References
- Archer, G., Pinto Pereira, S., & Power, C. (2017). Child maltreatment as a predictor of adult physical functioning in a prospective British birth cohort. BMJ open, 7(10), e017900. doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2017-017900
- Avellar, S. A., & Supplee, L. H. (2013, November). Effectiveness of home visiting in improving child health and reducing child maltreatment. Pediatrics, 132(Supplement 2), S90–S99. doi:10.1542/peds.2013-1021G
- Bartholet, E. (2020). Homeschooling: Parent rights absolutism vs. child rights to education & protection. Arizona Law Review, 62(1), 1–80.
- Berger, L. M. (2005). Income, family characteristics, and physical violence toward children. Child Abuse & Neglect, 29(2), 107–133. doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2004.02.006
- Bhatt, R. (2014). Home is where the school is: The impact of homeschool legislation on school choice. Journal of School Choice, 8(2), 192–212. doi:10.1080/15582159.2014.905394
- Callaway, B., & Sant’Anna, P. H. C. (2021). Difference-in-differences with multiple time periods. Journal of Econometrics, 225(2), 200–230. doi:10.1016/j.jeconom.2020.12.001
- Catt, A. D., & Rhinesmith, E. (2016). Why parents choose: A survey of private school and school choice parents in Indiana. The Friedman Foundation for Educational Choice. Retrieved from https://www.edchoice.org/research/why-parents-choose/
- Charles-Warner, W. (2019). Home education and child abuse: How media rhetoric drives the myth. Working paper. https://www.personalisededucationnow.org.uk/2019/04/01/2019-research-home-education-and-child-abuse-how-media-rhetoric-drives-the-myth/
- Child Welfare Information Gateway. (2019). Definitions of child abuse and neglect. Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Children’s Bureau. https://www.childwelfare.gov/pubpdfs/define.pdf
- Coalition for Responsible Home Education. (n.d.). Some preliminary data on homeschool child fatalities. Retrieved from http://hsinvisiblechildren.org/commentary/some-preliminary-data-on-homeschool-child-fatalities/
- Commission to Eliminate Child Abuse and Neglect Fatalities. (2016). Within our reach: A national strategy to eliminate child abuse and neglect fatalities. Washington, DC: Government Printing Office.
- Currie, J., & Tekin, E. (2012). Understanding the cycle: Childhood maltreatment and future crime. Journal of Human Resources, 47, 509–549.
- DeAngelis, C., & Dills, A. (2021). The effects of school choice on mental health. School Effectiveness and School Improvement 32(2), 326–344. doi:10.1080/09243453.2020.1846569.
- Diette, T. M., Goldsmith, A., Hamilton, D., & Darity, W. A.,sJr. (2018). Adult happiness and prior traumatic victimization in and out of the household. Review of Economics of the Household, 16(2), 275–295. doi:10.1007/s11150-016-9334-0
- Digest of Education Statistics. (2020). Number of nonfatal victimizations against students ages 12-18 and rate of victimization per 1,000 students, by type of victimization and location: 1992 through 2019. https://nces.ed.gov/programs/digest/d20/tables/dt20_228.20.asp
- Dwyer, J. (1996). The children we abandon: Religious exemptions to child welfare and education laws as denials of equal protection to children of religious objectors. North Carolina Law Review, 74, 1321.
- Dwyer, J., & Peters, S. F. (2019). Homeschooling: The history and philosophy of a controversial practice. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
- Edwards, V. J., Holden, G. W., Felitti, V. J., & Anda, R. F. (2003). Relationship between multiple forms of childhood maltreatment and adult mental health in community respondents: Results from the adverse childhood experiences study. The American Journal of Psychiatry, 160(8), 1453–1460. doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.160.8.1453
- Erickson, H. H. (2017). How do parents choose schools, and what schools do they choose? A literature review of private school choice programs in the United States. Journal of School Choice, 11(4), 491–506. doi:10.1080/15582159.2017.1395618
- Fineman, M., & Shepherd, G. B. (2016). Homeschooling: Choosing parental rights over children’s interests. University of Baltimore Law Review, 46(1). Article 3. Retrieved from https://scholarworks.law.ubalt.edu/ublr/vol46/iss1/3
- Finkelhor, D., Turner, H. A., Shattuck, A., & Hamby, S. L. (2015). Prevalence of childhood exposure to violence, crime, and abuse: Results from the national survey of children’s exposure to violence. JAMA Pediatrics, 169(8), 746–754. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2015.0676
- Font, S. A., & Maguire-Jack, K. (2020). The scope, nature, and causes of child abuse and neglect. The ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, 692(1), 26–49. doi:10.1177/0002716220969642
- Forrester, D., Maxwell, N., Slater, T., & Doughty, J. 2017. An evidence based review of the risks to children and young people who are educated at home: Final report. Children’s Social Care Research and Development Centre. https://safeguardingboard.wales/wp-content/uploads/sites/8/2017/11/2017-11-14-Home-Education-Report-Final-13.10.17.pdf
- Fox, J. A., & Zawitz, M. W. (1999). Homicide trends in the United States. NCJ, 173956. https://bjs.ojp.gov/sites/g/files/xyckuh236/files/media/document/htiuscdb.pdf
- Fry, D., Fang, X., Elliott, S., Casey, T., Zheng, X., Jiaoyuan, L., … McCluskey, G. (2018). The relationships between violence in childhood and educational outcomes: A global systematic review and meta-analysis. Child Abuse & Neglect, 75, 6–28. doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2017.06.021
- Ginther, D., & Johnson-Motoyama, M. (2017). Do state TANF policies affect child abuse and neglect? Working paper. Accessed April 30 2020 at https://www.econ.iastate.edu/files/events/files/gintherjohnsonmotoyama_appam.pdf
- Goodman-Bacon, A. (2021). Difference-in-differences with variation in treatment timing. Journal of Econometrics, 225(2), 254–277. doi:10.1016/j.jeconom.2021.03.014
- Grant, B.-J., Wilkerson, S. B., deKoven Pelton, Cosby, A., & Henschel, M. 2017. A case study of K–12 school employee sexual misconduct: Lessons learned from title IX policy implementation. https://www.ojp.gov/pdffiles1/nij/grants/252484.pdf
- Green-Hennessy, S., & Mariotti, E. C. (2021). The decision to homeschool: Potential factors influencing reactive homeschooling practice. Educational. doi: 10.1080/00131911.2021.1947196.
- Hamlin, D. (2019). Do homeschooled students lack opportunities to acquire cultural capital? Evidence from a nationally representative survey of American households. Peabody Journal of Education, 94(3), 312–327. doi:10.1080/0161956X.2019.1617582
- Hamlin, D., & Cheng, A. (2021) Homeschooling, social isolation, and life trajectories: An analysis of formerly homeschooled adults. Working paper. Education Reform Faculty and Graduate Students Publications. Retrieved from https://scholarworks.uark.edu/edrepub/129
- Howard, K., & Brooks-Gunn, J. (2009). The role of home-visiting programs in preventing child abuse and neglect. The Future of Children, 19(2), 119–146. Retrieved May 3, 2021, from http://www.jstor.org/stable/27795050
- Jason, M. L., Schaller, J., & Hansen, B. (2018). Caution! Men not at work: Gender-specific labor market conditions and child maltreatment. Journal of Public Economics, 163, 77–98. doi:10.1016/j.jpubeco.2018.04.007
- Kelly, J. P., & Scafidi, B. (2013). More than scores: An analysis of why and how parents choose private schools. The Friedman Foundation for Educational Choice. Retrieved from https://www.edchoice.org/research/more-than-scores/
- Kendall-Tackett, K. A., Williams, L. M., & Finkelhor, D. (1993). Impact of sexual abuse on children: A review and synthesis of recent empirical studies. Psychological Bulletin, 113(1), 164–180. doi:10.1037/0033-2909.113.1.164
- Kim, H., Wildeman, C., Jonson-Reid, M., & Drake, B. (2017). Lifetime Prevalence of Investigating Child Maltreatment Among US Children. American Journal of Public Health, 107, 274–280.
- Knox, B. L., Starling, S. P., Feldman, K. W., Kellogg, N. D., Frasier, L. D., & Tiapula, S. L. (2014). Child torture as a form of child abuse. Journal of Child & Adolescent Trauma, 7(1), 37–49. doi:10.1007/s40653-014-0009-9
- Kunzman, R., & Gaither, M. (2020). Homeschooling: An updated comprehensive survey of the research. Other Education, 9(1), 253–336.
- Levy, T. (2009). Homeschooling and Racism. Journal of Black Studies, 39(6), 905–923. doi:10.1177/0021934707305393
- Lindo, J. M., & Schaller, J. (2014). Economic determinants of child maltreatment. Encyclopedia of Law and Economics, 1–10. doi:10.1007/978-1-4614-7883-6_583-1
- Lindo, J.M., Schaller, J., & Hansen, B. (2018). Caution! Men not at work: Gender-specific labor market conditions and child maltreatment. Journal of Public Economics, 163, 77–98.
- McDonald, K. (2020). Harvard magazine calls for a “Presumptive Ban” on homeschooling: here are 5 things it got wrong. Foundation for Economic Education. Retrieved fom https://fee.org/articles/harvard-magazine-calls-for-a-presumptive-ban-on-homeschooling-here-are-5-things-it-got-wrong/
- Nikolaou, D. (2017). Does cyberbullying impact youth suicidal behaviors? Journal of Health Economics, 56, 30–46. doi:10.1016/j.jhealeco.2017.09.009
- O’Donnell, E. (2020). The Risks of Homeschooling. Harvard Magazine. Retrieved fom https://harvardmagazine.com/2020/05/right-now-risks-homeschooling
- Office of the Child Advocate. (2018). Examining connecticut’s safety net for children withdrawn from school for the purpose of homeschooling—Supplemental investigation to OCA’s December 12 2017 report regarding the death of Matthew Tirado. Office of the Child Advocate, State of Connecticut. Retrieved fom https://portal.ct.gov/-/media/OCA/OCAMemoHomeschooling4252018pdf.pdf
- Paul, D., Catt, A. D., & Shaw, M. (2019) 2019 schooling in America: Public opinion on K-12 education, busing, technology, and school choice. EdChoice. Retrieved from https://www.edchoice.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/2019-9-Schooling-in-America-by-Paul-Diperna-Andrew-Catt-and-Michael-Shaw.pdf
- Paxson, C., & Waldfogel, J. (2002). Work, welfare, and child mistreatment. Journal of Labor Economics, 20(3), 435–474. doi:10.1086/339609
- Putname-Hornstein, E. (2011). Report of maltreatment as a risk factor for injury death: A prospective birth cohort study. Child Maltreatment, 16(3), 163–174. doi:10.1177/2F1077559511411179
- Ray, B. (2018). The relationship between the degree of state regulation of homeschooling and the abuse of homeschool children. National Home Education Research Institute. Retrieved fom https://www.nheri.org/degree-of-homeschool-regulation-no-relationship-to-homeschool-child-abuse/
- Sabia, J. J., & Bass, B. (2017). Do anti-bullying laws work? New evidence on school safety and youth violence. Journal of Population Economics, 30(2), 473–502. doi:10.1007/s00148-016-0622-z
- Schnitzer, P. G., Slusher, P. L., Kruse, R. L., & Tarleton, M. M. (2011). Identification of ICD codes suggestive of child maltreatment. Child Abuse & Neglect, 35(1), 3–17. doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2010.06.008
- Sedlak, A. J., Mettenburg, J., Basena, M., Petta, I., McPherson, K., Greene, A., & Li, S. (2010). Fourth national incidence study of child abuse and neglect (NIS–4): Report to Congress. Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Administration for Children and Families.
- Stein, B. D., Jaycox, L. H., Kataoka, S. H., Wong, M., Tu, W., Elliott, M. N., & Fink, A. (2003). A mental health intervention for schoolchildren exposed to violence: A randomized controlled trial. JAMA, 290(5), 603–611. doi:10.1001/jama.290.5.603
- U.S. Department of Education. (2004). Educator sexual misconduct: A synthesis of existing literature. Washington, D.C., Office of the Under Secretary. Retrieved from https://www2.ed.gov/rschstat/research/pubs/misconductreview/report.pdf
- U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics. (2020). Indicators of school crime and safety: 2019 (NCES 2020-063), Indicator 10. https://nces.ed.gov/fastfacts/display.asp?id=719
- U.S. Department of Health & Human Services, Administration for Children and Families, Administration on Children, Youth and Families, Children’s Bureau. (2018). Child Maltreatment 2016. https://www.acf.hhs.gov/cb/research-data-technology/statistics-research/child-maltreatment
- U.S. Department of Health & Human Services, Administration for Children and Families, Administration on Children, Youth and Families, Children’s Bureau. (2021). Child Maltreatment 2019. Retrieved from https://www.acf.hhs.gov/cb/research-data-technology/statistics-research/child-maltreatment
- U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Administration on Children, Youth and Families. (2001). Child Maltreatment 1999. Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office.