Towards an Understanding about Complexities of Alternative Media: Portrayals of Power in Alternative MediaFootnote

References

• Atkinson , J. 2003 . Thumbing their noses at the ‘‘the man’’: An analysis of resistance narratives about multinational corporations . Popular Communication , 1 : 163 – 180 .
   Google Scholar
• Atkinson , J. 2005 . Conceptualizing global justice audiences of alternative media: The need for power and ideology in performance paradigms of audience research . The Communication Review , 8 : 137 – 157 .
   Google Scholar
• Atton , C. ( 2002 ). Alternative media . Thousand Oaks, , CA : Sage .
   Google Scholar
• Barsamian , D. ( 2003 , June ). The Progressive interview: Kurt Vonnegut . The Progressive , 35 – 38 .
   Google Scholar
• Brecher , J. , Costello , T. and Smith , B. 2000 . Globalization from below: The power of solidarity , Cambridge, MA : South End Press .
   Google Scholar
• Caldwell , J. 2003 . Alternative media in suburban plantation culture. Media . Culture & Society , 25 : 647 – 667 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Deetz , S. 1992 . Democracy in an age of corporate colonization: Developments in communication and the politics of everyday life , Albany, NY : State University of New York Press .
   Google Scholar
• Downing , J. 2001 . Radical media: Rebellious communication and social movements , Thousand Oaks, CA : Sage .
   Google Scholar
• Downing , J. 2003 . Audiences and readers of alternative media: The absent lure of the virtually unknown. Media . Culture & Society , 25 : 625 – 645 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fairhurst , G. and Sarr , R. 1996 . The art of framing: Managing the language of leadership , San Francisco, CA : Jossey-Bass .
   Google Scholar
• Gramsci , A. ( 1971 ). The formation of intellectuals . In Q. Hoare & G. Smith ( Eds. ), Selections from the prison notebooks . New York : International Publishers Company . ( Original work published 1951. )
   Google Scholar
• Harold , C. 2004 . Pranking rhetoric: “culture jamming” as media activism . Critical Studies in Media Communication , 21 : 189 – 211 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hebdige , D. 1979 . Subculture: The meaning of style , London : Pluto Press .
   Google Scholar
• Herman , E. ( 2003 , June ). Normalizing godfatherly aggression . Z Magazine , 34 – 39 .
   Google Scholar
• Herman , E. and Chomsky , N. 1988 . Manufacturing consent: The political economy of the mass media , New York : Pantheon Books .
   Google Scholar
• Holstein , J. and Gubrium , J. 1995 . The active interview: Qualitative research methods series 37 , Thousand Oaks, CA : Sage .
   Google Scholar
• Huesca , R. 2001 . Conceptual contributions of new social movements to development communication research . Communication Theory , 11 ( 4 ) : 415 – 433 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jakubowicz , K. 1991 . “ Musical chairs? The three public spheres in Poland ” . In Communication and citizenship: Journalism and the public sphere in the new media age , Edited by: Dahlgren , P. and Sparks , C. 155 – 175 . London : Routledge .
   Google Scholar
• Krippendorff , K. 1969 . “ Models of messages: Three prototypes ” . In The analysis of communication content , Edited by: Gerbner , G. , Holsti , O. , Krippendorff , K. , Paisly , G. and Stone , P. New York : Wiley .
   Google Scholar
• Kvale , S. 1996 . Interviews: An introduction to qualitative research interviewing , Thousand Oaks, CA : Sage .
   Google Scholar
• Lindlof , T. 1995 . Qualitative communication research methods , Thousand Oaks, CA : Sage .
   Google Scholar
• Mayring , P. ( June , 2000 ). Qualitative content analysis . Forum: Qualitative Social Research [Online Journal], 1(2). Available at : http://www.qualitative-research.net/fqs-texte/2-00/2-00mayring-e.htm .
   Google Scholar
• McChesney , R. 1998 . “ The political economy of global communication ” . In Capitalism and the information age: The political economy of the global communication revolution , Edited by: McChesney , R. , Wood , E. and Foster , J. New York : Monthly Review Press .
   Google Scholar
• Mumby , D. 1988 . Communication and power in organizations: Discourse, ideology, and domination , Westport, CT : Ablex .
   Google Scholar
• Mumby , D. 1997 . The problem of hegemony: Rereading Gramsci for organizational communication studies . Western Journal of Communication , 61 : 343 – 375 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nichols , J. ( 2003 , June 9 ). Taking it to the states: Fighting the right at home . The Nation , 11 – 17 .
   Google Scholar
• Owens , L. and Palmer , L. 2003 . Making the news: Anarchist counter-public relations on the World Wide Web . Critical Studies in Media Communication , 20 : 335 – 361 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pfeffer , J. 1992 . Managing with power: Politics and influence in organizations , Boston, MA : Harvard Business School Press .
   Google Scholar
• Starr , A. 2000 . Naming the enemy: Anti-corporate movements confront globalization , London : Zed Books .
   Google Scholar
• Wolin , S. ( 2003 , May 19 ). Inverted totalitarianism . The Nation , 13 – 15 .
   Google Scholar
• Zinn , H. ( 2003 , June ). Dying for the government . The Progressive , 16 – 17 .
   Google Scholar