References
- Ballantyne, J. C., & Shin, N. S. (2008). Efficacy of opioids for chronic pain: A review of the evidence. The Clinical Journal of Pain, 24(6), 469–478. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1097/AJP.0b013e31816b2f26
- Ehde, D. M., Dillworth, T. M., & Turner, J. A. (2014). Cognitive-behavioral therapy for individuals with chronic pain: Efficacy, innovations, and directions for research. American Psychologist, 69(2), 153–166. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1037/a0035747
- Finan, P. H., & Garland, E. L. (2015). The role of positive affect in pain and its treatment. The Clinical Journal of Pain, 31(2), 177–187. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1097/AJP.0000000000000092
- Furlan, A. D., Sandoval, J. A., Mailis-Gagnon, A., & Tunks, E. (2006). Opioids for chronic noncancer pain: A meta-analysis of effectiveness and side effects. Canadian Medical Association Journal, 174(11), 1589–1594. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1503/cmaj.051528
- Gander, F., Proyer, R. T., Ruch, W., & Wyss, T. (2013). Strength-based positive interventions: Further evidence for their potential in enhancing well-being and alleviating depression. Journal of Happiness Studies, 14(4), 1241–1259. https://doi.org/http://doi.org/10.1007/s10902-012-9380-0
- Hofmann, S. G., Asnaani, A., Vonk, I. J. J., Sawyer, A. T., & Fang, A. (2012). The efficacy of cognitive behavioral therapy: A review of meta-analyses. Cognitive Therapy and Research, 36(5), 427–440. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1007/s10608-012-9476-1
- Huffman, J. C., Millstein, R. A., Mastromauro, C. A., Moore, S. V., Celano, C. M., Bedoya, C. A., Suarez, L., Boehm, J. K., & Januzzi, J. L. (2016). A positive psychology intervention for patients with an acute coronary syndrome: Treatment development and proof-of-concept trial. Journal of Happiness Studies, 17(5), 1985–2006. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1007/s10902-015-9681-1
- Institute of Medicine. (2011). Relieving pain in America: A blueprint for transforming prevention, care, education, and research. National Academies Press.
- McGrath, R. E. (2019). Technical report – The VIA assessment suite for adults: Development and initial evaluation. VIA Institute on Character. www.viacharacter.org
- Müller, R., Gertz, K. J., Molton, I. R., Terrill, A. L., Bombardier, C. H., Ehde, D. M., & Jensen, M. P. (2016). Effects of a tailored positive psychology intervention on well-being and pain in individuals with chronic pain and a physical disability: A feasibility trial. The Clinical Journal of Pain, 32(1), 32–44. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1097/AJP.0000000000000225
- National Pharmaceutical Council. (2001). Pain: Current understanding of assessment, management, and treatments. https://www.npcnow.org/system/files/research/download/Pain-Current-Understanding-of-Assessment-Management-and-Treatments.pdf
- Nicholas, M. K. (2007). The pain self-efficacy questionnaire: Taking pain into account. European Journal of Pain, 11(2), 153–163. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejpain.2005.12.008
- Niemiec, R. M. (2018). Character strengths interventions: A field-guide for practitioners. Hogrefe.
- Niemiec, R. M., & Yarova, A. (2018). Character strengths and health: Research summary (part 1). Chronicle of Advances in Positive Health and Well-being, 1, 1. http://www.ippanetwork.org/positive-health/character-strengths-and-health-research-summary-part-1/
- Peters, M., Smeets, E., Feijge, M., van Breukelen, G., Andersson, G., Buhrman, M., & Linton, S. J. (2017). Happy despite pain: A randomized controlled trial of an 8-week internet-delivered positive psychology intervention for enhancing well-being in patients with chronic pain. Clinical Journal of Pain, 33(11), 962–975. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1097/AJP.0000000000000494
- Peterson, C., Park, N., Hall, N., & Seligman, M. E. P. (2009). Zest and work. Journal of Organizational Behavior, 30(2), 161–172. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1002/job.584
- Peterson, C., Park, N., Pole, N., D’Andrea, W., & Seligman, M. E. P. (2008). Strengths of character and posttraumatic growth. Journal of Traumatic Stress, 21(2), 214–217. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1002/jts.20332
- Peterson, C., Park, N., & Seligman, M. E. P. (2007). Greater strengths of character and recovery from illness. The Journal of Positive Psychology, 1(1), 17–26. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/17439760500372739
- Peterson, C., & Seligman, M. E. P. 2004. Character strengths and virtues: A handbook and classification. Oxford University Press. Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.
- Proyer, R. T., Gander, F., Wellenzohn, S., & Ruch, W. (2013). What good are character strengths beyond subjective well-being? The contribution of the good character on self-reported health-oriented behavior, physical fitness, and the subjective health status. The Journal of Positive Psychology, 8(3), 222–232. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/17439760.2013.777767
- Robinson, K., Kennedy, N., & Harmon, D. (2012). The Flow Experiences of People with Chronic Pain. OTJR: Occupation, Participation and Health, 32(3), 104–112. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.3928/15394492-20111222-01
- Rowe, M. M., & Allen, R. G. (2004). Spirituality as a means of coping with chronic illness. American Journal of Health Studies, 19(1), 62–67.
- Ryan, R. M., & Frederick, C. (1997). On energy, personality, and health: Subjective vitality as a dynamic reflection of well-being. Journal of Personality, 65(3), 529–565. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-6494.1997.tb00326.x
- Schutte, N. S., & Malouff, J. M. (2019). The impact of signature character strengths interventions: A meta-analysis. Journal of Happiness Studies, 20(4), 1179–1196. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1007/s10902-018-9990-2
- Seligman, M. E. P., & Csikszentmihalyi, M. (2000). Positive psychology: An introduction. American Psychologist, 55(1), 5–14. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1037/0003-066X.55.1.5
- Seligman, M. E. P., Steen, T. A., Park, N., & Peterson, C. (2005). Positive psychology progress: Empirical validation of interventions. American Psychologist, 60(5), 410–421. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1037/0003-066X.60.5.410
- Sin, N. L., & Lyubomirsky, S. (2009). Enhancing well-being and alleviating depressive symptoms with positive psychology interventions: A practice-friendly meta-analysis. Journal of Clinical Psychology: In Session, 65(5), 467–487. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1002/jclp.20593
- Tunks, E. R., Crook, J., & Weir, R. (2008). Epidemiology of chronic pain with psychological comorbidity: Prevalence, risk, course, and prognosis. The Canadian Journal of Psychiatry, 53(4), 224–234. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1177/070674370805300403
- Turk, D. C., & Okifjui, A. (2002). Psychological factors in chronic pain: Evolution and revolution. ournal of Consulting Clinical Psychology, 70(3), 678–690. doi:https://doi.org/10.1037//0022-006x.70.3.678
- U. S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS), Office of the Surgeon General. (2016). Facing addiction in America: The Surgeon General’s report on alcohol, drugs, and health.
- Volkow, N. D., & Collins, F. S. (2017). The role of science in addressing the opioid crisis. New England Journal of Medicine, 377(4), 391–394. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMsr1706626
- Vowles, K. E., McEntee, M. L., Julnes, P. S., Frohe, T., Ney, J. P., & van der Goes, D. N. (2015). Rates of opioid misuse, abuse, and addiction in chronic pain: A systematic review and data synthesis. Pain, 156(4), 569–576. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1097/01.j.pain.0000460357.01998.f1
- Whitford, H. S., Olver, I. N., & Peterson, M. J. (2008). Spirituality as a core domain in the assessment of quality of life in oncology. Journal of the Psychological, Social, and Behavioral Dimensions of Cancer, 17(11), 1121–1128.doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/pon.1322.