Avoidance and suppression of plant defenses by herbivores and pathogens

References

• Abramovitch , RB , Anderson , JC and Martin , GB. 2006 . Bacterial elicitation and evasion of plant innate immunity . Nature Rev Mol Cell Biol. , 7 : 601 – 611 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ament , K , Kant , MR , Sabelis , MW , Haring , MA and Schuurink , RC. 2004 . Jasmonic acid is a key regulator of spider mite-induced volatile terpenoid and methyl salicylate emission in tomato . Plant Physiol. , 135 : 2025 – 2037 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Awmack , CS and Leather , SR. 2002 . Host plant quality and fecundity in herbivorous insects . Annu Rev Entomol. , 47 : 817 – 844 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Baldwin , IT and Karb , MJ. 1995 . Plasticity in allocation of nicotine to reproductive parts in Nicotiana attenuata . J Chem Ecol. , 21 : 897 – 909 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Bellafiore S , Shen ZX , Rosso MN , Abad P , Shih P , Briggs SP . 2008 . Direct identification of the Meloidogyne incognita secretome reveals proteins with host cell reprogramming potential . PLOS Pathogens. 4: Art. No. e1000192 .
   Google Scholar
• Belliure , B , Janssen , A , Maris , PC , Peters , D and Sabelis , MW. 2005 . Herbivore arthropods benefit from vectoring plant viruses . Ecol Lett. , 8 : 70 – 79 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Belliure , B , Sabelis , MW and Janssen , A. 2010 . Vector and virus induce plant responses that benefit a non-vector herbivore . Basic Appl Ecol. , 11 : 162 – 169 .
   Google Scholar
• Bivalkar-Mehla S , Vakharia J , Mehla R , Abreha M , Kanwar JR , Tikoo A , Chauhan A. 2010 . Viral RNA silencing suppressors (RSS): novel strategy of viruses to ablate the host RNA interference (RNAi) defense system Virus Res. 155 : 1 – 9 . doi: 10.1016/j.virusres.2010.10.003
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bos JIB , Prince D , Pitino M , Maffei ME , Win J , Hogenhout SA . 2010 . A functional genomics approach identifies candidate effectors from the aphid species Myzus persicae (green peach aphid) . PLoS Genet . 6 11 : e1001216 .
   Google Scholar
• Bouarab , K , Melton , R , Peart , J , Baulcombe , D and Osbourn , A. 2002 . A saponin-detoxifying enzyme mediates suppression of plant defences . Nature. , 418 : 889 – 892 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bown , AW , Hall , DE and MacGregor , KB. 2002 . Insect footsteps on leaves stimulate the accumulation of 4-aminobutyrate and can be visualized through increased chlorophyll fluorescence and superoxide production . Plant Physiol. , 129 : 1430 – 1434 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Bruessow , F , Gouhier-Darimont , C , Buchala , A , Metraux , JP and Reymond , P. 2010 . Insect eggs suppress plant defence against chewing herbivores . Plant J. , 62 : 876 – 885 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Carolan , JC , Fitzroy , CIJ , Ashton , PD , Douglas , AE and Wilkinson , TL. 2009 . The secreted salivary proteome of the pea aphid Acyrthosiphon pisum characterised by mass spectrometry . Proteomics. , 9 : 2457 – 2467 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chambers , JLE , Berenbaum , MR and Zangerl , AR. 2007 . Benefits of trenching behavior in the context of an inducible defense . Chemoecol. , 17 : 125 – 130 .
   Google Scholar
• Dangl , JL and Jones , JDG. 2001 . Plant pathogens and integrated defence responses to infection . Nature. , 411 : 826 – 833 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Deeken , R , Engelmann , JC , Efetova , M , Czirjak , T , Muller , T , Kaiser , WM , Tietz , O , Krischke , M , Mueller , MJ Palme , K . 2006 . An integrated view of gene expression and solute profiles of Arabidopsis tumors: a genome-wide approach . Plant Cell. , 18 : 3617 – 3634 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Delaney , KJ and Higley , LG. 2006 . An insect countermeasure impacts plant physiology: midrib vein cutting, defoliation and leaf photosynthesis . Plant Cell Environ. , 29 : 1245 – 1258 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Despres , L , David , JP and Gallet , C. 2007 . The evolutionary ecology of insect resistance to plant chemicals . Trends Ecol Evol. , 22 : 298 – 307 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Diezel , C , von Dahl , CC , Gaquerel , E and Baldwin , IT. 2009 . Different lepidopteran elicitors account for cross-talk in herbivory-induced phytohormone signaling . Plant Physiol. , 150 : 1576 – 1586 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Divon , HH and Fluhr , R. 2007 . Nutrition acquisition strategies during fungal infection of plants . FEMS Microbiol Lett. , 266 : 65 – 74 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Eichenseer , H , Mathews , MC , Powell , JS and Felton , GW . 2010 . Survey of a salivary effector in caterpillars: glucose oxidase variation and correlation with host range . J Chem Ecol. , 36 : 885 – 897 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Egas , M , Norde , DJ and Sabelis , MW. 2003 . Adaptive learning in arthropods: spider mites learn to distinguish food quality . Exp Appl Acarol. , 30 : 233 – 247 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fatouros , NE , Broekgaarden , C , Bukovinszkine'Kiss , G , van Loon , JJA , Mumm , R , Huigens , ME , Dicke , M and Hilker , M. 2008 . Male-derived butterfly anti-aphrodisiac mediates induced indirect plant defense . Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. , 105 : 10033 – 10038 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Ferrari , S , Plotnikova , JM , De Lorenzo , G and Ausubel , FM. 2003 . Arabidopsis local resistance to Botrytis cinerea involves salicylic acid and camalexin and requires EDS4 and PAD2, but not SID2, EDS5 or PAD4 . Plant J. , 35 : 193 – 205 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gheysen , G and Fenoll , C. 2002 . Gene expression in nematode feeding sites . Annu Rev Phytopathol. , 40 : 191 – 219 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Giordanengo , P , Brunissen , L , Rusterucci , C , Vincent , C , van Bel , A , Dinant , S , Girousse , C , Faucher , M and Bonnemain , JL. 2010 . Compatible plant-aphid interactions: how aphids manipulate plant responses . C R Biologies. , 333 : 516 – 523 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hilker , M and Meiners , T. 2010 . How do plants ‘notice’ attack by herbivorous arthropods? . Biol Rev. , 85 : 267 – 280 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Howe , GA and Jander , G. 2008 . Plant immunity to insect herbivores . Annu Rev Plant Biol. , 59 : 41 – 66 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ithal , N , Recknor , J , Nettleton , D , Maier , T , Baum , TJ and Mitchum , MG. 2007 . Developmental transcript profiling of cyst nematode feeding cells in soybean roots . Mol Plant-Microbe Int. , 20 : 510 – 525 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kant , MR , Sabelis , MW , Haring , MA and Schuurink , RC. 2004 . Differential timing of spider mite-induced direct and indirect defenses in tomato plants . Plant Physiol. , 135 : 483 – 495 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kant , MR , Sabelis , MW , Haring , MA and Schuurink , RC. 2008 . Intraspecific variation in a generalist herbivore accounts for induction and impact of host-plant defenses . Proc Royal Soc B: Biol Sci. , 275 : 443 – 452 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Karban , R and Agrawal , AA. 2002 . Herbivore offense . Annu Rev Ecol Syst. , 33 : 641 – 664 .
   Google Scholar
• Katiyar-Agarwal , S and Jin , HL. 2010 . Role of small RNAs in host-microbe interactions . Annu Rev Phytopathol. , 48 : 225 – 246 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Katsir , L , Schilmiller , AL , Staswick , PE , He , SY and Howe , GA. 2008 . COI1 is a critical component of a receptor for jasmonate and the bacterial virulence factor coronatine . Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. , 105 : 7100 – 7105 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kessler , A and Baldwin , IT. 2001 . Defensive function of herbivore-induced plant volatile emissions in nature . Science. , 291 : 2141 – 2144 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lawrence , SD , Novak , NG , Ju , CJT and Cooke , JEK. 2008 . Potato, Solanum tuberosum, defense against colorado potato beetle, Leptinotarsa decemlineata (Say): microarray gene expression profiling of potato by colorado potato beetle regurgitant treatment of wounded leaves . J Chem Ecol. , 34 : 1013 – 1025 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Li , XC , Baudry , J , Berenbaum , MR and Schuler , MA. 2004 . Structural and functional divergence of insect CYP6B proteins: from specialist to generalist cytochrome P450 . Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. , 101 : 2939 – 2944 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Matsushima , R , Ozawa , R , Uefune , M , Gotoh , T and Takabayashi , J. 2006 . Intraspecies variation in the Kanzawa spider mite differentially affects induced defensive response in lima bean plants . J Chem Ecol. , 32 : 2501 – 2512 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Medeiros , L and Moreira , GRP. 2005 . Larval feeding behavior of Gratiana spadicea (Klug) (Coleoptera: chrysomelidae: cassidinae) on its host plant, Solanum sisymbriifolium Lamarck (Solanaceae): interaction with trichomes . Coleopterists Bull. , 59 : 339 – 350 .
   Google Scholar
• Melotto , M , Mecey , C , Niu , Y , Chung , HS1 , Katsir , L , Yao , J , Zeng , WQ , Thines , B , Staswick , P Browse , J . 2008 . A critical role of two positively charged amino acids in the Jas motif of Arabidopsis JAZ proteins in mediating coronatine- and jasmonoyl isoleucine-dependent interactions with the COI1F-box protein . Plant J. , 55 : 979 – 988 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Metraux , JP , Jackson , RW , Schnettler , E and Goldbach , RW. 2009 . Plant pathogens as suppressors of host defense . Plant Innate Immunity. , 51 : 39 – 89 .
   Google Scholar
• Miles , PW. 1972 . The saliva of Hemiptera . Adv Insect Physiol. , 9 : 183 – 240 .
   Google Scholar
• Miles , PW. 1999 . Aphid saliva . Biol Rev. , 74 : 41 – 85 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Milewski , AV and Madden , D. 2006 . Interactions between large African browsers and thorny Acacia on a wildlife ranch in Kenya . African J Ecol. , 44 : 515 – 522 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mori , N , Alborn , HT , Teal , PEA and Tumlinson , JH. 2001 . Enzymatic decomposition of elicitors of plant volatiles in Heliothis virescens and Helicoverpa zea . J Insect Physiol. , 47 : 749 – 757 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mosblech , A , Konig , S , Stenzel , I , Grzeganek , P , Feussner , I and Heilmann , I. 2008 . Phosphoinositide and inositolpolyphosphate signalling in defense responses of Arabidopsis thaliana challenged by mechanical wounding. Mol . Plant. , 1 : 249 – 261 .
   Google Scholar
• Musser , RO , Hum-Musser , SM , Eichenseer , H , Peiffer , M , Ervin , G , Murphy , JB and Felton , GW. 2002 . Herbivory: caterpillar saliva beats plant defences–A new weapon emerges in the evolutionary arms race between plants and herbivores . Nature. , 416 : 599 – 600 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nomura , K , Melotto , M and He , SY. 2005 . Suppression of host defense in compatible plant-Pseudomonas syringae interactions . Curr Opin Plant Biol. , 8 : 361 – 368 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• O'Donnell , PJ , Schmelz , E , Block , A , Miersch , O , Wasternack , C , Jones , JB and Klee , HJ. 2003 . Multiple hormones act sequentially to mediate a susceptible tomato pathogen defense response . Plant Physiol. , 133 : 1181 – 1189 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Oppel , CB , Dussourd , DE and Garimella , U. 2009 . Visualizing a plant defense and insect counterploy: alkaloid distribution in lobelia leaves trenched by a Plusiine caterpillar . J Chem Ecol. , 35 : 625 – 634 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Pandey , SP , Shahi , P , Gase , K and Baldwin , IT. 2008 . Herbivory-induced changes in the small-RNA transcriptome and phytohormone signaling in Nicotiana attenuata . Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. , 105 : 4559 – 4564 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pareja-Jaime , Y , Roncero , MIG and Ruiz-Roldan , MC. 2008 . Tomatinase from Fusarium oxysporum f. sp lycopersici is required for full virulence on tomato plants . Mol Plant-Microbe Int. , 21 : 728 – 736 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Park , SW , Kaimoyo , E , Kumar , D , Mosher , S and Klessig , DF. 2007 . Methyl salicylate is a critical mobile signal for plant systemic acquired resistance . Science. , 318 : 113 – 116 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Peiffer , M , Tooker , JF , Luthe , DS and Felton , GW. 2009 . Plants on early alert: glandular trichomes as sensors for insect herbivores . New Phytol. , 184 : 644 – 656 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Peiffer , M and Felton , GW. 2009 . Do caterpillars secrete ‘Oral Secretions’? . J Chem Ecol. , 35 : 326 – 335 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Pieterse , CMJ , Leon-Reyes , A , Van der Ent , S and Van Wees , SCM. 2009 . Networking by small-molecule hormones in plant immunity . Nature Chem Biol. , 5 : 308 – 316 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rasman , S , Köllner , TG , Degenhardt , J , Hiltpold , I , Toepfer , S , Kuhlmann , U , Gershenzon , J and Turlings , TCJ. 2005 . Recruitment of entomopathogenic nematodes by insect-damaged maize roots . Nature. , 434 : 732 – 737 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Sabelis , MW , Janssen , A and Kant , MR. 2001 . The enemy of my enemy is my ally . Science. , 291 : 2104 – 2105 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sarmento RA . 2011 . An acarine herbivore interferes with direct and indirect plant defenses [Ph.D. thesis] . Amsterdam, NL : University of Amsterdam .
   Google Scholar
• Sarmento RA , Lemos F , Bleeker PM , Schuurink RC , Pallini A , Oliveira MGA , Lima GR , Kant MR , Sabelis MW , Janssen A. 2011 (Forthcoming) . A herbivore that manipulates plant defence Ecol Lett. doi: 10.1111/j.1461-0248.2010.01575.x
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Schilmiller , AL and Howe , GA. 2005 . Systemic signaling in the wound response . Curr Opin Plant Biol. , 8 : 369 – 377 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shepherd , RW , Bass , WT , Houtz , RL and Wagner , GJ. 2005 . Phylloplanins of tobacco are defensive proteins deployed on aerial surfaces by short glandular trichomes . Plant Cell. , 17 : 2421 – 2421 .
   Google Scholar
• Shiraishi , T , Yamada , T , Saitoh , K , Kato , T , Toyoda , K , Yoshioka , H , Kim , HM , Ichinose , Y , Tahara , M and Oku , H. 1994 . Suppressors: determinants of specificity produced by plant pathogens . Plant Cell Physiol. , 35 : 1107 – 1119 .
   Google Scholar
• Shroff , R. , Vergara , F , Muck , A , Svatos , A and Gershenzon , J. 2008 . Nonuniform distribution of glucosinolates in Arabidopsis thaliana leaves has important consequences for plant defense . Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. , 105 : 6196 – 6201 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Steppuhn , A and Baldwin , IT. 2007 . Resistance management in a native plant: nicotine prevents herbivores from compensating for plant protease inhibitors . Ecol Lett. , 10 : 499 – 511 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Strauss , SY , Rudgers , JA , Lau , JA and Irwin , RE. 2002 . Direct and ecological costs of resistance to herbivory . Trends Ecol Evol. , 17 : 278 – 285 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Takabayashi , J , Shimoda , T , Dicke , M , Ashihara , W and Takafuji , A. 2000 . Induced response of tomato plants to injury by green and red strains of Tetranychus urticae . Exp Appl Acarol. , 24 : 377 – 383 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Thatcher , LF , Manners , JM and Kazan , K. 2009 . Fusarium oxysporum hijacks COI1-mediated jasmonate signaling to promote disease development in Arabidopsis . Plant J. , 58 : 927 – 939 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Thivierge , K , Prado , A , Driscoll , BT , Bonneil , E , Thibault , P and Bede , JC. 2010 . Caterpillar- and salivary-specific modification of plant proteins . J Proteome Res. , 9 : 5887 – 5895 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Tooker , JF , Rohr , JR , Abrahamson , WG and De Moraes , CM. 2008 . Gall insects can avoid and alter indirect plant defenses . New Phytol. , 178 : 657 – 671 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Traw , MB and Dawson , TE. 2002 . Differential induction of trichomes by three herbivores of black mustard . Oecol. , 131 : 526 – 532 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Uppalapati , SR , Ishiga , Y , Wangdi , T , Kunkel , BN , Anand , A , Mysore , KS and Bender , CL. 2007 . The phytotoxin coronatine contributes to pathogen fitness and is required for suppression of salicylic acid accumulation in tomato inoculated with Pseudomonas syringae pv. tomato DC3000 . Mol Plant-Microbe Int. , 20 : 955 – 965 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Van Leeuwen , T , Vanholme , B , Van Pottelberge , S , Van Nieuwenhuyse , P , Nauen , R , Tirry , L and Denholm , I. 2008 . Mitochondrial heteroplasmy and the evolution of insecticide resistance: non-Mendelian inheritance in action . Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. , 105 : 5980 – 5985 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vogler , H , Akbergenov , R , Shivaprasad , PV , Dang , V , Fasler , M , Kwon , MO , Zhanybekova , S , Hohn , T and Heinlein , M. 2007 . Modification of small RNAs associated with suppression of RNA silencing by tobamovirus replicase protein . J Virol. , 81 : 10379 – 10388 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Voigt , D and Gorb , S. 2010 . Locomotion in a sticky terrain . Arthropod-Plant Int. , 4 : 69 – 79 .
   Google Scholar
• Walling , LL. 2008 . Avoiding effective defenses: strategies employed by phloem-feeding insects . Plant Physiol. , 146 : 859 – 866 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Weech , MH , Chapleau , M , Pan , L , Ide , C and Bede , JC. 2008 . Caterpillar saliva interferes with induced Arabidopsis thaliana defence responses via the systemic acquired resistance pathway . J Exp Bot. , 59 : 2437 – 2448 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Will , T , Kornemann , SR , Furch , ACU , Tjallingii , WF and van Bel , AJE. 2009 . Aphid watery saliva counteracts sieve-tube occlusion: a universal phenomenon? . J Exp Biol. , 212 : 3305 – 3312 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Williams , MW and Benson , NR. 1966 . Transfer of C14 components from Psylla pyricola (Foer.) to pear seedlings . J Insect Physiol. , 12 : 251 – 254 .
   Google Scholar
• Wu , JX , Liu , XM , Zhang , SZ , Zhu , YC , Whitworth , RJ and Chen , MS. 2008 . Differential responses of wheat inhibitor-like genes to Hessian fly, Mayetiola destructor, attacks during compatible and incompatible interactions . J Chem Ecol. , 34 : 1005 – 1012 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Zabala , MD , Bennett , MH , Truman , WH and Grant , MR. 2009 . Antagonism between salicylic and abscisic acid reflects early host-pathogen conflict and moulds plant defence responses . Plant J. , 59 : 375 – 386 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Zarate , SI , Kempema , LA and Walling , LL. 2007 . Silverleaf whitefly induces salicylic acid defenses and suppresses effectual jasmonic acid defenses . Plant Physiol. , 143 : 866 – 875 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhang , XR , Yuan , YR , Pei , Y , Lin , SS , Tuschl , T , Patel , DJ and Chua , NH. 2006 . Cucumber mosaic virus-encoded 2b suppressor inhibits Arabidopsis Argonaute1 cleavage activity to counter plant defense . Gen Dev. , 20 : 3255 – 3268 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhang , PJ , Zheng , SJ , van Loon , JJA , Boland , W , David , A , Mumm , R and Dicke , M. 2009 . Whiteflies interfere with indirect plant defense against spider mites in Lima bean . Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. , 106 : 21202 – 21207 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhu-Salzman , K , Bi , J-L and Lui , T-X. 2005 . Molecular strategies of plant defense and insect counter-defense . Insect Sci. , 12 : 3 – 15 .
   Google Scholar
• Zhu-Salzman , K , Luthe , DS and Felton , GW. 2008 . Arthropod-inducible proteins: broad spectrum defenses against multiple herbivores . Plant Physiol. , 146 : 852 – 858 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar