254
Views
13
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Summation in causal learning: Elemental processing or configural generalization?

&
Pages 1524-1534 | Received 05 Jul 2004, Published online: 17 Feb 2007

References

  • Blaisdell , A. P. , Denniston , J. C. and Miller , R. R. 2001 . Recovery from the overexpectation effect: Contrasting performance-focused and acquisition-focused models of retrospective revaluation . Animal Learning & Behavior , 29 : 367 – 380 .
  • Bourne , M. J. 1990 . Compound conditioning of separately pretrained conditioned stimuli evoking dissimilar conditioned responses . Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society , 28 : 451 – 454 .
  • Brandon , S. E. , Vogel , E. H. and Wagner , A. R. 2000 . A componential view of configural cues in generalization and discrimination in Pavlovian conditioning . Behavioural Brain Research , 110 : 67 – 72 .
  • De Houwer , J. , Beckers , T. and Glautier , S. 2002 . Outcome and cue properties modulate blocking . Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology , 55A : 965 – 985 .
  • Ganesan , R. and Pearce , J. M. 1988 . Interactions between conditioned stimuli for food and water in the rat . Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology, 40B , : 229 – 241 .
  • Kehoe , E. J. 1986 . Summation and configuration in conditioning of the rabbit's nicitating membrane response to compound stimuli . Journal of Experimental Psychology: Animal Behavior Processes , 12 : 186 – 195 .
  • Kehoe , E. J. and White , N. E. 2004 . Overexpectation: Response loss during sustained stimulus compounding in the rabbit nicitating membrane preparation . Learning & Memory , 11 : 476 – 483 .
  • Kremer , E. F. 1978 . The Rescorla–Wagner theory: Losses in associative strength in compound conditioned stimuli . Journal of Experimental Psychology: Animal Behavior Processes , 4 : 22 – 36 .
  • Lattal , K. M. and Nakajima , S. 1998 . Overexpectation in appetitive Pavlovian and instrumental conditioning . Animal Learning & Behavior , 26 : 351 – 360 .
  • Lovibond , P. F. , Been , S.-L. , Mitchell , C. J. , Bouton , M. E. and Frohardt , R. 2003 . Forward and backward blocking of causal judgment is enhanced by additivity of effect magnitude . Memory & Cognition , 31 : 133 – 142 .
  • McLaren , I. P. L. and Mackintosh , N. J. 2002 . Associative learning and elemental representation: II. Generalization and discrimination . Animal Learning & Behavior , 30 : 177 – 200 .
  • Pearce , J. M. 1987 . A model for stimulus generalization in Pavlovian conditioning . Psychological Review , 94 : 61 – 73 .
  • Pearce , J. M. 1994 . Similarity and discrimination: A selective review and a connectionist model . Psychological Review , 101 : 587 – 607 .
  • Pearce , J. M. 2002 . Evaluation and development of a connectionist theory of configural learning . Animal Learning & Behavior , 30 : 73 – 95 .
  • Pearce , J. M. , Aydin , A. and Redhead , E. S. 1997 . Configural analysis of summation in autoshaping . Journal of Experimental Psychology: Animal Behavior Processes , 23 : 84 – 94 .
  • Pearce , J. M. , George , D. N. and Aydin , A. 2002 . Summation: Further assessment of a configural theory . Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology, 55B , : 61 – 73 .
  • Perales , J. C. , Catena , A. , Shanks , D. R. and González , J. A. 2005 . Dissociation between judgments and outcome-expectancy measures in covariation learning: A signal detection theory approach . Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition , 31 : 1105 – 1120 .
  • Rescorla , R. A. 1997 . Summation: Assessment of a configural theory . Animal Learning & Behavior , 25 : 200 – 209 .
  • Rescorla , R. A. 1999 . Summation and overexpectation with qualitatively different outcomes . Animal Learning & Behavior , 27 : 50 – 62 .
  • Rescorla , R. A. and Wagner , A. R. 1972 . “ A theory of Pavlovian conditioning: Variations in the effectiveness of reinforcement and nonreinforcement ” . In Classical conditioning II: Current theory and research , Edited by: Black , A. H. and Prokasy , W. F. 64 – 99) . New York : Appleton-Century-Crofts .
  • Shanks , D. R. , Charles , D. , Darby , R. J. and Azmi , A. 1998 . Configural processes in human associative learning . Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition , 24 : 1353 – 1378 .
  • Williams , D. A. and Braker , D. S. 1999 . Influence of past experience on the coding of compound stimuli . Journal of Experimental Psychology: Animal Behavior Processes , 25 : 461 – 474 .
  • Williams , D. A. , Sagness , K. E. and McPhee , J. E. 1994 . Configural and elemental strategies in predictive learning . Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition , 20 : 694 – 709 .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.