REFERENCES
- AmintaCross. 2010. “Students Respond to Cholera Crisis in Haiti.” CNN’s iReport, October 25. http://ireport.cnn.com/docs/DOC-507989.
- ampena. 2010. “Security in Haiti’s IDP Camps.” CNN’s iReport, November 9. http://ireport.cnn.com/docs/DOC-517104.
- Bhan, Anant. 2005. “Should Health Professionals Allow Reporters Inside Hospitals and Clinics at Times of Natural Disasters?” PLoS Medicine 2 (6): e177, 0471–0473. doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.0020177.
- Briggs, Charles L. 2000. “Globalization, Cultural Reasoning, and the Institutionalization of Social Inequality Racializing Death in a Cholera Epidemic.” Paper presented at the Conference on Place, Locality and Globalization, University of California, Santa Cruz, October 28. http://www2.ucsc.edu/globalinterns/cpapers/briggs.pdf.
- Briggs, Charles L. 2010. “Pressing Plagues: On the Mediated Communicability of Virtual Epidemics.” In Plagues and Epidemics: Infected Spaces Past and Present, edited by D. Ann Herring and Alan C. Swedlund, 39–59. Oxford, UK: Berg.
- Brown, Hillary L. 2012. “Representations of Haiti in Western News Media: Coverage of the January 2010 Earthquake in Haiti.” MA thesis, Georgia State University. http://scholarworks.gsu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1090&context=communication_theses.
- Chomsky, Noam. 2004. “Made in America: A Century of US Intervention and Subversion Culminates in Haiti’s Latest Coup.” Index on Censorship 33 (2): 18–25. doi: 10.1080/03064220408537323.
- CNN iReport. 2010. “Assignment: Cholera Outbreak.” October 22. http://ireport.cnn.com/topics/506337.
- CNN. 2012. “How CNN iReport Works.” July 2. http://ireport.cnn.com/blogs/ireport-blog/2012/07/02/how-cnn-ireport-works.
- CNN. 2014. “From ‘Vetted’ to ‘Verified.’” August 5. http://ireport.cnn.com/blogs/ireport-blog/2014/08/05/from-vetted-to-verified.
- CNN. 2015. “An iReport Update is Coming Soon.” November 11. http://ireport.cnn.com/blogs/ireport-blog/2015/11/11/a-new-ireport-is-coming-soon.
- CNN. 2016. “CNN iReport FAQ/Help.” Accessed March 15. http://ireport.cnn.com/faq.jspa.
- Cole, Teju. 2012. “The White-Savior Industrial Complex.” The Atlantic, March 21. http://www.theatlantic.com/international/archive/2012/03/the-white-savior-industrial-complex/254843/.
- Daubs, Michael. 2016. “The Social News Network: The Appropriation of Community Labour in CNN’s iReport.” The Political Economy of Communication 3 (2): 55–73.
- Downs, Anthony. 1972. “Up and Down with Ecology: The Issue Attention Cycle.” The Public Interest 28: 38–51.
- EMMA011210. 2010. “The True Blame of Haiti’s Cholera Outbreak.” CNN’s iReport. November 18. http://ireport.cnn.com/docs/DOC-520018
- Farmer, Paul. 1996. “Social Inequalities and Emerging Infectious Diseases.” Emerging Infectious Diseases 2 (4): 259–269.
- Farmer, Paul. 2006. AIDS and Accusation: Haiti and the Geography of Blame. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press.
- George, Rose. 2015. “Haiti's Unstoppable Outbreak.” The Atlantic, July 12. http://www.theatlantic.com/health/archive/2015/07/haiti-cholera-epidemic/398168/
- Goode, Luke. 2009. “Social News, Citizen Journalism and Democracy.” New Media & Society 11 (8): 1287–1305.
- gwennmangine. 2010. “Hugues and Guernia Teaches Family How to Stay Safe.” CNN’s iReport, October 22. http://ireport.cnn.com/docs/DOC-506405.
- Hebdige, Dick. 1979. “Subculture: The Unnatural Break.” In Media and Cultural Studies: KeyWorks, edited by Meenakshi Gigi Durham and Douglas M. Kellner, 124–136. United Kingdom: John Wiley & Sons.
- Hellmueller, Lea, and You Li. 2015. “Contest Over Content: A Longitudinal Study of the CNN iReport Effect on the Journalistic Field.” Journalism Practice 9 (5): 617–633.
- Hewill. 2010. “Please Investigate.” CNN’s iReport, November 16. http://ireport.cnn.com/docs/DOC-519512.
- Holton, Avery E., Mark Coddington, and Homero Gil de Zúñiga. 2013. “Whose News? Whose Values? Citizen Journalism and Journalistic Values Through the Lens of Content Creators and Consumers.” Journalism Practice 7 (6): 720–737.
- Janelle10. 2010. “Cap Haitien Haiti.” CNN’s iReport, November 18. http://ireport.cnn.com/docs/DOC-519974.
- jasenchung. 2010. “Mobbed for Pure Water.” CNN’s iReport, October 25. http://ireport.cnn.com/docs/DOC-507935.
- Jenkins, Henry. 2006. Convergence Culture: Where Old and New Media Collide. New York: New York University Press.
- johnnycolt. 2010a. “Cap-Haitian.” CNN’s iReport, November 20. http://ireport.cnn.com/docs/DOC-520559.
- johnnycolt. 2010b. “CHOLERA is as Scary as Hell: Scenes from St. Marc Part 1.” CNN’s iReport, October 30. http://ireport.cnn.com/docs/DOC-510419.
- johnnycolt. 2010c. “Did the UN cause CHOLERA?” CNN’s iReport, November 1. http://ireport.cnn.com/docs/DOC-512249.
- johnnycolt. 2010d. “iReporter to iReporter—Meet RoseannD.” CNN’s iReport, November 28. http://ireport.cnn.com/docs/DOC-522807.
- johnnycolt. 2010e. “Is HAITI Worth Saving?” CNN’s iReport, October 24. http://ireport.cnn.com/docs/DOC-507264.
- Katz, Jonathan M. 2013. The Big Truck That Went By: How the World Came to Save Haiti and Left Behind a Disaster. New York: Macmillan.
- Kperogi, Farooq A. 2011. “Cooperation with the Corporation? CNN and the Hegemonic Cooptation of Citizen Journalism through iReport.com.” New Media & Society 13 (2): 314–329.
- Lawless, Robert. 1994. “The Challenges Facing Haiti (and the United States).” Journal of Third World Studies 11 (2): 473–498. http://search.proquest.com/docview/1303280019?accountid=14663
- Lessage101. 2010. “cholera in Haiti, the cause.” CNN’s iReport, November, 23. http://ireport.cnn.com/docs/DOC-521490.
- Lewis, Seth C. 2012. “The Tension between Professional Control and Open Participation: Journalism and its Boundaries.” Information, Communication & Society 15 (6): 836–866.
- Lindner, Andrew M., Emma Connell, and Erin Meyer. 2015. “Professional Journalists in ‘Citizen’ Journalism.” Information, Communication & Society 18 (5): 553–568.
- Macdonald, Isabel. 2008. “‘Parachute Journalism’ in Haiti: Media Sourcing in the 2003-2004 Political Crisis.” Canadian Journal Of Communication 33 (2): 213–232.
- Mahrouse, Gada. 2009. “The Compelling Story of the White/Western Activist in the War Zone: Examining Race, Neutrality, and Exceptionalism in Citizen Journalism.” Canadian Journal of Communication 34 (4): 659–673.
- McAlister, Elizabeth. 2012. “From Slave Revolt to a Blood Pact with Satan: The Evangelical Rewriting of Haitian History.” In The Idea of Haiti, edited by Millery Polyné, 203–242. Minneapolis, MN: University of Minnesota Press.
- MDothee. 2010. “UN Waste dumped into Our water in Haiti.” CNN’s iReport, November 16. http://ireport.cnn.com/docs/DOC-519427.
- Meadows, Michael. 2013. “Putting the Citizen Back into Journalism.” Journalism 14 (1): 43–60.
- Moeller, Susan D. 1999. Compassion Fatigue: How the Media Sell Disease, Famine, War and Death. New York: Routledge.
- MonikaB7. 2010. “Canadians Brave Cap-Haitian.” CNN’s iReport, November 17. http://ireport.cnn.com/docs/DOC-519718.
- Murthy, Dhiraj. 2013. “New Media and Natural Disasters: Blogs and the 2004 Indian Ocean Tsunami.” Information, Communication & Society 16 (7): 1176–1192.
- Nip, Joyce. 2006. “Exploring the Second Phase of Public Journalism.” Journalism Studies 7 (2): 212–236.
- Palmer, Linsay. 2012. ““iReporting” an Uprising: CNN and Citizen Journalism in Network Culture.” Television & New Media 14 (5): 367–385.
- Pantti, Mervi, and Kari Andén-Papadopoulos. 2011. “Transparency and Trustworthiness: Strategies for Incorporating Amateur Photography into News Discourse.” In Amateur Images and Global News, edited by Kari Andén-Papadopoulos and Mervi Pantti, 97–112. Bristol, UK: Intellect Books.
- Platon, Sara and Mark Deuze. 2003. Indymedia Journalism: A Radical Way of Marking, Selecting, and Sharing News? Journalism 4 (3): 336–355.
- Polyné, Millery. 2012. “Introduction.” In The Idea of Haiti, edited by Millery Polyné, xi–xxxvii. Minneapolis, MN: University of Minnesota Press.
- Potter, Amy E. 2009. “Voodoo, Zombies, and Mermaids: US Newspaper Coverage of Haiti.” Geographical Review 99 (2): 208–230. doi/10.1111/j.1931-0846.2009.tb00427.x/pdf.
- Regan, Jane. 2015. “Haiti Grassroots Watch.” In The Routledge Companion to Alternative and Community Media, edited by Chris Atton, 324–334. New York: Routledge.
- Reinhardt, Thomas. 2005. “200 Years of Forgetting Hushing up the Haitian Revolution.” Journal of Black Studies 35 (4): 246–261. doi:10.1177/0021934704263816.
- riofilms. 2010. “Cholera Haiti.” CNN’s iReport, November 22. http://ireport.cnn.com/docs/DOC-521197
- RoseannD. 2010a. “First Hand Account Cholera.” CNN’s iReport, October 25. http://ireport.cnn.com/docs/DOC-507699.
- RoseannD. 2010b. “Haitians Struggle to get to Cholera Clinics.” CNN’s iReport, December 8. http://ireport.cnn.com/docs/DOC-527075.
- RoseannD. 2010c. “When Will This End?” CNN’s iReport, December 17. http://ireport.cnn.com/docs/DOC-529854.
- Ryan, Edward T. 2011. “The Cholera Pandemic, Still with us After Half a Century: Time to Rethink.” PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases 5 (1): e1003, 1–2.
- Schuller, Mark. 2012. “Cholera and the Camps: Reaping the Republic of NGOs.” In The Idea of Haiti, edited by Millery Polyné, 181–201. Minneapolis, MN: University of Minnesota Press.
- Scott, Jonathan, David Millard, and Pauline Leonard. 2014. “Citizen Participation in News: An Analysis of the Landscape of Online Journalism.” Digital Journalism 3 (5): 737–758.
- Seibman2. 2010. “U.N. giving Haiti colera.” CNN’s iReport, November 17. http://ireport.cnn.com/docs/DOC-519755.
- Teledjol. 2010. “Cholera Outbreak In Haiti Linked to Oil Leak In Hydroelectic Dam.” CNN’s iReport. October 22. http://ireport.cnn.com/docs/DOC-506396.
- Triechler, Paula A. 1999. How to Have Theory in an Epidemic: Cultural Chronicles of AIDS. Durham, NC: Duke University Press.
- Usher, Nikki. 2011. “Professional Journalists, Hands Off! Citizen Journalism as Civic Responsibility.” In Will the Last Reporter Please Turn out the Lights: The Collapse of Journalism and What Can be Done to Fix It, edited by Robert W. McChesney and Victor Pickard, 264–276. New York: New Press.
- Wall, Melissa. 2015. “Citizen Journalism: A Retrospective on What We Know, An Agenda for What We Don’t.” Digital Journalism 3 (6): 1–17.
- WHO (World Health Organization). 2015. Cholera Fact Sheet. http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs107/en/.
- Williams, Raymond. 1977. Marxism and Literature. Oxford: Oxford University Press.