304
Views
29
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Fermentation of wheat: Effects of backslopping different proportions of pre-fermented wheat on the microbialand chemical composition

, , , &
Pages 158-169 | Received 14 Sep 2005, Accepted 28 Nov 2005, Published online: 15 Aug 2006

References

  • Adams , M R and Nicolaides , L . 1997 . Review of the sensitivity of different food-borne pathogens to fermentation . Food Control , 8 : 227 – 239 .
  • Barnett , J A , Payne , R W and Yarrow , D . 1990 . Yeasts: Characteristics and identification. , 2nd ed. , Cambridge, , UK : Cambridge University Press .
  • Brooks , P H . 1999 . “ The potential of liquid feeding systems ” . In Concepts in pig science , Edited by: Lyons , T P and Cole , D JA . 81 – 98 . Nottingham, , UK : Nottingham University Press .
  • Brooks , P H , Moran , C and Beal , J D . 1999 . “ Liquid feeding of pigs: Potential for reducing environmental impact and for improving productivity and food safety ” . In Biotechnology in the feed industry: Proceedings of Alltech's 15th annual symposium , Edited by: Lyons , T P and Jacques , K A . 111 – 129 . Nottingham, , UK : Nottingham University Press .
  • CVB . 2000 . Gegevens over chemische samenstelling, verteerbaarheid en voederwaarde van voedermiddelen , Lelystad, , The Netherlands : Centraal Veevoederbureau .
  • Geary , T M , Brooks , P H , Morgan , D T , Campbell , A and Russell , P J . 1996 . Performance of weaner pigs fed ad libitum with liquid feed at different dry matter concentrations . J Sci Food Agric , 72 : 17 – 24 .
  • Geary , T M . 1997 . Improving the performance of weaner pigs through developments in liquid feeding , University of Plymouth . Ph.D. thesis
  • Hofvendahl , K and Hahn-Hagerdal , B . 1997a . L-lactic acid production from whole wheat hydrolysate using strains of lactobacilli and lactococci . Enzyme Microb Technol , 20 : 301 – 307 .
  • Hofvendahl , K and Hahn-Hagerdal , B . 1997b . “ The effect of nutrients and a-amylase inactivation on the fermentative lactic acid production in whole wheat flour hydrolysate by Lactococcus lactis subsp. lactis ATCC 19435 ” . In Cereals: Novel uses and processes , 219 – 227 . New York : Plenum Press .
  • Jensen , B B and Mikkelsen , L L . 1998 . “ Feeding liquid diets to pigs ” . In Recent advances in animal nutrition 1998 , Edited by: Garnsworthy , P C and Wiseman , J . 107 – 126 . Nottingham, , UK : Nottingham University Press .
  • Kumar , G and Raccach , M . 1996 . The effects of temperature and manganese on the natural fermentation of whole wheatflour . Food Microbiol , 13 : 149 – 157 .
  • Lindgren , S and Dobrogosz , W J . 1990 . Antagonistic activities of lactic acid bacteria in food and feed fermentations . FEMS Microbiol Rev , 87 : 149 – 164 .
  • Middelhoven , W J . 1998 . The yeast flora of maize silage . Food Technol Biotechnol , 36 : 7 – 11 .
  • Moran , C A and Scholten , R HJ . 2002 . The effect of the addition of a starter culture on the fermentation of liquid milled wheat . J Anim Sci , 80 ( Suppl. 1 ) : 796
  • Nche , P F , Nout , M JR and Rombouts , F M . 1994 . Gas production by Clostidium perfringens as a measure of the fermentability of carbohydrates and processed cereal-legume foods . Food Microbiol , 11 : 21 – 29 .
  • Nout , M JR , Rombouts , F M and Havelaar , A . 1989 . Effect of accelerated natural lactic fermentation of infant food ingredients on some pathogenic microorganisms . Int J Food Microbiol , 8 : 351 – 361 .
  • Odunfa , S A . 1985 . “ African fermented foods ” . In Microbiology of fermented foods , Edited by: Wood , B JB . Vol. 2 , 155 – 192 . New York : Elsevier .
  • Pedersen , A O , Fisker , B N , Hansen , C F and Kjeldsen , N J . 1998 . “ Liquid feed for growing-finishing pigs under Danish conditions ” . In 49th Annual Meeting of the European Association for Animal Production 1 – 4 . Warsaw, , Poland
  • Rijnen , M MJA and Scholten , R HJ . 1998 . Fermentation of liquid diets and by-products during Storage , Rosmalen, , The Netherlands : Praktijkonderzoek Varkenshouderij . Report P1.211
  • Russell , P J , Geary , T M , Brooks , P H and Campbell , A . 1996 . Performance, water use and effluent output of weaner pigs fed ad libitum with either dry pellets or liquid feed and the role of microbial activity in the liquid feed . J Sci Food Agric , 72 : 8 – 16 .
  • Salovaara , H . 1998 . “ Lactic acid bacteria in cereal-based products ” . In Lactic acid bacteria: Microbiology and functional aspects , 2nd ed. , Edited by: Salminen , S and von Wright , A . 115 – 137 . New York : Marcel Dekker Inc .
  • SAS . 1988 . SAS/STAT™. User's guide , Cary, NC : SAS Institute Inc . Release 6.03
  • Scholten , R HJ , van der Peet-Schwering , C MC , Verstegen , M WA , den Hartog , L A , Schrama , J W and Vesseur , P C . 1999 . Fermented co-products and fermented compound diets for pigs: A review . Anim Feed Sci Technol , 82 : 1 – 19 .
  • Scholten , R HJ , Rijnen , M MJA , Schrama , J W , Boer , H , Vesseur , P C , den Hartog , L A , van der Peet-Schering , C MC and Verstegen , M WA . 2001a . Fermentation of liquid co-products and liquid compound diets: Part 1. Effects on chemical composition during a 6-day storage period . J Anim Physiol Anim Nutr , 85 : 111 – 123 .
  • Scholten , R HJ , Rijnen , M MJA , Schrama , J W , Boer , H , van der Peet-Schering , C MC , den Hartog , L A , Vesseur , P C and Verstegen , M WA . 2001b . Fermentation of liquid co-products and liquid compound diets: Part 2. Effects on pH, acid binding capacity, organic acids and ethanol during a 6-day storage period . J Anim Physiol Anim Nutr , 85 : 124 – 134 .
  • Soga , T and Ross , G A . 1999 . Simultaneous determination of inorganic anions, organic acids, amino acids and carbohydrates by capillary electrophoresis . J Chromatogr A , 837 : 231 – 239 .
  • Vandevoorde , L , Vande Woestyne , M , Bruyneel , B , Christiaens , H and Verstraete , W . 1992 . “ Critical factors governing the competitive behaviour of lactic acid bacteria in mixed cultures ” . In The lactic acid bacteria , Edited by: Wood , B JB . 447 – 475 . London : Elsevier Applied Science .
  • Visek , W J . 1972 . Effects of urea hydrolysis on cell life span and metabolism . Fed Proc Fed Am Soc Exp Biol , 31 : 1178 – 1193 .
  • Visek , W J . 1978 . The mode of growth promotion by antibiotics . J Anim Sci , 46 : 1447 – 1469 .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.