References
- Allen , C. 2010 . Fear and loathing: The political discourse in relation to Muslims and Islam in the contemporary British setting . Politics and Religion , 4 ( 2 ) : 221 – 236 .
- Bärenreuter, C., Brüll, C., Mokre, M., & Wahl-Jorgensen, K. (2009) An Overview of Research on the European Public Sphere, Eurosphere Working Paper Series, No. 3. Available at http://eurospheres.org/files/2010/08/Eurosphere_Working_Paper_3_Barenreuter_etal.pdf (accessed 1 February 2012).
- Bat Ye'or . 2002 . Islam and Dhimmitude: Where Civilizations Collide , Madison , WI : Fairleigh Dickinson University Press .
- Bat Ye'or . 2005 . Eurabia: The Euro-Arab Axis , Madison , WI : Fairleigh Dickinson University Press .
- Bawer , B. 2006 . While Europe Slept: How Radical Islam is Destroying the West from Within , New York : Random House .
- Bawer, B. (2008) An anatomy of surrender, City Journal, 18(2), n.p. Available at http://www.city-journal.org/2008/18_2_cultural_jihadists.html (accessed 1 February 2012).
- Beck, E. (2010) Geert Wilders: Israel fighting our war, YNET News, 30 November. Available at http://www.ynetnews.com/articles/0,7340,L-3991733,00.html (accessed 1 February 2012)
- Bee , C. and Bozzini , E. 2010 . Mapping the European Public Sphere: Institutions, Media and Civil Society , Aldershot : Ashgate Publishing .
- Bennet , W. and Leibsohn , S. 2011 . The Fight of Our Lives: Knowing the Enemy, Speaking the Truth, and Choosing to Win the War Against Radical Islam , New York : Thomas Nelson .
- Betz , H.-G. and Meret , S. 2009 . Revisiting Lepanto: The political mobilization against Islam in contemporary Western Europe . Patterns of Prejudice , 43 ( 3–4 ) : 313 – 334 . (doi:10.1080/00313220903109235)
- Blum , R. 2004 . It's the demography, stupid: An interview with geographer/demographer Arnon Soffer . Jerusalem Post , 20 May, p. 8
- Bohman , J. 1998 . Survey article: The coming of age of deliberative democracy . The Journal of Political Philosophy , 6 ( 4 ) : 400 – 425 . (doi:10.1111/1467-9760.00061)
- Bourdieu , P. 1985 . The social space and the genesis of groups . Theory and Society , 14 ( 6 ) : 723 – 744 . (doi:10.1007/BF00174048)
- Burke , P. 1976 . Tradition and experience: The idea of decline from Bruni to Gibbon . Daedalus , 105 ( 3 ) : 137 – 152 .
- Caldwell , C. 2010 . Reflections on the Revolution in Europe: Immigration, Islam and the West , New York : Anchor Books .
- Carr , M. 2006 . You are now entering Eurabia . Race and Class , 48 ( 1 ) : 1 – 22 . (doi:10.1177/0306396806066636)
- Copsey, N. l. (2010) The English Defence League: Challenging Our Country and Our Values of Social Inclusion, Fairness and Equality, Report on Behalf of Faith-Matters. Available at http://faith-matters.org/images/stories/fm-reports/english-defense-league-report.pdf (accessed 1 February 2012).
- Elstub , S. 2010 . The third generation of deliberative democracy . Political Studies Review , 8 ( 3 ) : 291 – 307 .
- Eriksen , E. 2005 . An emerging European public sphere . European Journal of Social Theory , 8 ( 3 ) : 341 – 363 . (doi:10.1177/1368431005054798)
- Eriksen , E. and Fossum , J. 2002 . Democracy in the European Union: Integration Through Deliberation? , London & New York : Routledge .
- European Commission. (2001) European Governance: A White Paper, Brussels, July 25. Available at http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/site/en/com/2001/com2001_0428en01.pdf (accessed 1 February 2012).
- European Commission. (2009) Vademecum: The Ten Common Basic Principles on Roma Inclusion, European Commission Publications Office. Available at http://www.coe.int/t/dg4/youth/Source/Resources/Documents/2011_10_Common_Basic_Principles_Roma_Inclusion.pdf (accessed 1 November 2012).
- European Parliament Committee on Culture and Education. (2010) Report on Journalism and New Media: Creating a Public Sphere in Europe, 2010–2015. Rapporteur: Morten Lokkegaard, Session Doc. Ref: RR\439380EN.doc. Available at http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+REPORT+A7-2010-0223+0+DOC+PDF+V0//EN (accessed 6 November 2012).
- Fallaci , O. 2002 . The Rage and the Pride , New York : Rizzoli International .
- Fallaci , O. 2006 . The Force of Reason , New York : Rizzoli International .
- Fernandez , S. 2009 . The crusade over the bodies of women . Patterns of Prejudice , 43 ( 3–4 ) : 269 – 286 . (doi:10.1080/00313220903109185)
- Fjordman. (2010, 12 December) Swedish welfare state collapses as immigrants wage war, The European Union Times. Available at http://www.eutimes.net/2010/12/swedish-welfare-state-collapses-as-immigrants-wage-war/ (accessed 1 February 2012).
- Garland , J. and Treadwell , J. 2010 . ‘No Surrender to the Taliban!’: Football hooliganism, Islamophobia and the rise of the English Defence League . Papers from the 2010 British Criminology Conference , 10 : 19 – 35 .
- Geller, P. (2011) Press Release: Democracy Collapses in Europe: EC Cancels SIOA/SIOE Free Speech Rally—Freedom from Jihad Flotilla to Launch on 9/11. Atlas Shrugs (blog entry), 28 June. Available at http://atlasshrugs2000.typepad.com/atlas_shrugs/2011/06/democracy-collapses-in-europe-eu-cancels-sioasioe-free-speech-rally-freedom-from-jihad-flotilla-to-l.html (accessed 6 November 2012).
- Gripsrud , J. 2007 . Television and the European public sphere . European Journal of Communication , 22 ( 4 ) : 479 – 492 . (doi:10.1177/0267323107083064)
- Habermas , J. 1997 . Between Facts and Norms: Contributions to a Discourse Theory of Law and Democracy , Cambridge : Polity Press .
- Habermas , J. 2001 . Why Europe needs a constitution . New Left Review , 11 ( September/October ) : 5 – 26 .
- Hainsworth , P. 2008 . The Extreme Right in Western Europe , London : Routledge .
- Harrison , J. and Wessels , B. 2009 . Mediating Europe: New Media, Mass Communications and the European Public Sphere , New York : Berghahn Books .
- Ivic , S. 2011 . Review: European Commission's Plan D for Democracy, Dialogue and Debate: The path towards deliberation? . Journal of Law and Conflict Resolution , 3 ( 2 ) : 14 – 19 .
- Judt , T. 2006 . Post-War: A History of Europe Since 1945 , New York : Penguin Books .
- Kohler-Koch , B. and Rittberger , B. 2007 . “ Charting crowded territory: Debating the democratic legitimacy of the European Union ” . In Debating the Democratic Legitimacy of the European Union , Edited by: Kohler-Koch , B. and Rittberger , B. 1 – 31 . Lanham , MD : Rowman & Littlefield Publishers .
- Koopmans , R. and Statham , P. 2010 . The Making of a European Public Sphere: Media Discourse and Political Contention , Cambridge : Cambridge University Press .
- Küntzel , M. 2007 . Jihad and Jew-Hatred: Islamism, Nazism and the Roots of 9/11 , New York : Telos Press .
- Lake, A. (2009) 4Freedoms: How to make a counterjihad struggle work. Presentation at a meeting of the Swedish Democrats, Malmö, 6 September. Online video available at http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GMzFFm2V4QE (accessed 1 February 2012).
- Laqueur , W. 2007 . The Last Days of Europe: Epitaph for an Old Continent , New York : Thomas Dunne Books .
- Lewis , B. 2002 . What Went Wrong?: The Clash Between Islam and Modernity in the Middle East , New York : Perennial Books .
- Liang , C. 2007 . Europe for the Europeans: The Foreign and Security Policy of the Populist Radical Right , Aldershot : Ashgate .
- Liddle , R. 2005 . The crescent of fear . The Spectator , 12 November. Available at http://www.spectator.co.uk/features/14442/the-crescent-of-fear/ (accessed 6 November 2012)
- Lowles, N. (2011) Puppet master, Searchlight Magazine, March issue. Available at http://www.searchlightmagazine.com/index.php?link=template&story=344 (accessed 1 February 2012).
- Meyer , M. 2011 . “ Public visibility and citizen participation: The Europeanization of foreign policy debates in the British and German public spheres ” . In Debating Political Identity and Legitimacy in the European Union , Edited by: Lucarelli , S. , Cerutti , F. and Schmidt , V. 168 – 192 . London : Routledge .
- Mudde , C. 2007 . Populist Radical Right Parties in Europe , Cambridge : Cambridge University Press .
- Nordau , M. 1895 . Degeneration, Translated from the 2nd German Edition , London : W. Heinemann .
- Pearson , C. 1893 . National Life and Character: A Forecast , London : Macmillan and Co .
- Phillips , M. 2006 . Londonistan , New York : Encounter Books .
- Risse, T. (2003) An emerging European public sphere? Theoretical clarifications and empirical indicators. Paper presented to the Annual Meeting of the European Union Studies Association, Nashville, TN, 27–30 March. Available at http://aei.pitt.edu/6556/1/001315_1.PDF (accessed 1 February 2012).
- Rorke , B. 2011 . Beyond Rhetoric: Roma Integration Roadmap for 2020: Priorities for an EU Framework for National Roma Integration Strategies , Budapest : Open Society Institute, Roma Initiatives . Available at http://www.romadecade.org/files/downloads/General%20Resources/Beyond%20Rhetoric-final.pdf (accessed 1 February 2012)
- Rumford , C. 2001 . Confronting ‘uncivil society’ and the ‘dark side of globalization’: Are sociological concepts up to the task? . Sociological Research Online , 6 ( 3 ) Available at http://www.socresonline.org.uk/6/3/rumford.html (accessed 1 February 2012) (doi:10.5153/sro.640)
- Rumford , C. 2003 . European civil society or transnational social space? Conceptions of society in discourses of EU citizenship, governance and the democratic deficit: An emerging agenda . European Journal of Social Theory , 6 ( 1 ) : 25 – 43 . (doi:10.1177/1368431003006001555)
- Sookhdeo , P. 2005 . Will London burn too? . The Spectator , 12 November. Available at http://www.spectator.co.uk/features/14443/will-london-burn-too/ (accessed 6 November 2012)
- Spencer , R. 2009 . The Complete Infidel's Guide to the Koran , New York : Regnery Publishing .
- Spengler, O. (1918, 1923) The Decline of the West [Der Untergang des Abendlandes], 2 Vols. English translations. Available at http://www.archive.org/details/Decline-Of-The-West-Oswald-Spengler
- Steyn , M. 2005 . It's the demography, stupid! . The Spectator , 12 November. Available at http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/f-news/1519371/posts (accessed 6 November 2012)
- Taylor , M. 2010 . English Defence League: New wave of extremists plotting summer of unrest . The Guardian , 28 May. Available at http://www.guardian.co.uk/uk/2010/may/28/english-defence-league-protest-bnp (accessed 6 November 2012)
- Thornton , B. 2008 . Decline and Fall: Europ's Slow Motion Suicide , New York : Encounter Books .
- Treadwell , J. and Garland , J. 2011 . Masculinity, marginalization and violence: A case study of the English Defence League . British Journal of Criminology , 51 ( 4 ) : 621 – 634 . (doi:10.1093/bjc/azr027)
- Trenz , H.-J. 2004a . Media coverage on European governance: Exploring the European public sphere in national quality newspapers . European Journal of Communication , 19 ( 3 ) : 291 – 319 . (doi:10.1177/0267323104045257)
- Trenz, H.-J. (2004b) ‘Quo vadis Europe?’ Quality newspapers struggling for European unity. Paper presented at the ‘One EU – Many Publics?’ workshop, Stirling, 5–6 February. Available at http://www.sv.uio.no/arena/english/research/projects/cidel/old/WorkshopStirling/PaperTrenz.pdf (accessed 1 February 2012).
- Trenz, H.-J. (2008) In Search of the European Public Sphere: Between Normative Overstretch and Empirical Disenchantment, RECON Online Working Paper. Available at http://www.sv.uio.no/arena/english/research/publications/arena-publications/workingpapers/working-papers2008/wp08_12.pdf (accessed 1 February 2012).
- Triandafyllidou , A. , Wodak , R. and Krzyżanowski , M. 2009 . The European Public Sphere and the Media: Europe in Crisis , Edited by: Triandafyllidou , A. , Wodak , R. and Krzyżanowski , M. Basingstoke : Palgrave Macmillan .
- Trifković , S. 2002 . The Sword of the Prophet: The Politically Incorrect Guide to Islam: History, Theology, Impact on the World , Boston : Regina Orthodox Press .
- Zaslove , A. 2004 . The dark side of European politics: Unmasking the radical right . European Integration , 26 ( 1 ) : 61 – 81 . (doi:10.1080/0703633042000197799)
- Zemni , S. 2011 . The Shaping of Islam and Islamophobia in Belgium . Race & Class , 53 ( 1 ) : 28 – 44 . (doi:10.1177/0306396811406781)