734
Views
6
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Articles

Racial/Ethnic Differences in Video Game and Internet use among us Adolescents with Mental Health and Educational Difficulties

Pages 450-468 | Published online: 09 Oct 2012

References

  • Achenbach , T. M. , Becker , A. , Döpfner , M. , Heiervang , E. , Roessner , V. Steinhausen , H. -C. 2008 . Multicultural assessment of child and adolescent psychopathology with ASEBA and SDQ instruments: Research findings, applications, and future directions . Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry , 49 ( 3 ) : 251 – 275 .
  • Ai , C. and Norton , E. C. 2003 . Interaction terms in logit and probit models . Economics Letters , 80 ( 1 ) : 123 – 129 .
  • Ashton , C. M. , Haidet , P. , Paterniti , D. A. , Collins , T. C. , Gordon , H. S. O'Malley , K. 2003 . Racial and ethnic disparities in the use of health services: Bias, preferences, or poor communication? . Journal of General International Medicine , 18 ( 2 ) : 146 – 152 .
  • Belanger , R. E. , Akre , C. , Berchtold , A. and Michaud , P. -A. 2011 . A U-shaped association between intensity of Internet use and adolescent health . Pediatrics , 127 : e330 – e335 .
  • Bickel, G., Nord, M., Price, C., Hamilton, W., & Cook, J. (2000). Guide to measuring Household Food Security, Revised 2000. Measuring Food Security in the United States, Retrieved January 19, 2011, from http://www.fns.usda.gov/fsec/files/fsguide.pdf
  • Bickham , D. S. , Vandewater , E. A. , Huston , A. C. , Lee , J. H. , Caplovitz , A. G. and Wright , J. C. 2003 . Predictors of childrens electronic media use: An examination of three ethnic groups . Media Psychology , 5 ( 2 ) : 107 – 137 .
  • Blewett , L. A. , Davidson , G. , Bramlett , M. D. , Rodin , H. and Messonnier , M. L. 2008 . The impact of gaps in health insurance coverage on immunization status for young children . Health Services Research , 43 (5 Pt1) : 1619 – 1636 .
  • Blough , D. K. , Madden , C. W. and Hornbrook , M. C. 1999 . Modeling risk using generalized linear models . Journal of Health Economics , 18 ( 2 ) : 153 – 171 .
  • Borzekowski , D. L. G. and Robinson , T. N. 2005 . The remote, the mouse, and the no. 2 pencil: The household media environment and academic achievement among third grade students . Archives of Pediatrics Adolescent Medicine , 159 ( 7 ) : 607 – 613 . doi: 10.1001/archpedi.159.7.607
  • Bourdon , K. H. , Goodman , R. , Rae , D. S. , Simpson , G. and Koretz , D. S. 2005 . The Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire: U.S. normative data and psychometric properties . Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry , 44 ( 6 ) : 557 – 564 .
  • Buntin , M. B. and Zaslavsky , A. M. 2004 . Too much ado about two-part models and transformation? Comparing methods of modeling medicare expenditures . Journal of Health Economics , 23 ( 3 ) : 525 – 542 .
  • Ceranoglu , T. A. 2010 . Video games in psychotherapy . Review of General Psychology , 14 ( 2 ) : 141 – 146 .
  • Chan , P. A. and Rabinowitz , T. 2006 . A cross-sectional analysis of video games and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder symptoms in adolescents . The Annals of General Psychiatry , 5 : 16
  • Chang , M. and Kim , S. 2009 . Computer access and computer use for science performance of racial and linguistic minority students . Journal of Educational Computing Research , 40 ( 4 ) : 469 – 501 .
  • Chen , W. -Y. 2009 . Exposure to community violence and adolescents' internalizing behaviors among African American and Asian American adolescents . Journal of Youth and Adolescence , 39 ( 4 ) : 403 – 413 .
  • Christakis , D. A. , Ebel , B. E. , Rivara , F. P. and Zimmerman , F. J. 2004 . Television, video, and computer game usage in children under 11 years of age . Journal of Pediatrics , 145 ( 5 ) : 652 – 656 .
  • Christakis , D. A. , Zimmerman , F. J. , DiGiuseppe , D. L. and McCarty , C. A. 2004 . Early television exposure and subsequent attentional problems in children . Pediatrics , 113 ( 4 ) : 708 – 713 .
  • Cummings , H. M. and Vandewater , E. A. 2007 . Relation of adolescent video game play to time spent in other activities . Archives of Pediatrics Adolescent Medicine , 161 ( 7 ) : 684 – 689 . doi: 10.1001/archpedi.161.7.684
  • Daughters , S. B. , Reynolds , E. K. , MacPherson , L. , Kahler , C. W. , Danielson , C. K. Zvolensky , M. 2009 . Distress tolerance and early adolescent externalizing and internalizing symptoms: The moderating role of gender and ethnicity . Behaviour Research and Therapy , 47 ( 3 ) : 198 – 205 .
  • DeBell , M. 2005 . Rates of computer and Internet use by children in nursery school and students in kindergarten through twelfth grade: 2003. NCES Issue Brief. NCES 2005–111rev , Washington, DC : National Center for Education Statistics .
  • DeBell , M. and Chapman , C. 2006 . Computer and Internet use by students in 2003. Statistical Analysis Report. NCES 2006–065 . National Center for Education Statistics , 72
  • Du , J. , Havard , B. , Yu , C. and Adams , J. 2004 . The impact of technology use on low-income and minority students' academic achievement: Educational longitudinal study of 2002 . Journal of Educational Research & Policy Studies , 4 ( 2 ) : 21 – 38 .
  • Efron , B. 1979 . Bootstrap methods: Another look at the Jackknife . The Annals of Statistics , 7 ( 1 ) : 1 – 26 .
  • Escarce , J. J. 2005 . How does race matter, anyway? . Health Services Research , 40 ( 1 ) : 1 – 7 .
  • Espinosa , L. , Laffey , J. , Whittaker , T. and Sheng , Y. 2006 . Technology in the home and the achievement of young children: Findings from the early childhood longitudinal study . Early Education & Development , 17 ( 3 ) : 421 – 441 .
  • Garland , A. F. , Lau , A. S. , Yeh , M. , McCabe , K. M. , Hough , R. L. and Landsverk , J. A. 2005 . Racial and ethnic differences in utilization of mental health services among high-risk youths . The American Journal of Psychiatry , 162 ( 7 ) : 1336 – 1343 .
  • Gaylord-Harden , N. and Cunningham , J. 2009 . The impact of racial discrimination and coping strategies on internalizing symptoms in African American youth . Journal of Youth and Adolescence , 38 ( 4 ) : 532 – 543 .
  • Gelfond , H. S. and Salonius-Pasternak , D. E. 2005 . The play's the thing: A clinical-developmental perspective on video games . Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Clinics of North America , 14 ( 3 ) : 491 – 508 .
  • Gentile , D. A. , Choo , H. , Liau , A. , Sim , T. , Li , D. Fung , D. 2010 . Pathological video game use among youths: A two-year longitudinal study . Pediatrics , 127 ( 2 ) : e319 – 329 .
  • Gentile , D. A. , Lynch , P. J. , Linder , J. R. and Walsh , D. A. 2004 . The effects of violent video game habits on adolescent hostility, aggressive behaviors, and school performance . Journal of Adolescence , 27 ( 1 ) : 5 – 22 .
  • Goodman , R. 2001 . Psychometric properties of the strengths and difficulties questionnaire . Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry , 40 ( 11 ) : 1337 – 1345 .
  • Goodman , R. , Ford , T. , Richards , H. , Gatward , R. and Meltzer , H. 2000 . The development and well-being assessment: Description and initial validation of an integrated assessment of child and adolescent psychopathology . The Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry and Allied Disciplines , 41 ( 5 ) : 645 – 655 .
  • Gordon-Larsen , P. , McMurray , R. G. and Popkin , B. M. 2000 . Determinants of adolescent physical activity and inactivity patterns . Pediatrics , 105 ( 6 ) : e83
  • Graubard , B. and Korn , E. 1999 . Predictive margins with survey data . Biometrics , 55 ( 2 ) : 652 – 659 .
  • Gresham , F. M. , MacMillan , D. L. , Bocian , K. M. , Ward , S. L. and Forness , S. R. 1998 . Comorbidity of hyperactivity-impulsivity-inattention and conduct problems: Risk factors in social, affective, and academic domains . Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology , 26 ( 5 ) : 393 – 406 .
  • Jackson , L. A. , Samona , R. , Moomaw , J. , Ramsay , L. , Murray , C. Smith , A. 2007 . What do children do on the Internet: Domains visited and their relationship to socio-demographic characteristics and academic performance . CyberPsychology & Behavior , 10 ( 2 ) : 182 – 190 .
  • Jackson , L. A. , von Eye , A. , Biocca , F. , Barbatsis , G. , Zhao , Y. and Fitzerald , H. E. 2005 . How low-income children use the Internet at home . Journal of Interactive Learning Research , 16 ( 3 ) : 259 – 272 .
  • Jackson , L. A. , von Eye , A. , Witt , E. A. , Zhao , Y. and Fitzgerald , H. E. 2010 . A longitudinal study of the effects of Internet use and videogame playing on academic performance and the roles of gender, race and income in these relationships . Computers in Human Behavior , 27 ( 1 ) : 228 – 239 .
  • Jackson , L. A. , Zhao , Y. , Kolenic , A. III , Fitzgerald , H. E. , Harold , R. and Von Eye , A. 2008 . Race, gender, and information technology use: The new digital divide . CyberPsychology & Behavior , 11 ( 4 ) : 437 – 442 .
  • Judge , S. , Puckett , K. and Bell , S. M. 2006 . Closing the digital divide: Update from the early childhood longitudinal study . The Journal of Educational Research , 100 ( 1 ) : 52 – 60 .
  • Kaiser Family Foundation (2010). Generation M: Media in the lives of 8–18 year olds. Retrieved June 13, 2010 from http://www.kff.org/entmedia/upload/8010.pdf
  • Kataoka , S. H. , Rowan , B. and Hoagwood , K. E. 2009 . Bridging the divide: In search of common ground in mental health and education research and policy . Psychiatric Services , 60 ( 11 ) : 1510 – 1515 . doi: 10.1176/appi.ps.60.11.1510
  • Ko , C. -H. , Yen , J. -Y. , Liu , S. -C. , Huang , C. -F. and Yen , C. -F. 2009 . The associations between aggressive behaviors and Internet addiction and online activities in adolescents . Journal of Adolescent Health , 44 ( 6 ) : 598 – 605 .
  • Kraemer , H. C. and Blasey , C. M. 2004 . Centring in regression analyses: A strategy to prevent errors in statistical inference . International Journal of Methods in Psychiatric Research , 13 ( 3 ) : 141 – 151 .
  • Lam , L. T. and Peng , Z. -W. 2010 . Effect of pathological use of the Internet on adolescent mental health: A prospective study . Archives of Pediatrics Adolescent Medicine , 164 ( 10 ) : 901 – 906 . doi: 10.1001/archpediatrics.2010.159
  • Landhuis , C. E. , Poulton , R. , Welch , D. and Hancox , R. J. 2007 . Does childhood television viewing lead to attention problems in adolescence? Results from a prospective longitudinal study . Pediatrics , 120 ( 3 ) : 532 – 537 .
  • Mathers , M. , Canterford , L. , Olds , T. , Hesketh , K. , Ridley , K. and Wake , M. 2009 . Electronic media use and adolescent health and well-being: Cross-sectional community study . Academic Pediatrics , 9 ( 5 ) : 307 – 314 .
  • McCullagh , P. and Nelder , J. A. 1989 . Generalized Linear Models , (Vol. 37) , London : Chapman and Hall .
  • Meisels , S. J. , Atkins-Burnett , S. and Nicholson , J. 1996 . Assessment of social competence, adaptive behaviors, and approaches to learning with young children (NCES Pub. No. 9618) , Washington, DC : National Center for Education Statistics .
  • Merikangas , K. R. , He , J. , Burstein , M. , Swendsen , J. , Avenevoli , S. Case , B. 2011 . Service utilization for lifetime mental disorders in U.S. adolescents: Results of the National Comorbidity Survey - Adolescent Supplement (NCS-A) . Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry , 50 ( 1 ) : 32 – 45 .
  • Mistry , K. B. , Minkovitz , C. S. , Strobino , D. M. and Borzekowski , D. L. G. 2007 . Children's television exposure and behavioral and social outcomes at 5.5 years: Does timing of exposure matter? . Pediatrics , 120 ( 4 ) : 762 – 769 . doi: 10.1542/peds.2006–3573
  • Morgan , P. L. and Farkas , G. 2009 . Kindergarten predictors of recurring externalizing and internalizing psychopathology in the third and fifth grades . Journal of Emotional and Behavioral Disorders , 17 ( 2 ) : 67 – 79 .
  • National Center for Education Statistics (2007). Early childhood longitudinal study: Spring 2007 Grade 8 Questionnaire. Retrieved January 17, 2010, from http://nces.ed.gov/ecls/pdf/eighthgrade/student.pdf
  • National Center for Education Statistics (2009a). Early Childhood Longitudinal Study, Kindergarten Class of 1998–99 (ECLS-K): Combined user's manual for the ECLS-K eighth-grade and K–8 full sample data files and electronic codebooks. Retrieved January 28, 2011, from http://nces.ed.gov/ecls/data/ECLSK_K8_Manual_part1.pdf
  • National Center for Education Statistics (2009b). Early Childhood Longitudinal Study, Kindergarten Class of 1998–99 (ECLS-K): Eighth-Grade Methodology Report
  • Olson , C. K. 2010 . Childrenís motivations for video game play in the context of normal development . Review of General Psychology , 14 ( 2 ) : 180 – 187 .
  • Ozmert , E. , Toyran , M. and Yurdakok , K. 2002 . Behavioral correlates of television viewing in primary school children evaluated by the child behavior checklist . Archives of Pediatric Adolescent Medicine , 156 ( 9 ) : 910 – 914 . doi: 10.1001/archpedi.156.9.910
  • Page , A. S. , Cooper , A. R. , Griew , P. and Jago , R. 2010 . Children's screen viewing is related to psychological difficulties irrespective of physical activity . Pediatrics , 126 ( 5 ) : e1011 – 1017 .
  • Park , R. 1966 . Estimation with heteroscedastic error terms . Econometrica , 34 : 888
  • Ping , S. , Unger , J. B. , Palmer , P. H. , Gallaher , P. , Chih-Ping , C. Baezconde-Garbanati , L. 2005 . Internet accessibility and usage among urban adolescents in Southern California: Implications for web-based health research . CyberPsychology & Behavior , 8 ( 5 ) : 441 – 453 .
  • Rabiner , D. and Coie , J. D. 2000 . Early attention problems and children's reading achievement: A longitudinal investigation . Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry , 39 ( 7 ) : 859 – 867 .
  • Roberts , D. F. 2000 . Media and youth: Access, exposure, and privatization . Journal of Adolescent Health , 27 ( 2 Suppl ) : 8 – 14 .
  • Romer , D. and Kim , S. 1995 . Health interventions for African American and Latino youth: The potential role of mass media . Health Education & Behavior , 22 ( 2 ) : 172 – 189 .
  • Skoric , M. M. , Teo , L. L. C. and Neo , R. L. 2009 . Children and video games: Addiction, engagement, and scholastic achievement . CyberPsychology & Behavior , 12 ( 5 ) : 567 – 572 .
  • StataCorp . 2008 . Stata Statistical Software Release 10.0 , College Station, TX : Stata Corporation .
  • Stevens , T. 2006 . There is no meaningful relationship between television exposure and symptoms of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder . Pediatrics , 117 ( 3 ) : 665 – 672 .
  • Swing , E. L. , Gentile , D. A. , Anderson , C. A. and Walsh , D. A. 2010 . Television and video game exposure and the development of attention problems . Pediatrics , 126 ( 2 ) : 214 – 221 .
  • van Ryn , M. and Burke , J. 2000 . The effect of patient race and socio-economic status on physicians' perceptions of patients . Social Science & Medicine , 50 ( 6 ) : 813 – 828 .
  • Warnick , E. M. , Bracken , M. B. and Kasl , S. 2008 . Screening efficiency of the child behavior checklist and strengths and difficulties questionnaire: A systematic review . Child and Adolescent Mental Health , 13 ( 3 ) : 140 – 147 .
  • Weis , R. and Cerankosky , B. C. 2010 . Effects of video-game ownership on young boys academic and behavioral functioning . Psychological Science , 21 ( 4 ) : 463 – 470 .
  • Wells , K. B. , Tang , L. , Miranda , J. , Benjamin , B. , Duan , N. and Sherbourne , C. D. 2008 . The effects of quality improvement for depression in primary care at nine years: Results from a randomized, controlled group-level trial . Health Services Research , 43 ( 6 ) : 1952 – 1974 .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.