135
Views
9
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
ORIGINAL ARTICLE

Evaluation of factors that have an influence on the fixation of chitosan in wood

, &
Pages 138-145 | Received 06 Feb 2006, Published online: 15 Mar 2007

References

  • Alfredsen , G. , Eikenes , M. , Militz , H. and Solheim , H. 2004 . Screening of chitosan against wood-deteriorating fungi . Scandinavian Journal of Forest Research , 19 ( Suppl. 5 ) : 4 – 13 .
  • Allan , C. and Hadwiger , L. 1979 . The fungicidal effect of chitosan on fungi of varying cell wall composition . Experimental Mycology , 2 : 285 – 287 .
  • Chittenden , C. , Wakeling , R. & Kreber , B. ( 2003 ). Growth of two selected sap stain fungi and one mould on chitosan amended nutrient medium (Doc. No. IRG/WP/10466, pp. 1–10). International Research Group on Wood Protection.
  • Chittenden , C. , Kreber , B. , McDowell , N. & Singh , T. ( 2004 ). In vitro studies on the effect of chitosan on mycelium and spore germination of decay fungi, moulds and staining fungi . (Doc. No. IRG/WP/10507, pp. 1–9). International Research Group on Wood Protection.
  • Eikenes , M. , Alfredsen , G. , Christensen , B. , Militz , H. and Solheim , H. 2005a . Comparison of chitosan with different molecular weights as possible wood preservative . Journal of Wood Science , 51 : 387 – 394 .
  • Eikenes , M. , Fongen , M. , Roed , L. and Stenstr⊘m , Y. 2005b . Determination of chitosan in wood and water samples by acidic hydrolysis and liquid chromatography with online fluorescence derivatization . Carbohydrate Polymers , 61 : 29 – 38 .
  • EN-84 ( 1997 ). Wood preservatives—Accelerated ageing tests of treated wood prior to biological testing—Leaching procedure . Brussels : European Committee for Standardization .
  • Frederiksen , O. ( 2001 ). Fungicid fra rejer (Prosjekt nr. P99088). Nordisk Industrifond. Slutrapport. Teknologisk Institutt. (In Danish.)
  • Kobayashi , T. and Furukawa , I. 1995a . Optimum conditions for the formation of chitosan-metal salts and their fixation in wood . Journal of Antibacterial and Antifungal Agents , 23 : 263 – 269 (In Japanese.) .
  • Kobayashi , T. and Furukawa , I. 1995b . Wood-preserving effectiveness of chitosan metal salts against wood decaying fungi . Journal of Antibacterial and Antifungal Agents , 23 : 343 – 348 (In Japanese.) .
  • Kumar , M. 2000 . A review of chitin and chitosan applications . Reactive and Functional Polymers , 46 : 1 – 27 .
  • Laflamme , P. , Benhamou , N. , Bussires , G. and Dessureault , M. 1999 . Differential effect of chitosan on root rot fungal pathogens in forest nurseries . Canadian Journal of Botany , 77 : 1460 – 1468 .
  • Larn⊘y , E. , Eikenes , M. & Militz , H. ( 2005 ). Solution stability and mechanical properties of chitosan treated pine (Doc. No. IRG/WP/30377, pp. 1–14). International Research Group on Wood Protection.
  • Lee , J.-S. , Furukawa , I. and Sakuno , T. 1992 . Micro distribution of elements in wood after pre-treatment with chitosan and impregnation with chrome–copperarsenic preservative . Mokuzai Gakkaishi , 38 : 186 – 192 (In Japanese.) .
  • Lee , J.-S. , Furukawa , I. and Sakuno , T. 1993 . Preservative effectiveness against Tyromyces palustris in wood after pre-treatment with chitosan and impregnation with chromated copper arsenate . Mokuzai Gakkaishi , 39 : 103 – 108 (In Japanese.) .
  • Maoz , M. & Morrell , J. ( 2004 ). Ability of chitosans to limit wood decay under laboratory conditions (Doc. No. IRG/WP/30339, pp. 1–10). International Research Group on Wood Protection.
  • Mehrtens , S. ( 1999 ). Untersuchungen zur Schutzwirkung von Chitosan gegenüber Holzpilzen (pp. 1 – 111 ). Diploma thesis, Fachbereich Biologie, University of Hamburg. (In German.)
  • Mima , S. , Miya , M. , Iwamoto , R. and Yoshikawa , S. 1983 . Highly deacetylated chitosan and its properties . Journal of Applied Polymer Science , 28 : 1909 – 1917 .
  • Müller , J. ( 1996 ). Mittel zum Behandeln von Holz . Deutsches Patentamt DE19636702A1. (In German.)
  • Ratajska , M. , Struszczyk , M. H. , Boryniec , S. , Peter , M. G. and Loth , F. 1997 . The degree of deacetylation of chitosan: optimization of the IR method . Polimery , 42 : 572 – 575 .
  • Roberts , G. A. F. 1992 . Chitin chemistry , London : Macmillan .
  • Schmidt , O. , Müller , J. & Moreth , U. ( 1995 ). Potentielle Schutzwirkung von Chitosan gegen Holzpilze Holz-Zentralblatt , p. 2503 . (In German.)
  • Vårum , K. , Anthonsen , M. , Grasdal , H. and Smidsr⊘d , O. 1991 . Determination of the degree of N-acetylation and the distribution of N-acetyl groups in partially N-deacetylated chitins (chitosans) by high-field n.m.r. spectroscopy . Carbohydrate Research , 211 : 17 – 23 .
  • Vårum , K. , Ott⊘y , M. and Smidsr⊘d , O. 1994 . Water-solubility of partially N-acetylated chitosans as a function of pH: effect of chemical composition and depolymerization . Carbohydrate Polymer , 25 : 65 – 70 .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.