Spatial and short-term variability of larval, post-larval and macrobenthic assemblages associated with subtidal kelp forest ecosystems in Central Chile

References

• Abello HU, Shellito SM, Taylor LH, Jumars PA. 2005. Light-cued emergence and re-entry events in a strongly tidal estuary. Estuaries 28:487–99. doi: 10.1007/BF02696060
   Google Scholar
• Albornoz L, Wehrtmann IS. 1997. Descripción y clave de los primeros estadios larvales de camarones carídeos (Decapoda: Hippolytidae, Alpheidae, Rhynchocinetidae) de aguas costeras de Chile. Investigaciones Marinas 25:121–33. doi: 10.4067/S0717-71781997002500009
   Google Scholar
• Alldredge AL, King JM. 1980. Effects of moonlight on the vertical migration patterns of demersal zooplankton. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 44:133–56. doi: 10.1016/0022-0981(80)90150-1
   Google Scholar
• Almanza TP, Buschmann A, Hernández-González MC, Henríquez V. 2012. Can giant kelp (Macrocystis pyrifera) forests enhance invertebrate recruitment in southern Chile? Marine Biology Research 8:855–64. doi: 10.1080/17451000.2012.692159
   Google Scholar
• Ampuero D, Palma AT, Veliz D, Pardo LM. 2010. Description, seasonal morphological variation, and molecular identification of Paraxanthus barbiger megalopae obtained from the natural environment. Helgoland Marine Research 64:117–23. doi: 10.1007/s10152-009-0172-9
   Google Scholar
• Angel A, Ojeda FP. 2001. Structure and trophic organization of subtidal fish assemblages on the northern Chilean coast: the effect of habitat complexity. Marine Ecology Progress Series 217:81–91. doi: 10.3354/meps217081
   Google Scholar
• Arribas LP, Bagur M, Gutiérrez JL, Palomo MG. 2015. Matching spatial scales of variation in mussel recruitment and adult densities across southwestern Atlantic rocky shores. Journal of Sea Research 95:16–21. doi: 10.1016/j.seares.2014.10.015
   Google Scholar
• Báez P. 1997. Key to the families of decapod crustacean larvae collected off northern Chile during an El Niño event. Investigaciones Marinas 25:167–76.
   Google Scholar
• Báez P, Palma S. 2001. Bibliographic index on aquatic biodiversity of Chile: decapod crustacean larvae (Crustacea, Decapoda). Ciencia y Tecnología del Mar 24:115–19.
   Google Scholar
• Bell TW, Cavanaugh KC, Reed DC, Siegel DA. 2015. Geographical variability in the controls of giant kelp biomass dynamics. Journal of Biogeography 42:2010–21. doi: 10.1111/jbi.12550
   Google Scholar
• Blanchette CA, Wieters EA, Broitman BR, Kinlan BP, Schiel DR. 2009. Trophic structure and diversity in rocky intertidal upwelling ecosystems: a comparison of community patterns across California, Chile, South Africa and New Zealand. Progress in Oceanography 83:107–16. doi: 10.1016/j.pocean.2009.07.038
   Google Scholar
• Caley MJ, Carr MH, Hixon MA, Hughes TP, Jones GP, Menge BA. 1996. Recruitment and the local dynamics of open marine populations. Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics 27:477–500. doi: 10.1146/annurev.ecolsys.27.1.477
   Google Scholar
• Camus PA. 2001. Biogeografía marina de Chile continental. Revista Chilena de Historia Natural 74:587–617. doi: 10.4067/s0716-078x2001000300008
   Google Scholar
• Carleton JH, Brinkman R, Doherty PJ. 2001. Zooplankton community structure and water flow in the lee of Helix Reef (Great Barrier Reef, Australia). Marine Biology 139:705–17. doi: 10.1007/s002270100611
   Google Scholar
• Carassou L, Mellin C, Ponton D. 2009. Assessing the diversity and abundances of larvae and juveniles of coral reef fish: a synthesis of six sampling techniques. Biodiversity and Conservation 18:355–71. doi: 10.1007/s10531-008-9492-3
   Google Scholar
• Carrasco SA, Pérez-Matus A. 2016. Inshore spawning grounds of the squid Doryteuthis gahi suggest the consistent use of defoliated kelp Lessonia trabeculata in central Chilean waters. Marine Biology Research 12:323–28. doi: 10.1080/17451000.2015.1136064
   Google Scholar
• Crawley MJ. 2007. The R Book. Chichester, UK: John Wiley & Sons. 950 pages.
   Google Scholar
• Deza AA, Anderson TW. 2010. Habitat fragmentation, patch size, and the recruitment and abundance of kelp forest fishes. Marine Ecology Progress Series 416:229–40. doi: 10.3354/meps08784
   Google Scholar
• Doherty PJ. 1987. Light-traps: selective but useful devices for quantifying the distributions and abundances of larval fishes. Bulletin of Marine Science 41:423–31.
   Google Scholar
• Duggins DO, Eckman JE, Sewell AT. 1990. Ecology of understory kelp environments. II. Effects of kelps on recruitment of benthic invertebrates. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 143:27–45. doi: 10.1016/0022-0981(90)90109-P
   Google Scholar
• Eckman JE, Peterson CH, Cahalan JA. 1989. Effects of flow speed, turbulence, and orientation on growth of juvenile bay scallops Argopecten irradians concentricus (Say). Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 132:123–40. doi: 10.1016/0022-0981(89)90219-0
   Google Scholar
• Fagetti E. 1970. Desarrollo larval en el laboratorio de Homalaspis plana (Milne-Edwards) (Crustacea; Brachyura; Xanthidae). Revista de Biología Marina y Oceanografía 14:29–49.
   Google Scholar
• Fagetti E, Campodonico I. 1970. Desarrollo larval en el laboratorio de Acanthocyclus gayi Milne-Edwards et Lucas (Crustacea; Brachyura; Atelecyclidae, Acanthocyclinae). Revista de Biología Marina y Oceanografía 14(2):63–78.
   Google Scholar
• Fagetti E, Campodonico I. 1971. Desarrollo larval en el laboratorio de Taliepus dentatus (Milne-Edwards) (Crustacea Brachyura: Majidae, Acanthonychinae). Revista de Biología Marina y Oceanografía 14(3):1–14.
   Google Scholar
• Fernández M, Castilla JC. 1997. The Chilean artisanal stone crab (Homalaspis plana) fishery: catch trends in open access zones and the effect of management areas in central Chile. Journal of Shellfish Research 16:371–77.
   Google Scholar
• Fernández M, Castilla JC. 2000. Recruitment of Homalaspis plana in intertidal habitats of central Chile and the implications for the current use of management and marine protected areas. Marine Ecology Progress Series 208:157–70. doi: 10.3354/meps208157
   Google Scholar
• Forest J, Laurent M de S, McLaughlin PA, Lemaitre R. 2000. The marine fauna of New Zealand: Paguridae (Decapoda: Anomura). NIWA Biodiversity Memoir 114. 250 pages.
   Google Scholar
• Gaylord B, Rosman JH, Reed DC, Koseff JR, Fram J, MacIntyre S, et al. 2007. Spatial patterns of flow and their modification within and around a giant kelp forest. Limnology and Oceanography 52:1838–52. doi: 10.4319/lo.2007.52.5.1838
   Google Scholar
• González ER, Haye PA, Balanda M-J, Thiel M. 2008. Lista sistemática de especies de peracáridos de Chile (Crustacea, Eumalacostraca). Gayana 72:157–77.
   Google Scholar
• Hastie T, Pregibon D. 1992. Generalized linear models. In: Chambers JM, Hastie T, editors. Statistical Models in S. Boca Raton, FL: Wadsworth & Brooks/Cole, p 196–248.
   Google Scholar
• Häussermann V, Försterra G. 2009. Marine Benthic Fauna of Chilean Patagonia. Santiago, Puerto Montt, Chile: Nature in Focus. 1000 pages.
   Google Scholar
• Hernández-Miranda E, Palma AT, Ojeda FP. 2003. Larval fish assemblages in nearshore coastal waters of central Chile: temporal and spatial patterns. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science 56:1075–92. doi: 10.1016/S0272-7714(02)00308-6
   Google Scholar
• Hickford MJH, Schiel DR. 1999. Evaluation of the performance of light traps for sampling fish larvae in inshore temperate waters. Marine Ecology Progress Series 186:293–302. doi: 10.3354/meps186293
   Google Scholar
• Jenkins SR. 2005. Larval habitat selection, not larval supply, determines settlement patterns and adult distribution in two chthamalid barnacles. Journal of Animal Ecology 74:893–904. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2656.2005.00985.x
   Google Scholar
• Jones DL. 2006. Design, construction, and use of a new light trap for sampling larval coral reef fishes. NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS-SEFSC-544. 30 pages.
   Google Scholar
• Jørgensen NM, Christie H. 2003. Diurnal, horizontal and vertical dispersal of kelp-associated fauna. Hydrobiologia 503: 69–76. doi: 10.1023/B:HYDR.0000008491.89382.e5
   Google Scholar
• Lindquist D, Shaw RF. 2005. Effects of current speed and turbidity on stationary light-trap catches of larval and juvenile fishes. Fishery Bulletin 103:438–44.
   Google Scholar
• Martin JW. 1988. Phylogenetic significance of the brachyuran megalopa: evidence from the Xanthidae. Symposium of the Zoological Society of London 59:69–102.
   Google Scholar
• Meekan MG, Doherty PJ, White Jr L. 2000. Recapture experiments show the low sampling efficiency of light traps. Bulletin of Marine Science 67:875–85.
   Google Scholar
• Morton DN, Anderson TW. 2013. Spatial patterns of invertebrate settlement in giant kelp forests. Marine Ecology Progress Series 485:75–89. doi: 10.3354/meps10329
   Google Scholar
• Morton DN, Shima JS. 2013. Habitat configuration and availability influences the settlement of temperate reef fishes (Tripterygiidae). Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 449:215–20. doi: 10.1016/j.jembe.2013.09.017
   Google Scholar
• Munday PL, Jones GP, Öhman MC, Kaly UL. 1998. Enhancement of recruitment to coral reefs using light-attractors. Bulletin of Marine Science 63:581–88.
   Google Scholar
• Narváez DA, Navarrete SA, Largier J, Vargas CA. 2006. Onshore advection of warm water, larval invertebrate settlement, and relaxation of upwelling off central Chile. Marine Ecology Progress Series 309:159–73. doi: 10.3354/meps309159
   Google Scholar
• Navarrete SA, Largier J, Vera G, Tapia F, Parragué M, Ramos E, et al. 2015. Tumbling under the surf: wave-modulated settlement of intertidal mussels and the continuous settlement–relocation model. Marine Ecology Progress Series 520:101–21. doi: 10.3354/meps11113
   Google Scholar
• Navarrete-Fernández T, Landaeta MF, Bustos CA, Pérez-Matus A. 2014. Nest building and description of parental care behavior in a temperate reef fish, Chromis crusma (Pisces: Pomacentridae). Revista Chilena de Historia Natural 87: 87:e30. 9 pages. doi: 10.1186/s40693-014-0030-2
   Google Scholar
• Neira FJ, Miskiewicz AG, Trnski T. 1998. Larvae of Temperate Australian Fishes: Laboratory Guide for Larval Fish Identification. Perth, Australia: University of Western Australia Press. 473 pages.
   Google Scholar
• Oksanen J, Blanchet FG, Kindt R, Legendre P, Minchin PR, O’Hara RB, et al. 2013. vegan: community ecology package. R package version 2.0-6. Computer program.
   Google Scholar
• Pacheco AS, Gómez GE, Riascos JM. 2013a. First records of emerging benthic invertebrates at a sublittoral soft-bottom habitat in northern Chile. Revista de Biología Marina y Oceanografía 48:387–92. doi: 10.4067/S0718-19572013000200018
   Google Scholar
• Pacheco AS, Uribe RA, Thiel M, Oliva ME, Riascos JM. 2013b. Dispersal of post-larval macrobenthos in subtidal sedimentary habitats: roles of vertical diel migration, water column, bedload transport and biological traits’ expression. Journal of Sea Research 77:79–92. doi: 10.1016/j.seares.2012.10.004
   Google Scholar
• Pacheco AS, Gómez GE, Santoro PA, Malebran MI, Cortés C, Riascos JM. 2014. Moon phase effects and timing of emerging macrobenthic assemblages in a sheltered soft-bottom sublittoral habitat. Journal of Sea Research 86:34–42. doi: 10.1016/j.seares.2013.11.001
   Google Scholar
• Pacheco AS, Santoro PA, Goméz GE, Malebran MI, Riascos JM. 2015. Seasonal variability of emerging invertebrate assemblages in a sheltered soft-bottom sublittoral habitat. Journal of Sea Research 103:14–23. doi: 10.1016/j.seares.2015.05.007
   Google Scholar
• Palma AT, Ojeda FP. 2002. Abundance, distribution and feeding patterns of a temperate reef fish in subtidal environments of the Chilean coast: the importance of understory algal turf. Revista Chilena de Historia Natural 75:189–200. doi: 10.4067/S0716-078X2002000100018
   Google Scholar
• Palma AT, Pardo LM, Veas R, Cartes C, Silva M, Manriquez K, et al. 2006. Coastal brachyuran decapods: settlement and recruitment under contrasting coastal geometry conditions. Marine Ecology Progress Series 316:139–53. doi: 10.3354/meps316139
   Google Scholar
• Pardo LM, Palma AT, Prieto C, Sepulveda P, Valdivia I, Ojeda FP. 2007. Processes regulating early post-settlement habitat use in a subtidal assemblage of brachyuran decapods. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 344:10–22. doi: 10.1016/j.jembe.2006.12.024
   Google Scholar
• Pardo LM, Ampuero D, Véliz D. 2009. Using morphological and molecular tools to identify megalopae larvae collected in the field: the case of sympatric Cancer crabs. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 89:481–90. doi: 10.1017/S0025315409003233
   Google Scholar
• Pérez-Matus A, Ferry-Graham LA, Cea A, Vásquez JA. 2007. Community structure of temperate reef fishes in kelp-dominated subtidal habitats of northern Chile. Marine and Freshwater Research 58:1069–85. doi: 10.1071/MF06200
   Google Scholar
• Pérez-Matus A, Carrasco SA, Gelcich S, Fernandez M, Wieters EA. 2017. Exploring the effects of fishing pressure and upwelling intensity over subtidal kelp forest communities in central Chile. Ecosphere 8(5):e01808. doi: 10.1002/ecs2.1808
   Google Scholar
• Pineda J, Porri F, Starczak V, Blythe J. 2010. Causes of decoupling between larval supply and settlement and consequences for understanding recruitment and population connectivity. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 392:9–21. doi: 10.1016/j.jembe.2010.04.008
   Google Scholar
• Randall JE. 2005. Reef and Shore Fish of the South Pacific: New Caledonia to Tahiti and the Pitcairn Islands. Honolulu: University of Hawai’i Press. 707 pages.
   Google Scholar
• Rodríguez SR, Ojeda FP, Inestrosa NC. 1993. Settlement of benthic marine invertebrates. Marine Ecology Progress Series 97:193–207. doi: 10.3354/meps097193
   Google Scholar
• Stenek RS, Bustamante RH, Dayton PK, Jones GP, Hobday AJ. 2008. Current status and future trends in kelp forest ecosystems. In: Polunin NVC, editor. Aquatic Ecosystems: Trends and Global Prospects. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, p 226–41.
   Google Scholar
• Tapia FJ, Largier JL, Castillo M, Wieters EA, Navarrete SA. 2014. Latitudinal discontinuity in thermal conditions along the nearshore of central-northern Chile. PLoS One 9:e110841. 11 pages. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0110841
   Google Scholar
• Thiel M, Macaya E, Acuña E, Arntz W, Bastias H, Brokordt K, et al. 2007. The Humboldt current system of northern-central Chile. Oceanographic processes, ecological interactions and socioeconomic feedback. Oceanography and Marine Biology: An Annual Review 45:195–344. doi: 10.1201/9781420050943.ch6
   Google Scholar
• Thorrold SR. 1992. Evaluating the performance of light traps for sampling small fish and squid in open waters of the central Great Barrier Reef lagoon. Marine Ecology Progress Series 89:277–85. doi: 10.3354/meps089277
   Google Scholar
• Uribe RA, Ortiz M, Macaya EC, Pacheco AS. 2015. Successional patterns of hard-bottom macrobenthic communities at kelp bed (Lessonia trabeculata) and barren ground sublittoral systems. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 472:180–88. doi: 10.1016/j.jembe.2015.08.002
   Google Scholar
• Vallet C, Dauvin JC. 2001. Biomass changes and bentho-pelagic transfers throughout the benthic boundary layer in the English Channel. Journal of Plankton Research 23: 903–22. doi: 10.1093/plankt/23.9.903
   Google Scholar
• Vásquez JA, Piaget N, Vega JMA. 2012. The Lessonia nigrescens fishery in northern Chile: “how you harvest is more important than how much you harvest”. Journal of Applied Phycology 24:417–26. doi: 10.1007/s10811-012-9794-4
   Google Scholar
• Villegas MJ, Laudien J, Sielfeld W, Arntz WE. 2008. Macrocystis integrifolia and Lessonia trabeculata (Laminariales; Phaeophyceae) kelp habitat structures and associated macrobenthic community off northern Chile. Helgoland Marine Research 62(Suppl 1):33–43. doi: 10.1007/s10152-007-0096-1
   Google Scholar
• Vopel K, Thistle D. 2011. Cues, not an endogenous rhythm, control the dusk peak in water-column entry by benthic copepods. Estuaries and Coasts 34:1194–204. doi: 10.1007/s12237-011-9403-9
   Google Scholar
• Webster CN, Varpe Ø, Falk-Petersen S, Berge J, Stübner E, Brierley AS. 2015. Moonlit swimming: vertical distributions of macrozooplankton and nekton during the polar night. Polar Biology 38:75–85. doi: 10.1007/s00300-013-1422-5
   Google Scholar
• Wehrtmann IS, Báez P. 1997. Larvas y estadios tempranos de desarrollo de crustáceos decápodos de Chile: descripciones publicadas. Investigaciones Marinas 25:263–76.
   Google Scholar
• Wieters EA. 2005. Upwelling control of positive interactions over mesoscales: a new link between bottom-up and top-down processes on rocky shores. Marine Ecology Progress Series 301:43–54. doi: 10.3354/meps301043
   Google Scholar
• Winkler NS, Pérez-Matus A, Villena AA, Thiel M. 2017. Seasonal variation in epifaunal communities associated with giant kelp (Macrocystis pyrifera) at an upwelling-dominated site. Austral Ecology 42:132–44. doi: 10.1111/aec.12407
   Google Scholar
• Zavala-Muñóz F, Landaeta MF, Bernal-Durán V, Herrera GA, Brown DI. 2016. Larval development and shape variation of the kelpfish Myxodes viridis (Teleostei: Clinidae). Scientia Marina 80:39–49. doi:10.3989/scimar.04263.24C
   Google Scholar