Ontogenetic changes in the spicule formation and their possible role in chromodorid opisthobranchs (Mollusca, Chromodorididae)

References

• Alejandrino A, Valdés A. 2006. Phylogeny and biogeography of the Atlantic and eastern Pacific Hypselodoris Stimpson, 1855 (Nudibranchia, Chromodorididae) with the description of a new species from the Caribbean Sea. Journal of Molluscan Studies 72:189–98.10.1093/mollus/eyi064
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bergh LSR. 1891. Die cryptobranchiaten Dorididen. Zoologische Jahrbücher, Abtheilung für Systematik, Geographie und Biologie der Thiere 6:103–44.
   Google Scholar
• Bertsch H. 1977. The Chromodoridinae nudibranchs from the Pacific coast of America. Part I. Investigative methods and supra-specific taxomony. The Veliger 20:107–18.
   Google Scholar
• Boss KJ. 1982. Mollusca. In: Parker SP, editors. Synopsis and Classification of Living Organisms, Vol. 1. New York: McGraw-Hill Book Company, p 945–1166.
   Google Scholar
• Cattaneo-Vietti R, Angelini S, Bavestrello G. 1993. Skin and gut spicules in Discodoris atromaculata (Bergh, 1880) (Mollusca: Nudibranchia). Bollettino Malacologico 29:173–80.
   Google Scholar
• Cattaneo-Vietti R, Angelini S, Gaggero L, Lucchetti G. 1995. Mineral composition of nudibranch spicules. Journal of Molluscan Studies 61:331–37.10.1093/mollus/61.3.331
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Foale SJ, Willan RC. 1987. Scanning and transmission electron microsope study of specalized mantle structures in dorid nudibranchs (Gastropoda: Opisthobranchia: Antobranchia). Marine Biology 95:547–57.10.1007/BF00393098
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gantès MH. 1962. Recherches sur quelques larves de Glossodorididae (Mollusques Opisthobranches). Bulletin de la Société des Sciences Naturelles et Physiques du Maroc 42:267–77.
   Google Scholar
• García FJ, García-Gómez J, Cervera JL. 1986. Estudio morfológico de las espículas de Doriopsilla areolata (Gastropoda: Nudibranchia). Malacologia 27:83–96.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gosliner TM, Johnson RF. 1999. Phylogeny of Hypselodoris (Nudibranchia: Chromodorididae) with a review of the monophyletic clade of Indo-Pacific species, including descriptions of twelve new species. Zoological Journal of the Linnaean Society 125:1–114.10.1111/j.1096-3642.1999.tb00586.x
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Grande C, Templado J, Cervera JL, Zardoya R. 2004. Phylogenetic relationships among Opisthobranchia (Mollusca: Gastropoda) based on mitochondrial cox1, trnV and rrnL genes. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 33:378–88.10.1016/j.ympev.2004.06.008
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Johnson RF. 2011. Breaking family ties: Taxon sampling and molecular phylogeny of chromodorid nudibranchs (Mollusca, Gastropoda). Zoologica Scripta 40:137–57.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Johnson RF, Gosliner TM. 2012. Traditional taxonomic groupings mask evolutionary history: A molecular phylogeny and new classification of the chromodorid nudibranchs. PLoS ONE 7(4):e33479. pages 15.10.1371/journal.pone.0033479
   Google Scholar
• Jörger KM, Neuser TP, Haszprunar G, Schrödl M. 2008. Undersized and underestimated: 3D visualization of the Mediterranean interstitial acochlidian gastropod Pontohedyle milaschewitchii (Kowalevsky, 1901). Organisms, Diversity & Evolution 8:194–214.10.1016/j.ode.2007.09.002
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Koehl M. 1982. Mechanical design of spicule reinforced connective tissue: Stiffness. Journal of Experimental Biology 98:239–67 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Penney BK. 2006. Morphology and biological roles of spicule networks in Cadlina luteomarginata (Nudibranchia, Doridina). Invertebrate Biology 125:222–32.10.1111/j.1744-7410.2006.00055.x
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ros J. 1976. Sistemas de defensa en los opistobranquios. Oecologia Aquatica 2:41–77.
   Google Scholar
• Ros J. 1977. La defensa en los opistobranquios. Investigación y Ciencia 12:48–60.
   Google Scholar
• Rudman WB. 1984. The Chromodorididae (Opisthobranchia: Mollusca) of the Indo-West Pacific: A review of the genera. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 81:115–273.10.1111/j.1096-3642.1984.tb01174.x
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rudman WB. 1998. Suborder Doridina. In: Beesley PL, Ross GJB, Wells A, editors. Mollusca: The Southern Synthesis. Fauna of Australia. Vol. 5. Part B. Melbourne: CSIRO Publishing, p 990–1001.
   Google Scholar
• Rudman WB. 1999. Comment on Hypselodoris zebra larvae from Bermuda by J.E. Austin (February 20, 1999). Sea Slug Forum, Australian Museum, Sydney. http://www.seaslugforum.net/list.htm (accessed on September 1999).
   Google Scholar
• Schmekel L, Portmann A. 1982. Opisthobranchia des Mittelmeeres. Berlin: Springer Verlag. 410 pages.
   Google Scholar
• Schrödl M, Millen SV. 2001. Revision of the nudibranch gastropod genus Tyrinna Bergh, 1898 (Doridoidea: Chromodorididae). Journal of Natural History 35:1143–71.10.1080/00222930152434472
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Thiele H. 1931. Handbuch der Systematischen Weichtierkunde. II. Jena: Verlag von Gustav Fischer. 778 pages.
   Google Scholar
• Thollesson M. 1999. Phylogenetic analysis of dorid nudibranchs (Gastropoda: Doridacea) using the mitochondrial 16S rRNA gene. Journal of Molluscan Studies 65:335–53.10.1093/mollus/65.3.335
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Thompson TE. 1960. Defensive adaptations in opisthobranchs. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 39:123–34.10.1017/S0025315400013163
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Thompson, TE. 1972. Chromodorid nudibranchs from eastern Australia (Gastropoda, Opisthobranchia). Journal of Zoology, London 176:391–409.
   Google Scholar
• Thompson TE, Brown GH. 1976. British Opisthobranch Molluscs. Synopses of the British Fauna. New Series, 8. London: Academic Press. 203 pages.
   Google Scholar
• Thompson TE, Brown GH. 1984. Biology of Opisthobranch Molluscs. Vol. 2. London: Ray Society. 229 pages.
   Google Scholar
• Todd CD. 1981. The ecology of nudibranch molluscs. Oceanography and Marine Biology Annual Review 19:141–234.
   Google Scholar
• Turner LM, Wilson NG. 2008. Polyphyly across oceans: A molecular phylogeny of the Chromodorididae (Mollusca, Nudibranchia). Zoologica Scripta 37:23–42.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Valdés A. 2002. A phylogenetic analysis and systematic revision of the cryptobranch dorids (Mollusca, Nudibranchia, Anthobranchia). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 136:535–636.10.1046/j.1096-3642.2002.00039.x
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vaught KCA. 1989. Classification of the Living Mollusca. Melbourne, FL: American Malacologists, Inc. 195 pages.
   Google Scholar
• Vayssière A. 1901. Recherches zoologiques et anatomiques sur les Mollusques Opisthobranches du Golfe de Marseille (suite et fin). 3. Annales du Museum d′Histoire Naturelle Marseille 6:1–130.
   Google Scholar
• Wägele H, Willan RC. 2000. Phylogeny of the Nudibranchia. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 130:82–181.
   Google Scholar
• Wilson N, Lee MSY. 2005. Molecular phylogeny of Chromodoris (Mollusca, Nudibranchia) and the identification of a planar spawning clade. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 363:722–27.10.1016/j.ympev.2005.04.003
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar