Global health security and islands as seen through COVID-19 and vaccination

References

• ABC. (2021). Australia is racing mRNA COVID vaccines here- but can we do it without Big Pharma? https://www.abc.net.au/news/2021-07-26/mrna-vaccine-pfizer-moderna-australian-manufacturing/100322000.
   Google Scholar
• An, X., Zhang, Y., Duan, L., Jin, D., Zhao, S., Zhou, R. R., Duan, Y., Lian, F., & Tong, X. (2021). The direct evidence and mechanism of traditional Chinese medicine treatment of COVID-19. Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy, 137. article 111267. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biopha.2021.111267
   Google Scholar
• Atlantic Council. (2021). The race to vaccinate. Chinese vaccines in Latin America and the Caribbean. https://www.atlanticcouncil.org/event/the-race-to-vaccinate.
   Google Scholar
• Baldacchino, G. (2007). Fixed links and the engagement of islandness: Reviewing the impact of the confederation bridge. The Canadian Geographer, 51(3), 323–336. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1541-0064.2007.00181.x
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Baldacchino, G. (Ed.). (2018). The International handbook of island studies: A world of islands. Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Baldacchino, G., & Milne, D. (Eds.). (2006). The case for Non-sovereignty: Lessons from Sub-national island jurisdictions. Taylor and Francis.
   Google Scholar
• Balzacq, T. (2005). The Three faces of securitization: Political agency, audience and context. European Journal of International Relations, 11(2), 171–201. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1177/1354066105052960
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bates, L., Coleman, T., Wiles, J., & Kearns, R. (2019). Older residents’ experiences of islandness, identity and precarity: Ageing on waiheke island. Island Studies Journal, 14(2), 171–192. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.24043/isj.92
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• BBC. (2021). Taiwan accuses China of ‘vaccine diplomacy’ in Paraguay. https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-56661303.
   Google Scholar
• Bengtsson, L., & Rhinard, M. (2018). Securitisation across borders: The case of health security cooperation in the European union. West European Politics, 42(2), 346–368. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/01402382.2018.1510198
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bruegel. (2021). Vaccine diplomacy: Soft power lessons from China and Russia? https://www.bruegel.org/2021/04/vaccine-diplomacy-soft-power-lessons-from-china-and-russia.
   Google Scholar
• Bush, R. (2017). A One-China Policy primer. East Asia Policy paper No. 10. East Asia Policy studies. Brookings Institution.
   Google Scholar
• Campbell, J. (2009). Islandness: Vulnerability and resilience in Oceania. Shima, 3(1), 85–97. https://hdl.handle.net/10289/2898
   Google Scholar
• Cliff, A. D., & Haggett, P. (1980). Changes in the seasonal incidence of measles in Iceland, 1896–1974. Epidemiology and Infection, 85(3), 451–457. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1017/S002217240006352X
   Google Scholar
• Cliff, A. D., Haggett, P., Smallman-Raynor, M., & Smallman-Raynor, M. R. (2000). Island epidemics. Oxford University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Council on Foreign Relations. (2020). How China Ramped Up Disinformation Efforts During the Pandemic. https://www.cfr.org/in-brief/how-china-ramped-disinformation-efforts-during-pandemic.
   Google Scholar
• de Oliveira Andrade, R. (2020). Covid-19 is causing the collapse of Brazil’s national health service. BMJ, 370, article m3032. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.m3032
   Google Scholar
• DFAT. (2021). Papua New Guinea-Australia Ministerial Forum 2021. https://www.foreignminister.gov.au/minister/marise-payne/media-release/papua-new-guinea-australia-ministerial-forum-2021.
   Google Scholar
• Elbe, S. (2006). Should HIV/AIDS be securitized? The ethical dilemmas of linking HIV/AIDS and security. International Studies Quarterly, 50(1), 119–144. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2478.2006.00395.x
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Elbe, S. (2009). Virus alert: Security, governmentality and the AIDS pandemic. Columbia University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Elbe, S. (2010). Haggling over viruses: The downside risks of securitizing infectious disease. Health Policy and Planning, 25(6), 476–485. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1093/heapol/czq050
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Enemark, C. (2009). Is pandemic Flu a security threat? Global Politics and Strategy, 51(1), 191–214. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/00396330902749798
   Google Scholar
• Eriksen, S. (2018). Cellphones ≠ self and other problems with Big Data detection and containment during epidemics. Medical Anthropology Quarterly, 32(3), 315–339. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1111/maq.12440
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Farran, S., & Smith, R. (2021). The ‘Pacific way’ of responding to the COVID-19 pandemic. The Round Table, 110(2), 217–231. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/00358533.2021.1904593
   Google Scholar
• Feinsilver, J. M. (2010). Fifty years of Cuba's medical diplomacy: From idealism to pragmatism. Cuban Studies, 41, 85–104. https://www.jstor.org/stable/24487229.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Global Americans. (2021). Lessons from Paraguay and Guyana’s brushes with Chinese vaccine diplomacy. https://theglobalamericans.org/2021/05/lessons-from-paraguay-and-guyanas-brushes-with-chinese-vaccine-diplomacy.
   Google Scholar
• Global Monitoring. (2022). COVID-19 pandemic and Cook Islands. https://global-monitoring.com/gm/page/events/epidemic-0002149.ahvgzqyxUEKX.html?lang=en.
   Google Scholar
• Government of Prince Edward Island. (2021). https://www.princeedwardisland.ca/en/topic/travel.
   Google Scholar
• Greenhough, B. (2006). Tales of an island-laboratory: Defining the field in geography and science studies. Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers, 31(2), 224–237. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-5661.2006.00211.x
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Grydehøj, A. (2018). Islands as legible geographies: Perceiving the islandness of Kalaallit Nunaat (Greenland). Journal of Marine and Island Cultures, 7(1), https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.21463/jmic.2018.07.1.01
   Google Scholar
• Grydehøj, A., & Hayward, P. (2011). Autonomy initiatives and quintessential Englishness on the Isle of Wight. Island Studies Journal, 6(2), 179–202.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hanrieder, T., & Kreuder-Sonnen, C. (2014). WHO decides on the exception? Securitization and emergency governance in global health. Security Dialogue, 45(4), 331–348. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1177/0967010614535833
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hapal, K. (2021). The Philippines’ COVID-19 response: Securitising the pandemic and disciplining the pasaway. Journal of Current Southeast Asian Affairs, 40(2), 224–244. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1177/1868103421994261
   Google Scholar
• Harman, S. (2016). Ebola, gender and conspicuously invisible women in global health governance. Third World Quarterly, 37(3), 524–541. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/01436597.2015.1108827
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Harper, N. (2018). A placement in remote general practice. BMJ, 360, article j5152. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1136/sbmj.j5152
   Google Scholar
• Hassan, H. A. (2021). The securitisation of COVID-19 in Africa: Socio-economic and political implications. African Security Review, 11-18, 1–14. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/10246029.2021.1994438
   Google Scholar
• Health Canada. (2003). Learning from SARS.
   Google Scholar
• Hewitt, K. (Ed.). (1983). Interpretations of calamity from the viewpoint of human ecology. Allen & Unwin.
   Google Scholar
• Honigsbaum, M. (2014). Between securitisation and neglect. Managing Ebola at the borders of global health. Medical History, 61(2), 270–294. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1017/mdh.2017.6
   Google Scholar
• Hotez, P. J. (2001). Vaccine diplomacy. Foreign Policy. May/June, 68–69.
   Google Scholar
• Hotez, P. J. (2010). Peace through vaccine diplomacy. Science, 327(5971), 1301. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1189028
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Inoue, H. (2020). Japanese strategy to COVID-19: How does it work? Global Health and Medicine, 2(2), 131–132. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.35772/ghm.2020.01043
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• IPS. (2021). The Caribbean’s skilful vaccine diplomacy. https://www.ips-journal.eu/topics/foreign-and-security-policy/the-caribbeans-skilful-vaccine-diplomacy-5084/.
   Google Scholar
• Jones, E. (2020). The psychology of protecting the UK public against external threat: Covid-19 and the blitz compared. The Lancet Psychiatry, 7(11), 991–996. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/S2215-0366(20)30342-4
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kingsbury, B. (2019). The Dark Island: Leprosy in New Zealand and the Quail Island Colony. Bridget Williams Books.
   Google Scholar
• Kosaka, M., Hashimoto, T., Ozaki, A., Tanimoto, T., & Kami, M. (2021). Delayed COVID-19 vaccine roll-out in Japan. The Lancet, 397(10292), 2334–2335. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(21)01220-4
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lewis, J. (1999). Development in disaster-prone places: Studies of vulnerability. Intermediate Technology Publications.
   Google Scholar
• Lindström, M. (2020). The COVID-19 pandemic and the Swedish strategy: Epidemiology and postmodernism. SSM - Population Health, 11, article 100643. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssmph.2020.100643.
   Google Scholar
• Liu, X., & Bennett, M. M. (2020). Viral borders: Covid-19's effects on securitization, surveillance, and identify in Mainland China and Honk Kong. Dialogues in Human Geography, 10(2), 158–163. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1177/2043820620933828
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mallapaty, S. (2021). China COVID vaccine reports mixed results- what does that mean for the pandemic? Nature, 15 January 2021, https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1038/d41586-021-00094-z
   Google Scholar
• Mantle, J., & Pepys, J. (1974). Asthma amongst Tristan da Cunha islanders. Clinical and Experimental Allergy, 4(2), 161–170. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2222.1974.tb01373.x
   Google Scholar
• Martinez, J. L., Chami, G., Montoute, A., & Mohammed, D. A. (2020). Changing Cuba-U.S. Relations: Implications for CARICOM states. Palgrave Macmillan.
   Google Scholar
• McInnes, C., & Rushton, S. (2012). HIV/AIDS and securitization theory. European Journal of International Relations, 19(1), 115–138. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1177/1354066111425258
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Meek, J. (2014). Private island: Why Britain Now belongs to someone else. Verso Books.
   Google Scholar
• Meyerowitz, E. A., Vannier, A. G. L., Friesen, M. G. N., Schoenfeld, S., Gelfand, J. A., Callahan, M. V., Kim, A. Y., Reeves, P. M., & Poznansky, M. C. (2020). Rethinking the role of hydroxychloroquine in the treatment of COVID-19. The FASEB Journal, 34(5), 6027–6037. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1096/fj.202000919
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the People’s Republic of China. (2020). Joint Press Release of the Second Vice Ministers’ Special Meeting on COVID-19 Between the People's Republic of China and Pacific Island Countries. https://www.fmprc.gov.cn/mfa_eng/wjbxw/t1836701.shtml.
   Google Scholar
• Moosa, S. (2008). Adaptation measures for human health in response to climate change in Maldives. Regional Health Forum, 12(1), 49–55.
   Google Scholar
• Mykhalovskiy, E., Kazatchkine, C., Mackey-Foreman, A., McClelland, A., Peck, R., Hastings, C., & Elliot, R. (2020). Human rights public health and Covid-19 in Canada. Canadian Journal of Public Health, 111(6), 975–979. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.17269/s41997-020-00408-0
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• NHS Inform. (2021). https://www.nhsinform.scot/illnesses-and-conditions/infections-and-poisoning/coronavirus-covid-19.
   Google Scholar
• Nippon. (2021). Japan’s Fragmented COVID response: A Systematic Failure of National Leadership. https://www.nippon.com/en/in-depth/d00695/.
   Google Scholar
• Nunes, J. (2020). The COVID-19 pandemic: Securitization, neoliberal crisis, and global vulnerabilization. Cadernos de Saúde Pública, 36(5), https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1590/0102-311X00063120
   Google Scholar
• OECD. (2021). New Zealand. Economic Outlook, 2021(1), https://www.oecd-ilibrary.org/sites/edfbca02-en/1/3/2/34/index.html?itemId=/content/publication/edfbca02-en&_ga=2.215950295.1744570863.1622502372-665793599.1622502372&_csp_=db1589373f9d2ad2f9935628d9528c9b.
   Google Scholar
• Office of National Statistics. (2021). Coronavirus (COVID-19) latest insights. https://www.ons.gov.uk/peoplepopulationandcommunity/healthandsocialcare/conditionsanddiseases/articles/coronaviruscovid19/latestinsights.
   Google Scholar
• O’Keefe, P., Westgate, K., & Wisner, B. (1976). Taking the naturalness out of natural disasters. Nature, 260(5552), 566–567. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1038/260566a0
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Olagnier, D., & Mogensen, T. (2020). The Covid-19 pandemic in Denmark: Big lessons from a small country. Cytokine & Growth Factor Reviews, 53, 10–12. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cytogfr.2020.05.005
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Our World in Data. (2021). Coronavirus (COVID-19) Vaccinations, Statistics and Research. https://ourworldindata.org/covid-vaccinations?country=OWID_WRL.
   Google Scholar
• Oxford Analytica. (2021). Cuba vaccine success could open major opportunities. Expert Briefings. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1108/OXAN-DB259319
   Google Scholar
• Patel, J., & Sridhar, D. (2020). We should learn from the Asia-Pacific responses to COVID-19. The Lancet Regional Health-Western Pacific, 5, article 100062. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lanwpc.2020.100062
   Google Scholar
• Raju, E., & Ayeb-Karlsson, S. (2020). COVID-19: How do you self-isolate in a refugee camp? International Journal of Public Health, 65(5), 515–517. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1007/s00038-020-01381-8
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Reuters. (2021). Australia calls for release of 3.1 million vaccine doses, if EU not blocking exports. https://www.reuters.com/article/us-health-coronavirus-australia-vaccines-idINKBN2BT335.
   Google Scholar
• Roberts, L. (2019). Polio eradication campaign loses ground. Science, 365(6449), 106–107. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1126/science.365.6449.106
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Roberts, S. L. (2020). Tracking Covid-19 using big data and big tech: A digital pandora’s Box. British Politics and Policy at LSE. http://eprints.lse.ac.uk/104627.
   Google Scholar
• Royle, S. A. (2001). A Geography of Islands: Small island insularity. Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Rychnovska, D. (2014). Securitization and the power of threat framing. Review of International Affairs, 22(2), 9–32. https://www.jstor.org/stable/24625251.
   Google Scholar
• Samuel, R. (1998). Island stories: Unravelling britain. Theatres of memory: Volume II. Verso.
   Google Scholar
• Sears, N. (2020). The Securitization of COVID-19: Three Political Dilemmas. Global Policy, 25 March, https://www.globalpolicyjournal.com/blog/25/03/2020/securitization-covid-19-three-political-dilemmas.
   Google Scholar
• Setoya, Y., & Kestel, D. (2018). WHO mental health gap action programme implementation in the small island development states: Experience from the Pacific and English-speaking Caribbean countries. BJPsych International, 15(2), 27–30. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1192/bji.2018.3
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Shimizu, K., Wharton, G., Sakamoto, H., & Mossialos, E. (2020). Resurgence of Covid-19 in Japan. BMJ, 370, article m3221. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.m3221
   Google Scholar
• Stratford, E. (2006). Isolation as disability and resource: Considering sub-national island status in the constitution of the ‘New tasmania’. The Round Table, 95(386), 575–588. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/00358530600929933
   Google Scholar
• Summers, J., Cheng, H. Y., Lin, H. H., Barnard-Telfar, L., Kvalsvig, A., Wilson, N., & Baker, M. G. (2020). Potential lessons from the Taiwan and New Zealand health responses to the COVID-19 pandemic. The Lancet Regional Health-Western Pacific, 4, article 100044. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lanwpc.2020.100044
   Google Scholar
• Tangcharoensathien, V., Bassett, M. T., Meng, Q., & Mills, A. (2021). Are overwhelmed health systems an inevitable consequence of covid-19? Experiences from China, Thailand, and New York State. BMJ, 372, article n83. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.n83
   Google Scholar
• Telesford, J. N. (2021). Critiquing ‘islandness’ as immunity to COVID-19: A case exploration of the Grenada. Carriacou and Petite Martinique archipelago in the Caribbean region. Island Studies Journal, 16(1), 308–324.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• The Diplomat. (2021). Taiwan Confronts COVID-19 Outbreak, Accuses China of Blocking Vaccines. https://thediplomat.com/2021/05/taiwan-confronts-covid-19-outbreak-accuses-china-of-blocking-vaccines/.
   Google Scholar
• Tiang Boon, H., & Roberts, S. L. (2021). Disease control and health security. In T. Christiansen, E. Kirchner, & S. Tan (Eds.), The European union’s security Relations with Asian partners (pp. 279–297). Palgrave MacMillan.
   Google Scholar
• UNAIDS. (2021). Rich nations are vaccinating one person every second while the majority of the poorest nations are yet to give a single dose. https://www.unaids.org/en/resources/presscentre/featurestories/2021/march/20210310_covid19-vaccines.
   Google Scholar
• Valdano, E., Lee, J., Bansal, S., Rubrichi, S., & Colizza, V. (2020). Highlighting socio-economic constraints on mobility reductions during COVID-19 restrictions in France can inform effective and equitable pandemic response. Journal of Travel Medicine, 28(4), article taab045. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1093/jtm/taab045
   Google Scholar
• Wang, J. C., Ng, C. Y., & Brook, R. (2020). Response to COVID-19 in Taiwan. Big Data analytics, New technology, and proactive testing. JAMA, 323(14), 1341–1342. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2020.3151
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Weir, L., & Mykhalovskiy, E. (2010). Global public health vigilance: Creating a world on alert. Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• WHO. (2005). International Health regulations (3rd ed.). WHO (World Health Organization).
   Google Scholar
• Wienroth, M., Samuel, G., Cruz-Santiago, A., & Platt, J. (2020). COVID-19: How public health emergencies have been repurposed as security threats. Ada Lovelace Institute. https://www.adalovelaceinstitute.org/blog/covid-19-public-health-emergencies-repurposed-as-security-threats.
   Google Scholar
• Yamamoto, T., Ozaki, M., Kasugai, D., & Burnham, G. (2021). Assessment of critical care surge capacity during the COVID-19 pandemic in Japan. Health Security, forthcoming. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1089/hs.2020.0227
   Google Scholar