‘The Food Package Makes My Hands Dirty Now’: Exploring Domestic Cleaning Practices During the Pandemic

REFERENCES

• Akpınar, T. 1999. Türklerin Din ve Hukuk Tarihi [History of Religion and Law of Turks]. İstanbul: İletişim Yayınları.
   Google Scholar
• Altheide, D. L. 1987. “Ethnographic Content Analysis.” Qualitative Sociology 10(1): 65–77.
   Google Scholar
• Appadurai, A. 1986. The Social Life of Things: Commodities in Cultural Perspective. NY: Cambridge University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Ayata, S. 1988. “Kentsel Orta Sınıf Ailelerde Statü Yarışması ve Salon Kullanımı [the Contest of Status and the Uses of Living Room in Urban Middle Class Families].” Toplum ve Bilim 42(Summer): 5–25.
   Google Scholar
• Attfield, J. 2000. Wild Things. Oxford: Berg.
   Google Scholar
• Bennett, J. A. 2021. “Everyday Life and the Management of Risky Bodies in the COVID-19 Era.” Cultural Studies 35(2–3): 347–357. doi:10.1080/09502386.2021.1898015
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Boellstorff, T., B. Nardi, C. Pierce, and T. L. Taylor. 2012. Ethnography and Virtual Worlds: A Handbook of Method. Princeton: Princeton University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Bloomfield, S. F. 2003. “Home Hygiene: A Risk Approach.”International Journal of Hygiene and Environmental Health 206(1): 1–8.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bunce, E. 2020. Consumers Voice Concerns about Food Safety. Available at: https://blog.gscommunications.com/coronavirus/consumers-voice-concerns-food-safety (Accessed April 23, 2021).
   Google Scholar
• Cai, J., W. Sun, J. Huang, M. Gamber, J. Wu and G. He. 2020. “Indirect Virus Transmission in Cluster of COVID-19 Cases, Wenzhou, China, 2020.”Emerging Infectious Diseases 26(6): 1343–1345.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• CDC. 2020. Scientific Brief: SARS-CoV-2 and Potential Airborne Transmission. COVID-19 (Coronavirus Disease), 5 October.
   Google Scholar
• Cila, N., P. Hekkert, and V. Visch. 2014. “Source Selection in Product Metaphor Generation: The Effects of Salience and Relatedness.” International Journal of Design 8(1): 15–28.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cogan, T. A., J. Slader, S. F. Bloomfiel, and T. J. Humphrey. 2002. “Achieving Hygiene in the Domestic Kitchen: The Effectiveness of Commonly Used Cleaning Procedures.”Journal of Applied Microbiology 92(5): 885–892.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Collins, G. 2007. “Cleaning and the Work–Life Balance.” The International Journal of Human Resource Management 18(3): 416–429.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Çelik, H. 2011. Temizlik Doğudan Gelir [Cleaning Comes from the East]. İstanbul: Nesil Digital.
   Google Scholar
• Csikszentmihalyi, M., and E. Rochberg-Halton. 1981. The meaning of things: Domestic symbols and the self. UK: Cambridge University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Çelenk, Z. 2020. Kapkara geçmişler, tertemiz evler: Masumlar Apartmanı. [Black antecedents, immaculate houses: The Innocent Apartment]. Available at: https://www.gazeteduvar.com.tr/yazarlar/2020/09/24/kapkara-gecmisler-tertemiz-evler-masumlar-apartmani (accessed April 23, 2021).
   Google Scholar
• Dilek, Ö. 2016. “Cultural Patterns of Shoe Storage in the Apartment Life of İstanbul, a Focus on the Differences of Shoe Case Usages.” Global Journal on Humanites & Social Sciences 3: 510–518.
   Google Scholar
• Douglas, M. 1991. “The Idea of a Home: A Kind of Space.” Social Research 58(1): 287–307.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Douglas, M. 2001. Purity and Anger: An Analysis of Concepts of Pollution and Taboo. Taylor & Francis e-Library.
   Google Scholar
• Emerson, R. M., R. I. Fretz and L. L. Shaw. 2011. Writing Ethnographic Fieldnotes. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press.
   Google Scholar
• Erdal Baran, H. and N. Ünsal Gülmez. 2020. “‘Home,’ the Negotiated Place: Narratives of Transnational Home-Making Practices of Turkish-Germans in Schleswig-Holstein.” Home Cultures 17(2): 93–116.doi:10.1080/17406315.2020.1827362.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Erman, T. and H. Kara. 2018. “Female Domestic Workers Strategizing via Commuting Long Distance: New Challenges and Negotiations in Neoliberalizing Turkey.” Women’s Studies International Forum 67: 45–52.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Feber, D., L. Kobeli, O. Lingqvist and D. Nordigården. 2020. Beyond COVID-19: The Next Normal for Packaging Design. Available at: https://www.mckinsey.com/industries/paper-forest-products-and-packaging/our-insights/beyond-covid-19-the-next-normal-for-packaging-design (accessed April 23, 2021).
   Google Scholar
• Geertz, C. 1973. Thick Description: Toward an Interpretive Theory of Culture. In The Interpretation of Cultures, [pp. 310–323]. NY: Basic Books.
   Google Scholar
• Gharpure, R., C. M. Hunter, A. H. Schnall, C. E. Barrett, A. E. Kirby, J. Kunz, K. Berling, J. W. Mercante, J. L. Murphy and A. G. Garcia-Williams. 2020. “Knowledge and Practices regarding Safe Household Cleaning and Disinfection for COVID-19 Prevention-United States, May 2020.”American Journal of Transplantation 20(10): 2946–2950.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Goodyear, N., N. Brouillette, K. Tenaglia, R. Gore and J. Marshall. 2015. “The Effectiveness of Three Home Products in Cleaning and Disinfection of Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli on Home Environmental Surfaces.” Journal of Applied Microbiology 119(5): 1245–1252.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Goffman, E. 1963. Stigma. London: Penguin.
   Google Scholar
• Göka, E. 2010. “Su Ile Mahrem Maceramız [Our Intimate Adventure with Water].” Acta Turcica II (2): 72–79.
   Google Scholar
• Hammersley, M. and P. Atkinson. 2007. Ethnography: Principles in Practice. London: Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Hendry, J. 2017. “Shoes: The Early Learning of an Important Distinction in Japanese Society.” In An Anthropological Lifetime in Japan, [pp. 80–88]. The Netherlands: Brill.
   Google Scholar
• Henkel, H. 2007. “The Location of Islam: Inhabiting Istanbul in a Muslim Way.” American Ethnologist 34(1): 57–70.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hoy, S. 1995. Chasing Dirt: The American Pursuit of Cleanliness. New York: Oxford University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Hürriyet. 2014. Bizde Şartlı Şurtlu Temizlik Vardır. [We Have Deep Cleaning]. Available at: https://www.hurriyet.com.tr/bizde-sartli-surtlu-temizlik-vardir-27493771 (Accessed April 23, 2021).
   Google Scholar
• Jaynes, J. 1990. The Origin of Consciousness in the Breakdown of the Bicameral Mind. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Co.
   Google Scholar
• Lakoff, G. and M. Johnson. 1980. Metaphors We Live By. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press.
   Google Scholar
• Latour, V. B. 1996. “On Actor-Network Theory: A Few Clarifications.” Soziale Welt 47: 369–381.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Latour, V. B. 2005. Reassembling the Social: An Introduction to Actor-Network-Theory. New York: Oxford University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Law, J. and M. Callon. 1988. “Engineering and Sociology in a Military Aircraft Project: A Network Analysis of Technological Change.” Social Problems 35(3): 284–297.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Martens, L. and S. Scott. 2006. “Under the Kitchen Surface: Domestic Products and Conflicting Constructions of Home.” Home Cultures 3(1): 39–62.
   Google Scholar
• Merzali Celikoglu, O. 2014. “Fragments of Modernization: Domestic Spaces Indicating Traditional Dialects in a Modern Speech.” Sybolic Interaction 37(3): 391–411.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Müştak, S. and N. Erdoğan. 2016. “Evolution of Modern Housing in Turkey since Early Republican Period as Part of Socio-Cultural Relation: Case of Izmit.” Procedia Engineering 161(2016): 1316–1321.
   Google Scholar
• Narlı, D. B. 2021. Türkiye’de pandemi: Bir yılda neler yaşandı? [Pandemic in Turkey: What happened in a year?]. Deutsche Welle, 10 March.
   Google Scholar
• Richardson, C. 2005. “Early Modern Plays and Domestic Spaces.” Home Cultures 2(3): 269–283.
   Google Scholar
• Rosaldo, R. 1989. Culture and Truth: The Remaking of Social Analysis. Boston: Beacon Press.
   Google Scholar
• Sadıkoğlu, H. and A. Özsoy. 2016. “Üst Gelir Grubu Konut Tercihi Olarak Rezidans Kullanımı [Residence Use as a Preference of High İncome User Groups].” Kent Araştırmaları Dergisi 18(7): 226–245.
   Google Scholar
• Scatena, J. 2020. Turkey’s Unique Hand Sanitising Method. Available at: http://www.bbc.com/travel/story/20200407-turkeys-unique-hand-sanitiser (accessed April 23, 2021).
   Google Scholar
• Spradley, J. P. 1979. The Ethnographic Interview. Orlando, FL: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich College Publishers.
   Google Scholar
• Tek, C. and B. Ulug. 2001. “Religiosity and Religious Obsessions in Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder.” Psychiatry Research 104(2): 99–108.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Thébaud, S., S. Kornrich and L. Ruppanner. 2021. “Good Housekeeping, Great Expectations: Gender and Housework Norms.”Sociological Methods & Research 50(3): 1186–1214.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tilley, C. 1994. A Phenomenology of Landscape: Places, Paths and Monuments. Oxford: Berg.
   Google Scholar
• Timmerman, C. 1995. “Cultural Practices and Ethnicity: Diversifications Among Turkish Young Women.” International Journal of Educational Research 23(1): 23–32.
   Google Scholar
• Yaman, A. 2019. “Küreselleşme Süreci ve Küreselleşmenin Yerel Kültüre Etkisi [Process and Local Cultural Impact of Globalization.” Karadeniz Uluslararası Bilimsel Dergi 14: 422–436.
   Google Scholar
• Yentürk, N. 2010. “Roma Banyosu Nasıl Türk Hamamı Oldu? [How Did the Roman Bath Become a Turkish Hammam?]” Online Thematic Journal of Turkic Studies II(2): 94–102.
   Google Scholar
• Wang, E., N. An, Z. Gao, E. Kiprop and X. Geng. 2020. “Consumer Food Stockpiling Behavior and Willingness to Pay for Food Reserves in COVID-19.”Food Security 12(4): 739–747.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• WHO. 2020. Coronavirus disease (COVID-19): How is it transmitted? Available at: https://www.who.int/news-room/q-a-detail/coronavirus-disease-covid-19-how-is-it-transmitted (accessed April 23, 2021).
   Google Scholar
• WHO-FAO. 2020. COVID-19 and food safety: guidance for food businesses. Interim guidance.
   Google Scholar