Kidney progression project (KiPP): Protocol for a longitudinal cohort study of progression in chronic kidney disease of unknown etiology in Sri Lanka

References

• Acquavella, J. F., Alexander, B. H., Mandel, J. S., Gustin, C., Baker, B., Chapman, P., & Bleeke, M. (2003). Glyphosate biomonitoring for farmers and their families: Results from the farm family exposure study. Environmental Health Perspectives, 112, 321–326. doi: 10.1289/ehp.6667
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Akerstrom, M., & Sallsten, G. (2013). Association between urinary excretion of cadmium and protein in a non-smoking population: Renal toxicity or normal physiology. Environmental Health Perspectives, 121(2), 187–191. doi: 10.1289/ehp.1205418
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Athuraliya, N. T. C., Abeysekera, T. D. J., Amerasinghe, P. H., Kumarasiri, R., Bandara, P., Karunaratne, U., … Jones, A. L. (2011). Uncertain etiologies of proteinuric-chronic kidney disease in rural Sri Lanka. Kidney International, 80(11), 1212–1221. doi: 10.1038/ki.2011.258
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Badrudeen, Z., Nanayakkara, N., Ratnatunga, N. V., Wazil, A. W., Abeysekera, T. D., Rajakrishna, P. N., … Alwis, A. P. (2016). Chronic kidney disease of uncertain etiology in Sri Lanka is a possible sequel of interstitial nephritis. Clinical Nephrology, 86(S1), 106–109. doi: 10.5414/CNP86S115
   Google Scholar
• Chandrajith, R., Dissanayake, C. B., & Tobschall, H. J. (2005). The abundances of rarer trace elements in paddy (rice) soils of Sri Lanka. Chemosphere, 58(10), 1415–1420. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2004.09.090
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Charnigo, R., Kryscio, R., Bardo, M. T., Lynam, D., & Zimmerman, R. S. (2011). Joint modeling of longitudinal data in multiple behavioural change. Evaluation & the Health Professions, 34(2), 181–200. doi: 10.1177/0163278710392982
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Coresh, J., Turin, T. C, Matsushita, K., Sang, Y., Ballew, S. H., Appel, L. J., … Levey, A. S. (2014). Decline in estimated glomerular filtration rate and subsequent risk of end-stage renal disease and mortality. JAMA, 311(24), 2518–2531. doi: 10.1001/jama.2014.6634
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Desalegn, B., Nanayakkara, S., Harada, K. H., Hitomi, T., & Chandrajith, R. (2011). Mycotoxin detection in urine samples from patients with chronic kidney disease of uncertain etiology in Sri Lanka. Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, 87, 6–10. doi: 10.1007/s00128-011-0301-4
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Diyabalanage, S., Fonseka, S., Dasanayake, D. M. S. N. B., & Chandrajith, R. (2017). Environmental exposures of trace elements assessed using keratinized matrices from patients with chronic kidney diseases of uncertain etiology (CKDu) in Sri Lanka. Journal of Trace Elements in Medicine and Biology, 39, 62–70. doi: 10.1016/j.jtemb.2016.08.003
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• EPA. (2018). Environmental Chemistry Methods (ECM) Index – E (2018). Retrieved from https://www.epa.gov/pesticide-analytical-methods/environmental-chemistry-methods-ecm-index-e.
   Google Scholar
• Fan, X. (2009). Power of latent growth modeling for detecting group differences in linear growth trajectory parameters. Structural Equation Modelling, 10(2), 380–400.
   Google Scholar
• Fardos, A., & Bokhari, M. (2010). Implications of fungal infections and mycotoxins in camel diseases in Suadi Arabia. Saudi Journal of Biological Sciences, 17(1), 73–81. doi: 10.1016/j.sjbs.2009.12.011
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Fischer, M. J., Hsu, J. Y., Lora, C. M., Ricardo, A. C., Anderson, A. H., Bassano, L., … Yaffe, K., (2016). CKD progression and mortality among hispanics and non-hispanics. Journal of the American Society of Nephrology, 27, 1–10.
   Google Scholar
• Fischer, R. S. B., Mandayam, S., Chavarria, D., Vangala, C., Nolan, M. S., Garcia, L. L., … Murray, K. O. (2017). Clinical evidence of acute Mesoamerican nephropathy. The American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 97(4), 1247–1256. doi: 10.4269/ajtmh.17-0260
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• García-Trabaninoa, R., Jarquín, E., Wesseling, C., Johnson, R. J., González-Quiroze, M., Weiss, I., … Barregard, L. (2015). Heat stress, dehydration, and kidney function in sugarcane cutters in El Salvador – A cross-shift study of workers at risk of mesoamerican nephropathy. Environmental Research, 142, 746–755. doi: 10.1016/j.envres.2015.07.007
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gifford, F. J., Gifford, R., Eddleston, M., & Dhaun, N. (2017). Endemic nephropathy around the world. Kidney International Reports, 2(2), 282–292. doi: 10.1016/j.ekir.2016.11.003
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Glaser, J., Lemery, J., Rajagopalan, B., Diaz, H. F., García-Trabanino, R., Taduri, G., … Johnson, R. J. (2016). Climate change and the emergent epidemic of CKD from heat stress in rural communities: The case for heat stress nephropathy. Clinical Journal of the American Society of Nephrology, 11(8), 1472–1483. doi: 10.2215/CJN.13841215
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hettiarachchi, T. W., Sudeshika, T., Abeysundara, H., Yapa, R., Gunarathne, L., Hemage, R. D., … Nanayakkara, N. (2018). Disease progression, mortality and morbidity of Chronic Kidney Disease of uncertain etiology (CKD-u), Sri Lanka. BMC Nephrology, BNEP-D-17-00551 (submitted).
   Google Scholar
• Hsu, Y.-H., Liu, W.-H., Chen, W., Kuo, Y.-C., Hsiao, C.-Y., Hung, P.-H., … Hsu, C.-C. (2011). Association of betel nut chewing with chronic kidney disease: A retrospective 7-year study in Taiwannep. Nephrology, 16, 751–775. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1797.2011.01489.x
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Illeperuma, O. A., Dharmagunawardhane, H. A., & Herath, K. R. P. (2009). Dissolution of aluminium from substandard utensils under high fluoride stress: A possible risk factor for chronic renal failures in the North-Central province. Journal of the National Science Foundation of Sri Lanka, 37, 219–222. doi: 10.4038/jnsfsr.v37i3.1217
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Iqbal, M. C. M., & Dissanayake, C. B. (2014). CKDu in Sri Lanka. Science, 344(6187), 981. doi: 10.1126/science.344.6187.981-b
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jayatilake, N., Mendis, S., Maheepala, P., & Mehta, F. R. (2013). Chronic kidney disease of uncertain aetiology: Prevalence and causative factors in a developing country. BMC Nephrology, 14, 180–193. doi: 10.1186/1471-2369-14-180
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lebov, J. F., Engel, L. S., Richardson, D., Hogan, S. L., Hoppin, J. A., & Sandler, D. P. (2016). Pesticide use and risk of end-stage renal disease among licensed pesticide applicators in the agricultural health study. Occupational and Environmental Medicine, 73, 3–12. doi: 10.1136/oemed-2014-102615
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lunyera, J., Mohottige, D., Von Isenburg, M., Jeuland, M., Patel, U. D., & Stanifer, J. W. (2016). CKD of uncertain etiology: A systematic review. Clinical Journal of the American Society of Nephrology, 11, 379–385. doi: 10.2215/CJN.07500715
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Maaroufi, K., Achour, A., Betbeder, A. M., Hammami, M., Ellouz, F., Creppy, E. E., & Bacha, H. (1995). Foodstuffs and human blood contamination by mycotoxin Ochrotoxin A: Correlation with chronic interstitial nephropathy in Tunisia. Archives of Toxicology, 69, 552–558. doi: 10.1007/s002040050211
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Noble, A., & Amerasinghe, P. (2014). Review of Literature on Chronic Kidney Disease of Unknown Etiology (CKDu) in Sri Lanka. IWMI Working Paper 158. Colombo, Sri Lanka, International Water Management Institute (IWMI).
   Google Scholar
• Rodríguez, T., Younglove, L., Lu, C., Funez, A., Weppner, S., Barr, D. B., & Fenske, R. A. (2006). Biological monitoring of pesticide exposures among applicators and their children in Nicaragua. International Journal of Occupational and Environmental Health, 12(2006), 312–320. doi: 10.1179/oeh.2006.12.4.312
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Senevirathna, L., Abeysekera, T., Nanayakkara, S., Chandrajith, R., Ratnatunga, N., Harada, K. H., … Koizumi, A. (2012). Risk factors associated with disease progression and mortality in chronic kidney disease of uncertain etiology: A cohort study in Medawachchiya, Sri Lanka. Environmental Health and Preventive Medicine, 17(3), 191–198. doi: 10.1007/s12199-011-0237-7
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Silva, K. T. (2014). Decolonisation, development and disease: A social history of malaria in Sri Lanka. New Delhi: Orient Blackswan.
   Google Scholar
• Torres, C., Aragón, A., González, M., López, I., Jakobsson, K., Elinder, C., … Wesseling, C. (2010). Pathogenesis and treatment of kidney disease decreased kidney function of unknown cause in Nicaragua: A community-based survey. American Journal of Kidney Diseases, 55(3), 485–496. doi: 10.1053/j.ajkd.2009.12.012
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Weeraratne, S., & Wimalawamsa, S. (2015). A major irrigation project (accelerated Mahaweli programme and the chronic kidney disease of multifactorial origin in Sri Lanka. International Journal of Agricultural and Environment Research, 1(6), 16–27.
   Google Scholar
• WHO. (2012). WHO-Government of Sri Lanka study 2012.
   Google Scholar
• WHO. (2016). WHO-International expert consultation on CKDu. Colombo, Sri Lanka: Author. Retrieved from http://www.searo.who.int/srilanka/documents/report_international_expert_consultation_on_ckdu.pdf.
   Google Scholar
• Yang, J., Sun, J. F., Wang, T. T., Guo, X. H., Wei, J. X., Jia, L. T., Yang, A. G. (2017). Targeted inhibition of hantavirus replication and intracranial pathogenesis by a chimeric protein-delivered siRNA. Antiviral Research, 147, 107–115.
   Google Scholar