Seeking roots and tracing lineages: constructing a framework of reference for roots and genealogical tourism

References

• Anthias , F. 1998 . Evaluating ‘diaspora’: Beyond ethnicity? . Sociology , 32 ( 3 ) : 557 – 580 .
   Google Scholar
• Basu , P. 2001 . “ Hunting down home: Reflections on homeland and the search for identity in the Scottish diaspora ” . In Contested landscapes: Movement, exile and place , Edited by: Bender , B. and Winer , M. 333 – 348 . Oxford : Berg .
   Google Scholar
• Basu , P. 2004a . “ Route metaphors of roots-tourism in the Scottish Highland diaspora ” . In Reframing pilgrimage: Cultures in motion , Edited by: Coleman , S. and Eade , J. 153 – 177 . London : Routledge .
   Google Scholar
• Basu , P. 2004b . My own island home: The Orkney homecoming . Journal of Material Culture , 9 ( 1 ) : 27 – 42 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Basu , P. 2005 . “ Roots-tourism as return movement: Semantics and the Scottish diaspora ” . In Emigrant homecomings: The return movement of emigrants, 1600–2000 , Edited by: Harper , M. 131 – 150 . Manchester : Manchester University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Basu , P. 2007 . Highland homecomings: Genealogy and heritage tourism in the Scottish diaspora , London : Routledge .
   Google Scholar
• Bauman , Z. 1997 . Postmodernity and its discontents , New York : New York University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Baumeister , R. F. 1997 . “ The self and society: Changes, problems, and opportunities ” . In Self and identity: Fundamental issues , Edited by: Ashmore , R. D. and Jussim , L. 191 – 217 . New York , NY : Oxford University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Berger , P. L. 1977 . Facing up to modernity: Excursions in society, politics and religion , New York , NY : Basic Books .
   Google Scholar
• Berger , P. L. , Berger , B. and Kellner , H. 1974 . The homeless mind: Modernization and consciousness , New York , NY : Vintage Books .
   Google Scholar
• Birtwistle , M. 2005 . “ Genealogical tourism: The Scottish market opportunities ” . In Niche tourism: Contemporary issues, trends and cases , Edited by: Novelli , M. 59 – 72 . Amsterdam : Elsevier .
   Google Scholar
• Breton , R. , Isajiw , W. W. , Kalbach , W. E. and Reitz , J. G. 1990 . Ethnic identity and equality: Varieties of experience in a Canadian city , Toronto : University of Toronto Press .
   Google Scholar
• Burke , P. J. and Reitzes , D. C. 1981 . The link between identity and role performance . Social Psychology Quarterly , 44 ( 2 ) : 83 – 92 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Carter , P. 1987 . The road to Botany Bay: An essay in spatial history , London : Faber and Faber .
   Google Scholar
• Clifford , J. 1997 . Routes: Travel and translation in the late twentieth century , Cambridge , MA : Harvard University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Cohen , E. 1979 . A phenomenology of tourist experiences . Sociology , 13 ( 2 ) : 179 – 201 .
   Google Scholar
• Cohen , R. 1997 . Global diasporas: An introduction , Seattle : University of Washington Press .
   Google Scholar
• Cohler , B. J. 1982 . “ Personal narrative and the life course ” . In Life-span development and behavior , Edited by: Bakes , P. B. and Brim , O. G. Jr. 205 – 241 . New York , NY : Academic Press .
   Google Scholar
• Coles , T. and Timothy , D. J. 2004a . Tourism, diasporas and space , London : Routledge .
   Google Scholar
• Coles , T. and Timothy , D. J. 2004b . “ ‘My field is the world’: Conceptualizing diasporas, travel and tourism ” . In Tourism, diasporas and space , Edited by: Coles , T. and Timothy , D. J. 1 – 29 . London : Routledge .
   Google Scholar
• Duff , W. M. and Johnson , C. A. 2003 . Where is the list with all the names? Information-seeking behavior of genealogists . The American Archivist , 66 ( 1 ) : 79 – 95 .
   Google Scholar
• Durkheim , E. 1893/1964 . The division of labor in society , New York , NY : Free Press .
   Google Scholar
• Duval , D. T. 2003 . When hosts become guests: Return visits and diasporic identities in a Commonwealth Eastern Caribbean community . Current Issues in Tourism , 6 ( 4 ) : 267 – 308 .
   Google Scholar
• Elliott , A. 2001 . Concepts of the self , Cambridge : Polity Press .
   Google Scholar
• Erben , M. 1991 . Genealogy and sociology: A preliminary set of statements and speculations . Sociology , 25 ( 2 ) : 275 – 292 .
   Google Scholar
• Erikson , E. H. 1956 . The problem of ego identity . Journal of American Psychoanalytic Association , 4 ( 1 ) : 56 – 121 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Feng , K. and Page , S. J. 2000 . An exploratory study of the tourism, migration−immigration nexus: Travel experiences of Chinese residents in New Zealand . Current Issues in Tourism , 3 ( 3 ) : 246 – 281 .
   Google Scholar
• Foucault , M. 1980 . Power/knowledge: Selected interviews and other writings , New York , NY : Pantheon .
   Google Scholar
• Frank , D. J. and Meyer , J. W. 2002 . The profusion of individual roles and identities in the postwar period . Sociological Theory , 20 ( 1 ) : 86 – 105 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fulton , C. 2009 . Quid pro quo: Information sharing in leisure activities . Library Trends , 57 ( 4 ) : 753 – 768 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gergen , K. J. 1991 . The saturated self: Dilemmas of identity in contemporary life , New York , NY : Basic Books .
   Google Scholar
• Gergen , K. J. and Gergen , M. M. 1983 . “ Narratives of the self ” . In Studies in social identity , Edited by: Sarbin , T. R. and Scheibe , K. E. 254 – 273 . New York , NY : Praeger .
   Google Scholar
• Giddens , A. 1991 . Modernity and self-identity: Self and society in the late modern age , Stanford , CA : Stanford University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Goffman , E. 1959 . Presentation of self in everyday life , Garden City , NY : Anchor .
   Google Scholar
• Gubrium , J. F. and Holstein , J. A. 1994 . Grounding the postmodern self . The Sociological Quarterly , 35 ( 4 ) : 685 – 703 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Habermas, J. (1984). The theory of communicative action (T. McCarthy, Trans., Vol. 1). Boston, MA: Beacon Press.
   Google Scholar
• Hackstaff , K. B. 2010 . Family genealogy: A sociological imagination reveals intersectional relations . Sociology Compass , 4 ( 8 ) : 658 – 672 .
   Google Scholar
• Hall , S. 1990 . “ Cultural identity and diaspora ” . In Identity , Edited by: Rutherford , J. 222 – 237 . London : Lawrence & Wishart .
   Google Scholar
• Hall , S. 1997 . “ The local and the global: Globalization and ethnicity ” . In Dangerous liaisons: Gender, nation and postcolonial perspectives , Edited by: McClintock , A. , Mufti , A. and Shohat , E. 173 – 187 . Minneapolis , MN : University of Minneapolis Press .
   Google Scholar
• Howard , J. A. 2000 . Social psychology of identities . Annual Review of Sociology , 26 : 367 – 393 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Isajiw, W.W. (1992, April). Definition and dimensions of ethnicity: A theoretical framework. Paper presented at the Proceedings of the Joint Canada-United States Conference on the Measurement of Ethnicity, Washington, DC.
   Google Scholar
• Jacobson , C. K. 1986 . Social dislocations and the search for genealogical roots . Human Relations , 39 ( 4 ) : 347 – 358 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jenkins , R. 2008 . Social identity , 3 , New York , NY : Routledge .
   Google Scholar
• Kerby , A. P. 1991 . Narrative and the self , Bloomington : Indiana University Press .
   Google Scholar
• King , B. 1994 . What is ethnic tourism? An Australian perspective . Tourism Management , 15 ( 3 ) : 173 – 176 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kuentzel , W. F. 2000 . Self-identity, modernity, and the rational actor in leisure research . Journal of Leisure Research , 32 ( 1 ) : 87 – 92 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lambert , R. D. 1996 . The family historian and temporal orientations towards the ancestral past . Time & Society , 5 ( 2 ) : 115 – 143 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lasch , C. 1979 . The culture of narcissism: American life in an age of diminishing expectations , New York , NY : Norton .
   Google Scholar
• Louie , A. 2001 . Crafting places through mobility: Chinese-American ‘roots-searching’ in China . Identities , 8 ( 3 ) : 343 – 379 .
   Google Scholar
• Lowenthal , D. 1975 . Past time, present place: Landscape and memory . Geographical Review , 65 ( 1 ) : 1 – 36 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• MacIntyre , A. 1981 . After virtue , Notre Dame , IN : University of Notre Dame Press .
   Google Scholar
• Maruyama , N. U. , Weber , I. and Stronza , A. L. 2010 . Negotiating identity: Experiences of ‘visiting home’ among Chinese Americans . Tourism, Culture & Communication , 10 ( 1 ) : 1 – 14 .
   Google Scholar
• Massey , D. 1992 . A place called home? . New Formations , 17 : 3 – 15 .
   Google Scholar
• McAdams , D. P. 1996 . Personality, modernity, and the storied self: A contemporary framework for studying persons . Psychological Inquiry , 7 ( 4 ) : 295 – 321 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• McAdams , D. P. 2001 . The psychology of life stories . Review of General Psychology , 5 ( 2 ) : 100 – 122 .
   Google Scholar
• McCall , G. J. and Simmons , J. L. 1966 . Identities and interactions , New York , NY : Free Press .
   Google Scholar
• Mead , G. H. 1934 . Mind, self, and society , Chicago , IL : University of Chicago .
   Google Scholar
• Meethan , K. 2004 . “ ‘To stand in the shoes of my ancestors’: Tourism and genealogy ” . In Tourism, diasporas and space , Edited by: Coles , T. and Timothy , D. J. 139 – 150 . London : Routledge .
   Google Scholar
• Mills , C. W. 1959 . The sociological imagination , New York , NY : Oxford University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Nash , C. 2002 . Genealogical identities . Environment and Planning D: Society and Space , 20 ( 1 ) : 27 – 52 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nedelmann , B. 1991 . Individualization, exaggeration and paralysation: Simmel's three problems of culture . Theory, Culture & Society , 8 ( 3 ) : 169 – 193 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rapport , N. and Dawson , A. 1998 . “ Home and movement: A polemic ” . In Migrants of identity: Perceptions of home in a world of movement , Edited by: Rapport , N. and Dawson , A. 19 – 38 . Oxford : Berg .
   Google Scholar
• Riesman , D. 1950 . The lonely crowd: A study of the changing American character , New Haven , CT : Yale University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Santos , C. A. and Yan , G. 2010 . Genealogical tourism: A phenomenological examination . Journal of Travel Research , 49 ( 1 ) : 56 – 67 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sarbin , T. R. 1986 . Narrative psychology: The storied nature of human conduct , Edited by: Sarbin , T. R. Westport , CT : Praeger .
   Google Scholar
• Simmel, G. (1908/1991). The problem of style (M. Ritter, Trans.). Theory, Culture & Society, 8(3), 63–71.
   Google Scholar
• Stephenson , M. L. 2002 . Travelling to the ancestral homelands: The aspirations and experiences of a UK Caribbean community . Current Issues in Tourism , 5 ( 5 ) : 378 – 425 .
   Google Scholar
• Stets , J. E. and Burke , P. J. 2009 . Identity theory , London : Oxford University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Stryker , S. 1980 . Symbolic interactionism: A social structural version , Menlo Park , CA : Benjamin Cummings .
   Google Scholar
• Stryker , S. and Serpe , R. T. 1982 . “ Commitment, identity salience, and role behavior: Theory and research example ” . In Personality, roles, and social behavior , Edited by: Ickes , W. and Knowles , E. S. 199 – 218 . New York , NY : Springer-Verlag .
   Google Scholar
• Taylor , C. 1989 . Sources of the self: The making of modern identity , Cambridge , MA : Harvard University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Thoits , P. A. and Virshup , L. K. 1997 . “ Me's and we's: Forms and functions of social identities ” . In Self and identity: Fundamental issues , Edited by: Ashmore , R. D. and Jussim , L. 106 – 133 . New York , NY : Oxford University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Tilley , C. 2006 . Introduction: Identity, place, landscape and heritage . Journal of Material Culture , 11 ( 1/2 ) : 7 – 32 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Timothy , D. J. 1997 . Tourism and the personal heritage experience . Annals of Tourism Research , 24 ( 3 ) : 751 – 754 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Timothy , D. J. 2008 . “ Genealogical mobility: Tourism and the search for a personal past ” . In Geography and genealogy: Locating personal pasts , Edited by: Timothy , D. J. and Guelke , J. K. 115 – 135 . Aldershot : Ashgate .
   Google Scholar
• Timothy , D. J. and Guelke , J. K. 2008 . Geography and genealogy: Locating personal pasts , Edited by: Timothy , D. J. and Guelke , J. K. Aldershot : Ashgate .
   Google Scholar
• Wang , N. 1999 . Rethinking authenticity in tourism experience . Annals of Tourism Research , 26 ( 2 ) : 349 – 370 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Waters , M. C. 1990 . Ethnic options: Choosing identities in America , Berkley : University of California Press .
   Google Scholar
• Weigert , A. J. , Teitge , J. S. and Teitge , D. W. 1986 . Society and identity , New York , NY : Cambridge University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Yakel , E. and Torres , D. A. 2007 . Genealogists as a ‘community of records’ . The American Archivist , 70 ( 1 ) : 93 – 113 .
   Google Scholar