European voluntary sport clubs’ enabling and constraining effects on refugees’ social inclusion: an integrative review

References

• Adler Zwahlen, J., S. Nagel, and T. Schlesinger. 2018. “Analysing Social Integration of Young Immigrants in Sports Clubs.” European Journal for Sport and Society 15 (1): 22–42. doi:10.1080/16138171.2018.1440950.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ager, A., and A. Strang. 2008. “Understanding Integration: A Conceptual Framework.” Journal of Refugee Studies 21 (2): 166–191. doi:10.1093/jrs/fen016.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Agergaard, S. 2011. “Development and Appropriation of an Integration Policy for Sport: How Danish Sports Clubs Have Become Arenas for Ethnic Integration.” International Journal of Sport Policy and Politics 3 (3): 341–353. doi:10.1080/19406940.2011.596158.
   Google Scholar
• Agergaard, S. 2018. “Rethinking Sports and Integration: Developing a Transnational Perspective on Migrants and Descendants in Sports.” Rethinking Sports and Integration: Developing a Transnational Per­spective on Migrants and Descendants in Sports 2 (1): 1–116. doi:10.4324/9781315266084.
   Google Scholar
• Agergaard, S., J. K. Hansen, J. S. Serritzlew, J. T. Olesen, and V. Lenneis. 2022. “Escaping the Position as ‘Other’: A Postcolonial Perspective on Refugees’ Trajectories into Volunteering in Danish Sports Clubs.” Sport in Society 25 (3): 619–635. doi:10.1080/17430437.2022.2017822.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Alemu, B. B., H. Vehmas, and S. Nagel. 2021. “Social Integration of Ethiopian and Eritrean Women in Switzerland through Informal Sport Settings.” European Journal for Sport and Society 18 (4): 365–384. doi:10.1080/16138171.2021.1878435.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Anderson, A., M. A. Dixon, K. F. Oshiro, P. Wicker, G. B. Cunningham, and B. Heere. 2019. “Managerial Perceptions of Factors Affecting the Design and Delivery of Sport for Health Programs for Refugee Populations.” Sport Management Review 22 (1): 80–95. doi:10.1016/j.smr.2018.06.015.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Berry, J. W. 1997. “Immigration, Acculturation, and Adaptation.” Applied Psychology 46 (1): 5–34. doi:10.1111/j.1464-0597.1997.tb01087.x.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Block, K., and L. Gibbs. 2017. “Promoting Social Inclusion through Sport for Refugee-Background Youth in Australia: Analysing Different Participation Models.” Social Inclusion 5 (2): 91–100. doi:10.17645/si.v5i2.903.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Blomqvist, T. M. 2022. “The role of the Swedish Sports Confederation in delivering sport in socioeconomically deprived areas.” International Journal of Sport Policy and Politics 14 (4): 589–606.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Blomqvist Mickelsson, T. 2022. “A Morphogenetic Approach to Sport and Social Inclusion: A Case Study of Good Will’s Reproductive Power.” Sport in Society 26 (5): 837–853. doi:10.1080/17430437.2022.2069013.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Blomqvist Mickelsson, T. 2023. “Ukrainian refugees’ reception in Swedish sports clubs: ‘deservingness’ and ‘promising victimhood’.” European Journal of Social Work 27 (2): 267–280. doi:10.1080/13691457.2023.2196375.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bronfenbrenner, U. 1977. “Toward an Experimental Ecology of Human Development.” American Psychologist 32 (7): 513–531. doi:10.1037/0003-066X.32.7.513.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bronfenbrenner, U. 1979. The Ecology of Human Development: Experiments by Nature and Design. Harvard university press.
   Google Scholar
• Bronfenbrenner, U. 2005. Making Human Beings Human: Bioecological Perspectives on Human Development. Thousand Oaks: Sage.
   Google Scholar
• De Coninck, D. 2022. “The Refugee Paradox During Wartime in Europe: How Ukrainian and Afghan Refugees Are (Not) Alike.” International Migration Review 57 (2): 578–586.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• DeLuca, C. 2013. “Toward an Interdisciplinary Framework for Educational Inclusivity.” Canadian Journal of Education 36 (1): 305–347.
   Google Scholar
• Doidge, M., M. Keech, and E. Sandri. 2020. “Active Integration’: sport Clubs Taking an Active Role in the Integration of Refugees.” International Journal of Sport Policy and Politics 12 (2): 305–319. doi:10.1080/19406940.2020.1717580.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dollmann, J., K. Jacob, and F. Kalter. 2014. Examining the Diversity of Youth in Europe. A Classification of Generations and Ethnic Origins Using CILS4EU Data (Technical Report ) (No. 156). Mannheim: Mannheimer Zentrum für Europäische Sozialforschung.
   Google Scholar
• Dowling, F. 2020. “A Critical Discourse Analysis of a Local Enactment of Sport for Integration Policy: Helping Young Refugees or Self-Help for Voluntary Sports Clubs?” International Review for the Sociology of Sport 55 (8): 1152–1166. doi:10.1177/1012690219874437.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dukic, D., B. McDonald, and R. Spaaij. 2017. “Being Able to Play: Experiences of Social Inclusion and Exclusion Within a Football Team of People Seeking Asylum.” Social Inclusion 5 (2): 101–110. doi:10.17645/si.v5i2.892.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ekholm, D. 2017. “Mobilising the sport-based community: The construction of social work through rationales of advanced liberalism.” Nordic Social Work Research 7 (2): 155–167.
   Google Scholar
• Ekholm, D., and M. Dahlstedt. 2022. “Conflicting Rationalities of Participation: Constructing and Resisting ‘Midnight Football’as an Instrument of Social Policy.” Sport in Society 25 (6): 1142–1159. doi:10.1080/17430437.2022.2064098.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Elmose-Østerlund, K., B. Ibsen, S. Nagel, and J. Scheerder. 2017. Explaining Similarities and Differences Between European Sports Clubs: An Overview of The Main Similarities and Differences Between Sports Clubs in Ten European Countries and the Potential Explanations. Odense: University of Southern Denmark.
   Google Scholar
• Fahlén, J., and C. Stenling. 2016. “Sport policy in Sweden.” International Journal of Sport Policy and Politics 8 (3): 515–531. doi:10.1080/19406940.2015.1063530.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fernández-Gavira, J., Á. Huete-García, and L. Velez-Colón. 2017. “Vulnerable Groups at Risk for Sport and Social Exclusion.” Journal of Physical Education and Sport 17 (1): 312–326. doi:10.7752/jpes.2017.01047.
   Google Scholar
• Fingerle, M., M. Röder, K. Olmesdahl, and J. Haut. 2021. “Matching Perspectives of Refugees and Voluntary Sports Clubs in Germany.” Italian Sociological Review 11: 715–735.
   Google Scholar
• Hertting, K., and I. Karlefors. 2021. “‘We Can’t Get Stuck in Old Ways’: Swedish Sports Club’s Integration Efforts with Children and Youth in Migration.” Physical Culture and Sport. Studies and Research 92 (1): 32–42. doi:10.2478/pcssr-2021-0023.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hudson, C., C. Luguetti, R. Spaaij, and C. Hudson. 2022. “Pedagogies Implemented with Young People with Refugee Backgrounds in Physical Education and Sport : A Critical Review of the Literature of the Literature.” Curriculum Studies in Health and Physical Education 14 (1): 21–40. doi:10.1080/25742981.2022.2052330.
   Google Scholar
• Ioffe, Y., I. Abubakar, R. Issa, P. Spiegel, and B. N. Kumar. 2022. “Meeting the Health Challenges of Displaced Populations from Ukraine.” Lancet (London, England) 399 (10331): 1206–1208. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(22)00477-9.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kataria, M., and N. De Martini Ugolotti. 2022. “Running for Inclusion: Responsibility, (Un)Deservingness and the Spectacle of Integration in a Sport-for-Refugees Intervention in Geneva, Switzerland.” Sport in Society 25 (3): 602–618. doi:10.1080/17430437.2022.2017820.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Koopmans, B., and M. Doidge. 2022. “They Play Together, They Laugh Together’: Sport, Play and Fun in Refugee Sport Projects.” Sport in Society 25 (3): 537–550. 10.1080/17430437.2022.2017816.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lenneis, V., and S. Agergaard. 2018. “Enacting and Resisting the Politics of Belonging through Leisure. The Debate About Gender-Segregated Swimming Sessions Targeting Muslim Women in Denmark.” Leisure Studies 37 (6): 706–720. doi:10.1080/02614367.2018.1497682.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Long, J., K. Hylton, and K. Spracklen. 2014. “Whiteness, Blackness and Settlement: Leisure and the Integration of New Migrants.” Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies 40 (11): 1779–1797. doi:10.1080/1369183X.2014.893189.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Michelini, E. 2021. “The Representation of the ‘Refugee Crisis’ and ‘Sport’in the German Press: An Analysis of Newspaper Discourse.” European Journal for Sport and Society 18 (3): 265–282. 10.1080/16138171.2021.1930945.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Michelini, E., and U. Burrmann. 2021. “A Preliminary Impact Model for the Integration of Young Refugees through Sports Programmes.” Culture e Studi Del Sociale 6 (2): 265–281.
   Google Scholar
• Michelini, E., U. Burrmann, T. Nobis, J. Tuchel, and T. Schlesinger. 2018. “Sport Offers for Refugees in Germany. Promoting and Hindering Conditions in Voluntary Sport Clubs.” Society Register 2 (1): 19–38. doi:10.14746/sr.2018.2.1.02.
   Google Scholar
• Middleton, T. R. F., B. Petersen, R. J. Schinke, S. F. Kao, and C. Giffin. 2020. “Community Sport and Physical Activity Programs as Sites of Integration: A Meta-Synthesis of Qualitative Research Con­ducted with Forced Migrants.” Psychology of Sport and Exercise 51: 101769. doi:10.1016/j.psychsport.2020.101769.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mohammadi, S. 2019. “Social Inclusion of Newly Arrived Female Asylum Seekers and Refugees through a Community Sport Initiative: The Case of Bike Bridge.” Sport in Society 22 (6): 1082–1099. doi:10.1080/17430437.2019.1565391.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nagel, S., K. Elmose-Østerlund, B. Ibsen, and J. Scheerder. 2020. Functions of Sports Clubs in European Societies. Springer.
   Google Scholar
• Nowy, T., and C. Breuer. 2019. “Facilitators and Constraints for a Wider Societal Role of Voluntary Sports Clubs–Evidence from European Grassroots Football.” International Journal of Sport Policy and Politics 11 (4): 727–746. doi:10.1080/19406940.2019.1630469.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nowy, T., S. Feiler, and C. Breuer. 2020. “Investigating Grassroots Sports’ Engagement for Refugees: Evidence From Voluntary Sports Clubs in Germany.” Journal of Sport and Social Issues 44 (1): 22–46. 10.1177/0193723519875889.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Portes, A., and M. Zhou. 1993. “The New Second Generation: Segmented Assimilation and Its Variants.” The ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science 530 (1): 74–96. doi:10.1177/0002716293530001006.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schaillée, H., R. Haudenhuyse, and L. Bradt. 2019. “Community Sport and Social Inclusion: International Perspectives.” Sport in Society 22 (6): 885–896. doi:10.1080/17430437.2019.1565380.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Simonsen, C. B., and K. Ryom. 2021. “Building Bridges: A Co-Creation Intervention Preparatory Project Based on Female Syrian Refugees’ Experiences with Physical Activity.” Action Research 21 (4): 382–401. doi:10.1177/14767503211009571.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Smith, R., R. Spaaij, and B. McDonald. 2019. “Migrant Integration and Cultural Capital in the Context of Sport and Physical Activity: A Systematic Review.” Journal of International Migration and Integration 20 (3): 851–868. doi:10.1007/s12134-018-0634-5.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Spaaij, R., J. Broerse, S. Oxford, C. Luguetti, F. McLachlan, B. McDonald, B. Klepac, L. Lymbery, J. Bishara, and A. Pankowiak. 2019. “Sport, Refugees, and Forced Migration: A Critical Review of the Literature.” Frontiers in Sports and Active Living 1: 47. doi:10.3389/fspor.2019.00047.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Stura, C. 2019. “What Makes Us Strong”–the Role of Sports Clubs in Facilitating Integration of Refugees.” European Journal for Sport and Society 16 (2): 128–145. doi:10.1080/16138171.2019.1625584.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Truskewycz, H., M. Drummond, and R. Jeanes. 2022. “Negotiating Participation: African Refugee and Migrant Women’s Experiences of Football.” Sport in Society 25 (3): 582–601. doi: 10.1080/17430437.2022.2017819.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tuchel, J., U. Burrmann, T. Nobis, E. Michelini, and T. Schlesinger. 2021. “Practices of German Voluntary Sports Clubs to Include Refugees.” Sport in Society 24 (4): 670–692. doi:10.1080/17430437.2019.1706491.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tudge, J. R. H., I. Mokrova, B. E. Hatfield, and R. B. Karnik. 2009. “Uses and Misuses of Bronfenbrenner’s Bioecological Theory of Human Development.” Journal of Family Theory & Review 1 (4): 198–210. doi:10.1111/j.1756-2589.2009.00026.x.
   Google Scholar
• UNHCR. 2021. “Syria Refugee Crisis – Globally, in Europe and in Cyprus – UNHCR Cyprus.” https://www.unhcr.org/cy/2021/03/18/syria-refugee-crisis-globally-in-europe-and-in-cyprus-meet-some-syrian-refugees-in-cyprus/
   Google Scholar
• UNHCR. 2022. “Situation Ukraine Refugee Situation.” https://data2.unhcr.org/en/situations/ukraine
   Google Scholar
• Whittemore, R., and K. Knafl. 2005. “The Integrative Review: Updated Methodology.” Journal of Advanced Nursing 52 (5): 546–553. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.2005.03621.x.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• WHO Europe. 2022. Ukraine Crisis. Public Health Situation Analysis - Refugee-Hosting Countries (17 March 2022). Geneva, Switzerland: World Health Organization.
   Google Scholar