References
- Lum C, Schallhorn J, Lum F, et al., Ocular injuries and blindness caused by crowd control measures in civil protests. Ophthalmology. 127(10): 1424–1425. 2020. .
- MacDonald JM, Kaminski RJ, Smith MR. The effect of less-lethal weapons on injuries in police use-of-force events. Am J Public Health. 2009;99(12):2268–2274.
- Ifantides C, Deitz GA, Christopher KL, et al. Less-lethal weapons resulting in ophthalmic injuries: a review and recent example of eye trauma. Ophthalmol Ther. 2020;9:1–7.
- Haar RJ, Iacopino V, Ranadive N, et al. Death, injury and disability from kinetic impact projectiles in crowd-control settings: a systematic review. BMJ Open. 2017;7:e018154.
- Moher D, Liberati A, Tetzlaff J, et al. Preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses: the PRISMA statement. PLoS Med. 2009;6:e1000097.
- Methodological Resources. Systematic review and literature review software by evidence partners. n.d. [cited 2020 Sept 20]. Available from:https://www.evidencepartners.com/resources/methodological-resources/
- Ahmed SA, Zaki RGE. Forensic analysis of ocular injuries during the 2011 revolution in Egypt. Forensic Sci Int. 2013;233:348–354.
- Johnston S. Serious eye injuries caused by the civil disturbances in Belfast. Ulster Med J. 1971;40(1):72–77.
- Khan S, Maqbool A, Abdullah N, et al. Pattern of ocular injuries in stone pelters in Kashmir valley. Saudi J Ophthalmol. 2012;26:327–330.
- Lavy T, Asleh SA. Ocular rubber bullet injuries. Eye (Lond). 2003;17:821–824.
- Rodríguez Á, Peña S, Cavieres I, et al. Ocular trauma by kinetic impact projectiles during civil unrest in Chile. Eye (Lond). 2020.
- Sharma AK, Shah DN, Shrestha JK, et al. Ocular injuries in the people’s uprising of April 2006 in Kathmandu, Nepal. Nepal J Ophthalmol. 2014;6:71–79.
- Sutter FKP. Ocular injuired caused by plastic bullet shotguns in Switzerland. Injury. 2004;35(1):963–967.
- Unuvar U, Yilmaz D, Ozyildirim I, et al. Usage of riot control agents and other methods resulting in physical and psychological injuries sustained during civil unrest in Turkey in 2013. J Forensic Leg Med. 2017;45:47–52.
- Patel D. Eye injuries: improving our practice. Community Eye Health. 2015;28(91):41–43.
- Kadappu S, Silveira S, Martin F. Aetiology and outcome of open and closed globe eye injuries in children. Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2012;41(5):427–434.
- Hazel CA, Elliot DB. The dependency of LogMar visual acuity measurements on chart design and scoring rule. Optom Vis Sci. 2002;79:788–792.
- Lartizien R, Schouman T, Raux M, et al. Yellow vests protests: facial injuries from rubber bullets. Lancet. 2019;394:469–470.
- Haar RJ, Iacopino V, Ranadive N, et al. Health impacts of chemical irritants used for crowd control: a systematic review of the injuries and deaths caused by tear gas and pepper spray. BMC Public Health. 2017;17:831.