Italian Parties and Europe: Problems of Identity, Representation and Scope of Governance in the Euromanifestos (1989–2004)

References

• Albertazzi , D. and McDonnell , D. 2005 . The Lega Nord in the second Berlusconi government: in a league of its own . West European Politics , 28 ( 5 ) : 952 – 972 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ammendola , T. and Isernia , P. 2005 . “ L'Europa vista dagli italiani:i primi vent'anni ” . In L'Europa in Italia , Edited by: Cotta , M. , Isernia , P. and Verzichelli , L. Bologna : Il Mulino .
   Google Scholar
• Aylott , N. 2002 . Let's discuss this later. Party responses to Euro-division in Scandinavia . Party Politics , 8(4) : 441 – 461 .
   Google Scholar
• Bressanelli , E. I Partiti Politici e le elezioni del Parlamento Europeo: un'Analisi Comparata dei Programmi nell'Europa Allargata . Paper presented at the Annual Conference of the Italian Political Science Association SISP . 17–19 September . available at http://www.sisp.it/convegno/2009/paper/88/ (accessed 2 April 2010)
   Google Scholar
• Budge , I. 1994 . A new spatial theory of party competition: uncertainty, ideology and policy equilibria viewed comparatively and temporally . British Journal of Political Science , 24 ( 4 ) : 443 – 467 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bull , M. 1996 . “ The Italian Christian Democrats ” . In Political Parties and the European Union , Edited by: Gaffney , D. 139 – 154 . London : Routledge .
   Google Scholar
• Conti , N. 2006 . Party conflict over European integration in Italy: a new dimension of party competition? . Journal of Southern Europe and the Balkans , 8(2) : 217 – 233 .
   Google Scholar
• Conti , N. 2009 . Tied hands? Italian political parties and Europe . Modern Italy , 14 ( 2 ) : 203 – 216 .
   Google Scholar
• Conti , N. and Verzichelli , L. 2005 . “ La Dimensione Europea del Discorso Politico: Un'Analisi Diacronica del Caso Italiano (1950–2001) ” . In L'Europa in Italia , Edited by: Cotta , M. , Isernia , P. and Verzichelli , L. 61 – 116 . Bologna : Il Mulino .
   Google Scholar
• Cotta , M. and Isernia , P. 1996 . Il Gigante dai Piedi d'Argilla , Bologna : Il Mulino .
   Google Scholar
• De Vries , C. E. and Edwards , E. E. 2009 . Taking Europe to its extremes: extremist parties and public Euroscepticism . Party Politics , 15 ( 1 ) : 5 – 28 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dyson , K. and Featherstone , K. 1996 . Italy and EMU as a ‘Vincolo Esterno’: empowering the technocrats, transforming the state . South European Society and Politics , 1 ( 2 ) : 272 – 299 .
   Google Scholar
• Ferrera , M. and Gualmini , E. 1999 . Salvati dall'Europa , Bologna : Il Mulino .
   Google Scholar
• Gabel , M. J. and Hix , S. 2002 . Defining the EU political space . Comparative Political Studies , 35 ( 8 ) : 934 – 964 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gabel , M. J. and Hix , S. 2004 . “ Defining the EU political space: an empirical study of the European election manifestos, 1979–1999 ” . In European Integration and Political Conflict , Edited by: Marks , G. and Steenbergen , M. 93 – 119 . Cambridge : Cambridge University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Hix , S. , Noury , A. and Roland , G. 2007 . Democratic Politics in the European Parliament , New York : Cambridge University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Hooghe , L. , Marks , G. and Wilson , C. 2004 . “ Does left/right structure party positions on European integration? ” . In European Integration and Political Conflict , Edited by: Marks , G. and Steenbergen , M. 120 – 140 . Cambridge : Cambridge University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Isernia , P. 2005 . “ L'Europa vista dagli italiani: vent'anni dopo ” . In L'Europa in Italia , Edited by: Cotta , M. , Isernia , P. and Verzichelli , L. 223 – 276 . Bologna : Il Mulino .
   Google Scholar
• Jacquot , S. and Woll , C. 2003 . “ Usage of European integration. Europeanisation from a sociological perspective ” . In European Integration Online Papers (EIoP), 6(7), available at http://eiop.or.at/eiop/texte/2003-012a.htm (accessed 2 April 2010)
   Google Scholar
• Ladrech , R. 2000 . Social Democracy and the Challenge of European Union , London : Lynne Rienner Publisher .
   Google Scholar
• Ray , L. 1999 . Measuring party orientations towards European integration: results from an expert survey . European Journal of Political Research , 36 ( 2 ) : 283 – 306 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rusconi , G. E. 1993 . Se cessiamo di essere una nazione , Bologna : Il Mulino .
   Google Scholar
• Sbragia , A. 2001 . “ Italy pays for Europe. Political leaders, political choice and institutional adaptation ” . In Transforming Europe. Europeanisation and Domestic Change , Edited by: Cowles , M. G. , Caporaso , J. and Risse , T. 79 – 96 . Ithaca : Cornell University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Taggart , P. and Szczerbiak , A. 2008 . Opposing Europe: The Comparative Party Politics of Euroscepticism , Vol. I-II , Oxford : Oxford University Press .
   Google Scholar