Ngugi's apocalypse: Marxism, Christianity and African utopianism in petals of blood

Notes

• Thiong'o , Ngugi wa . 1977 . Petals of Blood , 294 London : Heinemann . Hereafter the references to the novel are incorporated into the text
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• Marx , Karl and Engels , Friedrich . 1972 . Manifesto of the Communist Party, in The Marx‐Engels Reader , Edited by: Tucker , Robert C. 337 New York : W.W. Norton & Co. .
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• Berlin , Sir Isaiah . 1963 . Karl Marx: His Life and Environment , 7 London : Oxford University Press .
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• Thiong'o , Ngugi wa , ed. 1972 . “Church, Culture and Politics,” . In Homecoming , 31 London : Heinemann Educational Books .
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• Marx and Engels . The Holy Family, in The Marx‐Engels Reader , 56 – 67 . 104 – 106 .
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• Marx and Engels . Manifesto , 345
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• Marx and Engels . Manifesto , 337
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• “We went on a journey to the city to save Ilmorog from the drought. We brought back spiritual drought from the city.” . Petals of Blood , 195
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• 1975 . Secret Lives and Other Stories , New York : Lawrence Hill & Co. .
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