The other side of “madness”: frequencies of positive and ambivalent attitudes towards prominent positive symptoms in psychosis

References

• AlAqeel, B., & Margolese, H.C. (2012). Remission in schizophrenia: critical and systematic review. Harvard Review of Psychiatry, 20, 281–297.10.3109/10673229.2012.747804
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Allen, P., Laroi, F., McGuire, P.K., & Aleman, A. (2008). The hallucinating brain: A review of structural and functional neuroimaging studies of hallucinations. Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, 32, 175–191.10.1016/j.neubiorev.2007.07.012
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Beavan, V., & Read, J. (2010). Hearing voices and listening to what they say. The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 198, 201–205.10.1097/NMD.0b013e3181d14612
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bentall, R.P., Corcoran, R., Howard, R., Blackwood, N., & Kinderman, P. (2001). Persecutory delusions: a review and theoretical integration. Clinical Psychology Review, 21, 1143–1192.10.1016/S0272-7358(01)00106-4
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Birchwood, M., Smith, J., Drury, V., Healy, J., Macmillan, F., & Slade, M. (1994). A self-report Insight Scale for psychosis: reliability, validity and sensitivity to change. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, 89, 62–67.10.1111/acp.1994.89.issue-1
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Buckley, P.F., Miller, B.J., Lehrer, D.S., & Castle, D.J. (2009). Psychiatric comorbidities and schizophrenia. Schizophrenia Bulletin, 35, 383–402.10.1093/schbul/sbn135
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chadwick, P., & Birchwood, M. (1994). The omnipotence of voices - a cognitive approach to auditory hallucinations. The British Journal of Psychiatry, 164, 190–201.10.1192/bjp.164.2.190
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chadwick, P., & Birchwood, M. (1995). The omnipotence of voices. 2. The Beliefs About Voices Questionnaire (BAVQ). The British Journal of Psychiatry, 166, 773–776.10.1192/bjp.166.6.773
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Freud, S. (1920). A general introduction to psychoanalysis. New York: Boni and Liveright.10.1037/10667-000
   Google Scholar
• Garety, P.A. (1992). Making sense of delusions. Psychiatry, 55, 282–291.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Garety, P.A., Gittins, M., Jolley, S., Bebbington, P., Dunn, G., Kuipers, E., ... Freeman, D. (2013). Differences in cognitive and emotional processes between persecutory and grandiose delusions. Schizophrenia Bulletin, 39, 629–639.10.1093/schbul/sbs059
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Giovacchini, P.L. (1996). Intrapsychic focus can have lasting benefits for patients. Psychiatric Times, 8, 1–5.
   Google Scholar
• Ho, B.C., Andreasen, N.C., Ziebell, S., Pierson, R., & Magnotta, V. (2011). Long-term antipsychotic treatment and brain volumes. Archives of General Psychiatry, 68, 128–137.10.1001/archgenpsychiatry.2010.199
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jenner, J.A., Rutten, S., Beuckens, J., Boonstra, N., & Sytema, S. (2008). Positive and useful auditory vocal hallucinations: prevalence, characteristics, attributions, and implications for treatment. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, 118, 238–245.10.1111/acp.2008.118.issue-3
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Karow, A., Moritz, S., Lambert, M., Schottle, D., Naber, D., & Initiative, E. (2012). Remitted but still impaired? Symptomatic versus functional remission in patients with schizophrenia. European Psychiatry, 27, 401–405.10.1016/j.eurpsy.2011.01.012
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Karow, A., Naber, D., Lambert, M., & Moritz, S. (2012). Remission as perceived by people with schizophrenia, family members and psychiatrists. European Psychiatry, 27, 426–431.10.1016/j.eurpsy.2011.01.013
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Karow, A., Rietschel, L., & Moritz, S. (in preparation). Subjective Perception of Positive Symptoms (SUPPOSY).
   Google Scholar
• Klapheck, K., Nordmeyer, S., Cronjager, H., Naber, D., & Bock, T. (2012). Subjective experience and meaning of psychoses: the German Subjective Sense in Psychosis Questionnaire (SUSE). Psychological Medicine, 42, 61–71.10.1017/S0033291711001103
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Konings, M., Bak, M., Hanssen, M., van Os, J., & Krabbendam, L. (2006). Validity and reliability of the CAPE: a self-report instrument for the measurement of psychotic experiences in the general population. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, 114, 55–61.10.1111/acp.2006.114.issue-1
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lambert, M., Karow, A., Leucht, S., Schimmelmann, B.G., & Naber, D. (2010). Remission in schizophrenia: validity, frequency, predictors, and patients’ perspective 5 years later. Dialogues in Clinical Neurosciences, 12, 393–407.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Lambert, M., Schimmelmann, B.G., Karow, A., & Naber, D. (2003). Subjective well-being and initial dysphoric reaction under antipsychotic drugs - concepts, measurement and clinical relevance. Pharmacopsychiatry, 36(Suppl 3), S181–S190.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lincoln, T.M., Ziegler, M., Mehl, S., Kesting, M.L., Lullmann, E., Westermann, S., & Rief, W. (2012). Moving from efficacy to effectiveness in cognitive behavioral therapy for psychosis: A randomized clinical practice trial. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 80, 674–686.
   Google Scholar
• Moritz, S., & Laroi, F. (2008). Differences and similarities in the sensory and cognitive signatures of voice-hearing, intrusions and thoughts. Schizophrenia Research, 102, 96–107.10.1016/j.schres.2008.04.007
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Moritz, S., Peters, M.J.V., Karow, A., Deljkovic, A., Tonn, P., & Naber, D. (2009). Cure or curse? Ambivalent attitudes towards neuroleptic medication in schizophrenia and non-schizophrenia patients. Medical Illness, 1, 1–9.
   Google Scholar
• Moritz, S., Van Quaquebeke, N., Lincoln, T.M., Köther, K., & Andreou, C. (2013). Can we trust the internet to measure psychotic symptoms? Schizophrenia Research and Treatment, 2013, 1–5.10.1155/2013/457010
   Google Scholar
• Moritz, S., Veckenstedt, R., Randjbar, S., Vitzthum, F., Karow, A., & Lincoln, T.M. (2010). Course and determinants of self-esteem in people diagnosed with schizophrenia during psychiatric treatment. Psychosis-Psychological Social and Integrative Approaches, 2, 144–153.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Moritz, S., Werner, R., & von Collani, G. (2006). The inferiority complex in paranoia readdressed: a study with the Implicit Association Test. Cognitive Neuropsychiatry, 11, 402–415.10.1080/13546800444000263
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Morrison, A.P., Nothard, S., Bowe, S.E., & Wells, A. (2004). Interpretations of voices in patients with hallucinations and non-patient controls: a comparison and predictors of distress in patients. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 42, 1315–1323.10.1016/j.brat.2003.08.009
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Palmier-Claus, J., Dunn, G., Drake, R., & Lewis, S. (2011). The negative and positive self: a longitudinal study examining self-esteem, paranoia and negative symptoms in individuals with first-episode psychosis. Early Intervention in Psychiatry, 5, 150–155.10.1111/j.1751-7893.2010.00250.x
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Saarni, S.I., Viertio, S., Perala, J., Koskinen, S., Lonnqvist, J., & Suvisaari, J. (2010). Quality of life of people with schizophrenia, bipolar disorder and other psychotic disorders. The British Journal of Psychiatry, 197, 386–394.10.1192/bjp.bp.109.076489
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sanjuan, J., Gonzalez, J.C., Aguilar, E.J., Leal, C., & van Os, J. (2004). Pleasurable auditory hallucinations. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, 110, 273–278.10.1111/acp.2004.110.issue-4
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stefanis, N.C., Hanssen, M., Smirnis, N.K., Avramopoulos, D.A., Evdokimidis, I.K., Stefanis, C.N., ... Van Os, J. (2002). Evidence that three dimensions of psychosis have a distribution in the general population. Psychological Medicine, 32, 347–358.10.1017/S0033291701005141
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sundag, S. (2012). Viel Feind – viel Ehr? Eine Untersuchung zum Zusammenhang von Selbstwert und Paranoia bei Schizophrenie [The more enemy, the more honor? An investigation into the relationship between self-esteem and paranoia in schizophrenia]. Hamburg, Germany: University of Hamburg.
   Google Scholar
• Thewissen, V., Bentall, R.P., Lecomte, T., van Os, J., & Myin-Germeys, I. (2008). Fluctuations in self-esteem and paranoia in the context of daily life. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 117, 143–153.10.1037/0021-843X.117.1.143
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wadeson, H., & Carpenter, W.T. (1976). Subjective experience of schizophrenia. Schizophrena. Bulletin, 2, 302–316.
   Google Scholar