and Urbanization, 24(2), 643–663. https://doi.org/10.1177/0956247812456356
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Theodori, A. E., & Theodori, G. L. (2015). The influences of community attachment, sense of community, and educational aspirations upon the migration intentions of rural youth in Texas. Community Development, 46(4), 380–391. https://doi.org/10.1080/15575330.2015.1062035
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Thompson, E. P. (1960). Revolution again. New Left Review, 1(6), 18–31.
   Google Scholar
• Thompson, E. P. (1963). The making of the English working class. Victor Gollancz.
   Google Scholar
• Thompson, E. P. (1965). The peculiarities of the english. In R. Miliband & J. Saville (Eds.), Socialist Register (Vol. 2, pp. 311–362).
   Google Scholar
• Tomaszewski, L. E., Zarestky, J., & Gonzalez, E. (2020). Planning qualitative research: Design and decision making for new researchers. International Journal of Qualitative Methods, 19, 1609406920967174. https://doi.org/10.1177/1609406920967174
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tonkiss, F. (2013). The Contradictions of Informality. In Cities by Design: The Social Life of Urban Form (1st ed., pp. 91–112). Cambridge: Polity Press.
   Google Scholar
• Turner, J. (1972). Housing as a verb. In J. Turner & R. Fichter (Eds.) Freedom to build: Dweller control of the housing process. Macmillan. pp. 148–175.
   Google Scholar
• Turner, J. C. (2007). Barriers and channels for housing development in modernizing countries. Journal of the American Institute of Planners, 33(3), 167–181. https://doi.org/10.1080/01944366708977912
   Google Scholar
• Turner, J., & Fichter, R. (1972). Freedom to build, dweller control of the housing process. Collier Macmillan.
   Google Scholar
• UNHCR. (2020). Global trends in forced displacement in 2020
   Google Scholar
• Valli, E., Peterman, A., & Hidrobo, M. (2019). Economic transfers and social cohesion in a refugee-hosting setting. The Journal of Development Studies, 55(1), 128–146. https://doi.org/10.1080/00220388.2019.1687879
   Google Scholar
• Vertigans, S., & Gibson, N. (2020). Resilience and social cohesion through the lens of residents in a Kenyan informal settlement. Community Development Journal, 55(4), 624–644. https://doi.org/10.1093/cdj/bsz012
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vranken, J. (2004). Changing forms of solidarity: Urban development programs in Europe. In Y. Kazepov (Ed.). Cities of Europe Changing Contexts, Local Arrangements, and the Challenge to Urban Cohesion (1st ed., pp. 255–276). London: Blackwell.
   Google Scholar
• Vuković-Ćalasan, D. (2023). Ethnocultural pluralism and multiculturalism in contemporary Montenegro: Lessons to learn. Changing Societies & Personalities. Vol. 7 1, 33–54. https://doi.org/10.15826/csp.2023.7.1.217
   Google Scholar
• Vuković-Ćalasan, D., & Đoković, R. (2022). Roma in the history of Montenegro–displacement, marginalization and discrimination. Southeast European and Black Sea Studies, 845–862. 23 4 https://doi.org/10.1080/14683857.2022.2137904
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wang, X., Hawkins, C., Lebredo, N., & Berman, E. (2012). Capacity to sustain sustainability: A study of U.S. cities. Public Administration Review, 72, 841–853.https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-6210.2012.02566.x. (6)
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ward, P. M. (2015). Housing rehab for consolidated informal settlements: A new policy agenda for 2016 UN-habitat III. Habitat International, 50, 373–384. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.habitatint.2015.08.021
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ward, P. M., Jimenez Huerta, E. R., Grajeda, E., & Ubaldo Velazquez, C. (2011). Self-help housing policies for second generation inheritance and succession of “the house that mum & dad built”. Habitat International, 35(3), 467–485. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.habitatint.2010.12.005
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Watters, S. M., Ward, C., & Stuart, J. (2020). Does normative multiculturalism foster or threaten social cohesion? International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 75, 82–94. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijintrel.2020.02.001
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Weil, S. (1945). The Iliad, or, the poem of force. Politics, 1(1), 1–38.
   Google Scholar
• Wilkinson, A. (2020). The impact of COVID-19 in informal settlements - are we paying enough attention? Institute of Development Studies Opinion. https://www.urbantransformations.ox.ac.uk/blog/2020/the-impact-of-covid-19-in-informal-settlements-are-we-paying-enough-attention/
   Google Scholar
• Williams, C. Y., Townson, A. T., Kapur, M., Ferreira, A. F., Nunn, R., Galante, J., Usher-Smith, J. A., Phillips, J. A., Usher-Smith, V., & Gray, C. (2021). Interventions to reduce social isolation and loneliness during COVID-19 physical distancing measures: A rapid systematic review. PLOS ONE, 16(2), e0247139. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0247139
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wolpe, H. (1969). An examination of some approaches to the problem of the development of revolutionary consciousness. Telos, 1969(4), 113–144. https://doi.org/10.3817/0969004113
   Google Scholar
• Yiftachel, O. (2009). Critical theory and ‘gray space’: Mobilization of the colonized. City, 13(2–3), 246–263. https://doi.org/10.1080/13604810902982227
   Google Scholar
• Young, I. M. (2002). Inclusion and democracy. Oxford University press on demand.
   Google Scholar
• Zahedikelaki, E., Motevali, S., Mahmoudzadeh, H., & Janbazghobadi, G. (2022). Providing a suitable model to promote ecological cohesion and environmental resilience (Case study: Behshahr). Journal of Geography and Environmental Studies, 11(42), 40–57.
   Google Scholar