References
- Adhikari, R., E. Longo, V. Pracchi, A. Rogora, E. Rosina, and S. Guilia 2011. Methodological procedure for energy performance evaluation of historical buildings. Conference proceedings of the 27th International Conference on Passive and Low Energy Architecture, Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium: Presses Universitaires de Louvain.
- Alev, Ü., L. Eskola, E. Arumägi, J. Jokisalo, A. Donarelli, K. Siren, and T. Kalamees. 2014. Renovation alternatives to improve energy performance of historic rural houses in the Baltic Sea region. Energy and Buildings 77:58–66. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2014.03.049.
- Alongi, A., R. Scoccia, M. Motta, and L. Mazzarella. 2015. Numerical investigation of the Castle of Zena energy needs and a feasibility study for the implementation of electric and gas driven heat pump. Energy and Buildings 95:32–38. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2014.11.012.
- Arumägi, E., and T. Kalamees. 2014. Analysis of energy economic renovation for historic wooden apartment buildings in cold climates. Applied Energy 115:540–48. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2013.10.041.
- Ascione, F., F. de Rossi, and G. P. Vanoli. 2011. Energy retrofit of historical buildings: Theoretical and experimental investigations for the modelling of reliable performance scenarios. Energy and Buildings 43 (8):1925–36. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/J.ENBUILD.2011.03.040.
- ASHRAE (American Society of Heating, Refrigeration and Air-Conditioning Engineers). 2014. ASHRAE guideline 14: Measurement of energy, demand, and water savings. Atlanta.
- Ben, H., and K. Steemers. 2014. Energy retrofit and occupant behaviour in protected housing: A case study of the Brunswick Centre in London. Energy and Buildings 80:120–30. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2014.05.019.
- Bin, G., and P. Parker. 2012. Measuring buildings for sustainability: Comparing the initial and retrofit ecological footprint of a century home, the REEP house. Applied Energy 93:24–32. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2011.05.055.
- Blaszak, K. M., and R. Richman. 2012. Prioritizing method for retrofitting Toronto’s single-family housing stock to reduce heating and cooling loads. Journal of Architectural Engineering 19 (4):229–44. doi:https://doi.org/10.1061/(asce)ae.1943-5568.0000102.
- Blaszak, K. M., and R. Richman. 2013. Prioritizing method for retrofitting toronto’s single-family housing stock to reduce heating and cooling loads. 19 (4):229–244. doi: https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)AE.1943-5568.0000102.
- Brand, S. 1994. How buildings learn: What happens after they’re built. New York, NY: Viking.
- Bullen, P., and P. Love. 2011. Adaptive reuse of heritage buildings. Structural Survey 29 (5):411–21. doi:https://doi.org/10.1108/02630801111182439.
- Chapman, R., P. Howden-Chapman, H. Viggers, D. O’Dea, and M. Kennedy. 2009. Retrofitting houses with insulation: A cost-benefit analysis of a randomised community trial. Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health 63 (4):271–77. doi:https://doi.org/10.1136/jech.2007.070037.
- CIBSE (Chartered Institution of Building Services Engineers). 2002. Guide to building services for historic buildings - sustainable services for traditional buildings. London, CIBSE.
- Coakley, D., P. Raftery, and M. Keane. 2014. A review of methods to match building energy simulation models to measured data. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 37:123–41. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2014.05.007.
- Spengler, J.D., J.M. Samet, J.F. McCarthy. 2001. Chapter 6: An overview of the U.S. building stock. In Indoor air quality handbook. New York: McGraw Hill.
- DOE. 2011. Buildings energy data book. Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy.
- Economidou, M., B. Atanasiu, C. Despret, J. Maio, I. Nolte, and O. Rapf. 2011. Europe’s buildings under the microscope – A country-by-country review of the energy performance of buildings. Brussels: Buildings Performance Institute Europe.
- Energyplus (version 8.9). 2018. Washington D.C. Windows. U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) Building Technologies Offices (BTO) and National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL).
- Energyplus Version 8.9 Documentation Input Output Reference. 2018. Washington D.C. U.S. Department of Energy.
- EU-Parliament. 2010. Directive 2010/31/Eu of the European Parliament and of the council on the energy performance of buildings. https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/dir/2010/31/oj.
- Grimmer, A. E. 1995. The secretary of the interior’s standards for the treatment of historic properties with guidelines for preserving, rehabilitation, restoring & reconstructing historic buildings. Washington, DC: National Park Service.
- Grytli, E., L. Kvaerness, L. Rokseth, and K. Ygre. 2014. The impact of energy improvement measures on heritage buildings. Journal of Architectural Conservation 18 (3):89–106. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/13556207.2012.10785120.
- Harrestrup, M., and S. Svendsen. 2015. Full-scale test of an old heritage multi-storey building undergoing energy retrofitting with focus on internal insulation and moisture. Building and Environment 85:123–33. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.buildenv.2014.12.005.
- Hobson, B., J. Marrs, R. Williams, R. Hussey, and H. Dai. 2018. Conservation investigation - 166 Glebe avenue. Ottawa: Carleton University.
- ICOMOS. (2011). Guidance on Heritage Impact Assessments for Cultural World Heritage Properties
- Ide. 2019. Larissa photographe. Historic House in the Glebe. Photograph. Ottawa.
- IEA Annex 61 Business and Technical Concepts for Deep Energy Retrofits of Public Buildings. 2017. Oak Ridge national laboratory. https://iea-annex61.org/.
- Intrinsik Corp. 2016. Greenhouse gas emissions associated with various methods of power generation in Ontario. https://www.opg.com/darlington-refurbishment/Documents/IntrinsikReport_GHG_OntarioPower.pdf.
- Jermyn, D., and R. Richman. 2016. A process for developing deep energy retrofit strategies for single-family housing typologies: Three Toronto case studies. Energy and Buildings 116:522–34. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2016.01.022.
- Keller-Herzog, A. (2018). Interview: Sustainability retrofits done to historic house studied.
- Loli, A., and C. Bertolin. 2018. Towards zero-emission refurbishment of historic buildings: A literature review. Buildings 8 (2):22. doi:https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings8020022.
- Ma, Z., P. Cooper, D. Daly, and L. Ledo. 2012. Existing building retrofits: Methodology and state-of-the-art. Energy & Buildings 55:889–902. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2012.08.018.
- Meng, Q., and M. Mourshed. 2017. Degree-day based non-domestic building energy analytics and modelling should use building and type specific base temperatures. Energy and Buildings 155:260–68. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2017.09.034.
- MMAH (Ministry of Municipal Affairs and Housing). 2016. Ontario supplementary standard SB-10 energy efficiency requirements. Ottawa, Ontario.
- Morelli, M., L. Rønby, S. E. Mikkelsen, M. G. Minzari, T. Kildemoes, and H. M. Tommerup. 2012. Energy retrofitting of a typical old Danish multi-family building to a “nearly-zero” energy building based on experiences from a test apartment. Energy and Buildings 54:395–406. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2012.07.046.
- NRC (National Research Council of Canada). 2015. National Energy Code of Canada (NECB) for buildings. Ottawa, Ontario.
- NRCan (Natural Resources Canada). 2004. Heating and cooling with a heat pump. Ottawa, Ontario.
- NRCan (Natural Resrouces Canada). (2016). Comprehensive energy use database query system. Retrieved December 19, 2019, Comprehensive energy use database query system http://oee.nrcan.gc.ca/corporate/statistics/neud/dpa/data_e/query_system/querysyste m.cfm
- Openstudio (version 2.6.0). 2018. Windows. National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL), U.S. Department of Energy, ANL, LBNL, ORNL, and PNNL. Washington D.C.
- Parks Canada. 2010. Standards and guidelines for the conservation of historic places in Canada. Ottawa, Ontario.
- Pickles, D. Historic England. 2016. Energy Efficiency and Historic Buildings: Secondary glazing for windows. 85.
- Pracchi, V. 2014. Historic buildings and energy efficiency valeria. The Historic Environment: Policy & Practice 5 (2):210–25. doi:https://doi.org/10.1179/1756750514Z.00000000052.
- Roberti, F., U. F. Oberegger, and A. Gasparella. 2015. Calibrating historic building energy models to hourly indoor air and surface temperatures: Methodology and case study. Energy and Buildings 108:236–43. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2015.09.010.
- Rypkema, D., C. Cheong, and R. Mason 2011. Measuring economic impacts of historic preservation a report to the advisory council on historic preservation. http://xoxyohh9fh753j91bj7hl15l.wpengine.netdna-cdn.com/economic-impacts-of-historic-preservation-study.pdf.
- Sotes, J. 2019. A clearer view on Ontario’s emissions: Electricity emissions factors and guidelines. In The atmospheric fund. Toronto, ON.
- Troi, A. 2011. Historic buildings and city centres-the potential impact of conservation compatible energy refurbishment on climate protection and living conditions. http://www.buildup.eu/sites/default/files/2011_EM_Troi_Impact.pdf.
- United Nations. 2019. Sustainable development goal 11 - Make cities and human settlements. United Nations website. https://sustainabledevelopment.un.org/sdg11.
- Urbandale Centre for Home Energy Research. 2017. Carleton University, Ottawa, Ontario.
- Van Balen, K. 2008. The Nara Grid: An evaluation scheme based on the Nara Document on Authenticity. APT Bulletin: Journal of Preservation Technology 39 (2–3):39–45.
- Walker, I. S., and D. J. Wilson. 1998. Field validation of algebraic equations for stack and wind driven air infiltration calculations. ASHRAE Transactions 104 (2):118.
- Webb, A. L. 2017. Energy retrofits in historic and traditional buildings: A review of problems and methods. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2017.01.145.
- Young, R. A. 2012. Stewardship of the built environment: Sustainability, preservation, and reuse. Washington, DC: Island Press. doi:https://doi.org/10.5822/978-1-61091-236-5.