812
Views
10
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Research Articles

Building Consensus? The Production of a Water Conservation Discourse Through Twitter: The Water use it Wisely Campaign in Arizona

ORCID Icon, ORCID Icon, ORCID Icon & ORCID Icon
Pages 285-300 | Received 26 Dec 2019, Accepted 04 Sep 2020, Published online: 28 Oct 2020

References

  • Arlt, D., Rauchfleisch, A., & Schäfer, M. S. (2019). Between fragmentation and dialogue. Twitter communities and political debate about the Swiss “nuclear withdrawal initiative”. Environmental Communication, 13(4), 440–456. https://doi.org/10.1080/17524032.2018.1430600
  • Autry, M. K., & Kelly, A. R. (2012). Merging Duke energy and progress energy: Online public discourse, post-Fukushima reactions, and the absence of environmental communication. Environmental Communication, 6(2), 278–284. https://doi.org/10.1080/17524032.2012.672444
  • Ayres, R., Van den Berrgh, J., & Gowdy, J. (2001). Strong versus weak sustainability. Environmental Ethics, 23(2), 155–168. https://doi.org/10.5840/enviroethics200123225
  • Binder, A. R. (2012). Figuring out# Fukushima: An initial look at functions and content of US Twitter commentary about nuclear risk. Environmental Communication, 6(2), 268–277. https://doi.org/10.1080/17524032.2012.672442
  • Brock, A. (2012). From the blackhand side: Twitter as a cultural conversation. Journal of Broadcasting & Electronic Media, 56(4), 529–549. https://doi.org/10.1080/08838151.2012.732147
  • Brooks, D. B., & Brandes, O. (2011). Why a water soft path, why now and what then? International Journal of Water Resources Development, 27(2), 315–344. https://doi.org/10.1080/07900627.2011.571235
  • Brulle, R. J. (2010). From environmental campaigns to advancing the public dialog: Environmental communication for civic engagement. Environmental Communication, 4(1), 82–98. https://doi.org/10.1080/17524030903522397
  • Clark, G. E. (2009). Environmental Twitter. Environment: Science and Policy for Sustainable Development, 51(5), 5–7. https://doi.org/10.3200/ENVT.51.5.5-7
  • Cohen, A., & Bakker, K. (2014). The Eco-Scalar fix: Rescaling environmental governance and the politics of ecological boundaries in Alberta, Canada. Environment and Planning D: Society and Space, 32(1), 128–146. https://doi.org/10.1068/d0813
  • Colby, B. G., & Jacobs, K. L. (Eds.) (2007). Arizona water policy. Management innovations in an urbanizing, arid region. Routledge.
  • Cosgrove, W. J., & Loucks, D. P. (2015). Water management: Current and future challenges and research directions. Water Resources Research, 51(6), 4823–4839. https://doi.org/10.1002/2014WR016869
  • Cox, R. (2013). Environmental communication and the public sphere. Sage.
  • Doğu, B. (2019). Environment as politics: Framing the Cerattepe Protest in Twitter. Environmental Communication, 13(5), 617–632. https://doi.org/10.1080/17524032.2017.1406384
  • Feldman, R. (2013). Techniques and applications for sentiment analysis. Communications of the ACM, 56(4), 82–89. https://doi.org/10.1145/2436256.2436274
  • Forsyth, T. (2004). Critical political ecology: The politics of environmental science. Routledge.
  • Gerlak, A. K., House-Peters, L., Varady, R. G., Albrecht, T., Zúñiga-Terán, A., Routson de Grenade, R., Cook, C., & Scott, C. A. (2018). Water security: A review of place-based research. Environmental Science & Policy, 82, 79–89. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envsci.2018.01.009
  • Giupponi, C., Jakeman, A. J., Karssenberg, D., & Hare, M. P. (2006). Sustainable management of water resources. Edward Elgar Publishing.
  • Gleick, P. H. (2000). A look at twenty-first century water resources development. Water International, 25(1), 127–138. https://doi.org/10.1080/02508060008686804
  • Gleick, P. H. (2002). Water management: Soft water paths. Nature, 418(6896), 373. https://doi.org/10.1038/418373a
  • Goldman, M. J., Turner, M. D., & Daly, M. (2018). A critical political ecology of human dimensions of climate change: Epistemology, ontology, and ethics. Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Climate Change, 9(4), e526. https://doi.org/10.1002/wcc.526
  • Gunda, T., Hess, D., Hornberger, G. M., & Worland, S. (2019). Water security in practice: The quantity-quality-society nexus. Water Security, 6, 100022. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wasec.2018.100022
  • Gutiérrez-Martín, A., & Torrego-González, A. (2018). The Twitter games: Media education, popular culture and multiscreen viewing in virtual concourses. Information Communication & Society, 21(3), 434–447. https://doi.org/10.1080/1369118X.2017.1284881
  • Hirt, P., Snyder, R., Hester, C., & Larson, K. (2017). Water consumption and sustainability in Arizona: A tale of two desert cities. Journal of the Southwest, 59(1), 264–301. https://doi.org/10.1353/jsw.2017.0017
  • Hodges, H. E., & Stocking, G. (2016). A pipeline of tweets: Environmental movements’ use of Twitter in response to the Keystone XL pipeline. Environmental Politics, 25(2), 223–247. https://doi.org/10.1080/09644016.2015.1105177
  • Huang, J., Haipeng, Y., Xiaodan, G., Guoyin, W., & Ruixia, G. (2016). Accelerated dryland expansion under climate change. Nature Climate Change, 6(2), 166–171. https://doi.org/10.1038/nclimate2837
  • Hurlimann, A., & Wilson, E. (2018). Sustainable urban water management under a changing climate: The role of spatial planning. Water, 10(5), 546. https://doi.org/10.3390/w10050546
  • Hutchins, B. (2016). The many modalities of social networking: The role of Twitter in greens politics. Environmental Communication, 10(1), 25–42. https://doi.org/10.1080/17524032.2014.966853
  • Inman, D., & Jeffrey, P. (2006). A review of residential water conservation tool performance and influences on implementation effectiveness. Urban Water Journal, 3(3), 127–143. https://doi.org/10.1080/15730620600961288
  • Jang, S. M., & Hart, P. S. (2015). Polarized frames on “climate change” and “global warming” across countries and states: Evidence from Twitter big data. Global Environmental Change, 32, 11–17. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2015.02.010
  • Joosse, S., & Brydges, T. (2018). Blogging for sustainability: The intermediary role of personal green blogs in promoting sustainability. Environmental Communication, 12(5), 686–700. https://doi.org/10.1080/17524032.2018.1474783
  • Jurafsky, D., & Martin, J. H. (2008). Speech and language processing. An introduction to natural language processing, computational linguistics, and speech recognition. Pearson.
  • Jurin, R. R., Roush, D., & Danter, K. J. (2010). Environmental communication.: Skills and principles for natural resource managers, scientists, and engineers. Springer Science & Business Media.
  • Kearney, M. W. (2018). rtweet: Collecting twitter data. R package version 0.6.
  • Kim, D., Chun, H., Kwak, Y., & Nam, Y. (2014). The employment of dialogic principles in website, Facebook, and Twitter platforms of environmental nonprofit organizations. Social Science Computer Review, 32(5), 590–605. https://doi.org/10.1177/0894439314525752
  • Kirilenko, A. P., Molodtsova, T., & Stepchenkova, S. O. (2015). People as sensors: Mass media and local temperature influence climate change discussion on Twitter. Global Environmental Change, 30, 92–100. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2014.11.003
  • Kirilenko, A. P., & Stepchenkova, S. O. (2014). Public microblogging on climate change: One year of Twitter worldwide. Global Environmental Change, 26, 171–182. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2014.02.008
  • Kotler, P., Roberto, N., & Lee, N. (2002). Social marketing, improving the quality of life (2nd ed). Sage Publications.
  • Larson, K. L., Gustafson, A., & Hirt, P. (2009). Insatiable thirst and a finite supply: An assessment of municipal water-conservation policy in greater Phoenix, Arizona, 1980–2007. Journal of Policy History, 21(2), 107–137. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0898030609090058
  • Larson, K. L., Polsky, C., Gober, P., Chang, H., & Shandas, V. (2013). Vulnerability of water systems to the effects of climate change and urbanization: A comparison of Phoenix, Arizona and Portland, Oregon (USA). Environmental Management, 52(1), 179–195. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00267-013-0072-2
  • Lebart, L., Salem, A., & Berry, L. (1998). Exploring textual data. Kluwer Academic Publisher.
  • Liang, Y., Henderson, L. K., & Kee, K. F. (2018). Running out of water! Developing a message typology and evaluating message effects on attitude toward water conservation. Environmental Communication, 12(4), 541–557. https://doi.org/10.1080/17524032.2017.1288648
  • Loucks, D. P. (2000). Sustainable water resources management. Water International, 25(1), 3–10. https://doi.org/10.1080/02508060008686793
  • MacDonald, M. G. (2007). Severe and sustained drought in southern California and the West: Present conditions and insights from the past on causes and impacts. Quaternary International, 173-174, 87–100. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quaint.2007.03.012
  • Manning, C. D., Raghavan, P., & Schütze, H. (2008). Introduction to information retrieval. Cambridge University Press.
  • Mee, W. R. (1990). Highlights of the city of Phoenix water conservation program. Journal of Contemporary Water Research and Education, 83(1), 3. Retrieved from https://opensiuc.lib.siu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1478&context=jcwre
  • Megdal, S. B. (2012). Arizona groundwater management. The Water Report, 104, 9–15. Retrieved from https://wrrc.arizona.edu/sites/wrrc.arizona.edu/files/AZgroundwater-management.pdf
  • Megdal, S. B., & Forrest, A. (2015). How a drought-resilient water delivery system rose out of the desert: The case of Tucson water. Journal - American Water Works Association, 107(9), 46–52. https://doi.org/10.5942/jawwa.2015.107.0136
  • Mekonnen, M. M., & Hoekstra, A. Y. (2016). Four billion people facing severe water scarcity. Science Advances, 2(2), e1500323. https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.1500323
  • New, B., Pallier, C., Brysbaert, M., & Ferrand, L. (2004). Lexique 2: A new French lexical database. Behavior Research Methods, Instruments, & Computers, 36(3), 516–524. https://doi.org/10.3758/BF03195598
  • O’Neill, B., & Boyer, A. L. (2020). Water conservation in desert cities: From the socioecologicql fix to gestures of endurance. Ambiente e Sociedad, 23, e00691. https://doi.org/10.1590/1809-4422asoc20190069r1vu2020l1ao
  • O’Neill, B., Poupeau, F., Coeurdray, M., & Cortinas, J. (2016). Laws of the river: Conflict and cooperation on the Colorado river. In F. Poupeau, H. Gupta, A. Serrat-Capdevila, M. A. Sans-Fuentes, S. Harris, & L. G. Hayde (Eds.), Water bankruptcy in the land of plenty (pp. 45–64). CRC Press.
  • Pearce, D. W., & Atkinson, G. D. (1993). Capital theory and the measurement of sustainable development: An indicator of “weak” sustainability. Ecological Economics, 8(2), 103–108. https://doi.org/10.1016/0921-8009(93)90039-9
  • Peattie, K., & Peattie, S. (2009). Social marketing: A pathway to consumption reduction? Journal of Business Research, 62(2), 260–268. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2008.01.033
  • Penney, J., & Dadas, C. (2014). (Re)Tweeting in the service of protest: Digital composition and circulation in the occupy wall street movement. New Media & Society, 16(1), 74–90. https://doi.org/10.1177/1461444813479593
  • Phoenix, A. M. A. (1999). Third management plan: 2000 - 2010 Phoenix active management area. Arizona Department of Water Resources.
  • Pinchot, G. (1947). Breaking new grounds. Island Press.
  • Poole, R. (2018). Ecolinguistics, GIS, and corpus linguistics for the analysis of the Rosemont copper mine debate. Environmental Communication, 12(4), 525–540. https://doi.org/10.1080/17524032.2016.1275735
  • Poupeau, F., Gupta, H., Serrat-Capdevila, A., Sans-Fuentes, M. A., Harris, S., & Hayde, L. G. (2016). Water bankruptcy in the land of plenty. CRC Press.
  • Poupeau, F., O'Neill, B., Muñoz, J. C., Coeurdray, M., & Benites-Gambirazio, E. (2019). The field of water policy: Power and scarcity in the American Southwest. Routledge.
  • Poupeau, F., Razafimahefa, L., Robert, J., Mercier, D., Massardier, G., & Jacobi, P. (2018). Water conflicts and hydrocracy in the Americas: Coalitions, networks, policies. University of Sao Paulo.
  • R Core Team. (2018). R: A language and environment for statistical computing.
  • Salazar, G., Mills, M., & Veríssimo, D. (2019). Qualitative impact evaluation of a social marketing campaign for conservation. Conservation Biology, 33(3), 634–644. https://doi.org/10.1111/cobi.13218
  • Saurí, D. (2013). Water conservation: Theory and evidence in urban areas of the developed world. Annual Review of Environment and Resources, 38(1), 227–248. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-environ-013113-142651
  • Schlosberg, D., Shulman, S. W., & Zavestoski, S. (2006). Virtual environmental citizenship: Web-based public participation in rulemaking in the United States. In A. Dobson, & D. Bell (Eds.), Environmental citizenship (pp. 207–232). The MIT Press.
  • Segerberg, A., & Bennett, W. L. (2011). Social media and the organization of collective action: Using Twitter to explore the ecologies of two climate change protests. The Communication Review, 14(3), 197–215. https://doi.org/10.1080/10714421.2011.597250
  • Shiffman, D. S. (2012). Twitter as a tool for conservation education and outreach: What scientific conferences can do to promote live-tweeting. Journal of Environmental Studies and Sciences, 2(3), 257–262. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13412-012-0080-1
  • Silge, J., & Robinson, D. (2016). Tidytext: Text mining and analysis using tidy data principles in R. The Journal of Open Source Software, 1(3), 37. https://doi.org/10.21105/joss.00037
  • Small, T. A. (2011). What the hashtag? A content analysis of Canadian politics on Twitter. Information, Communication & Society, 14(6), 872–895. https://doi.org/10.1080/1369118X.2011.554572
  • Steinert-Threlkeld, Z. C. (2018). Twitter as data. Cambridge University Press.
  • Stern, C. V., & Sheikh, P. A. (2019). Management of the Colorado River: Water Allocation, Drought, and the Federal Role, Congressional Research Service, R45546. https://crsreports.congress.gov.
  • Stier, S., Bleier, A., Lietz, H., & Strohmaier, M. (2018). Election campaigning on social media: Politicians, audiences, and the mediation of political communication on Facebook and Twitter. Political Communication, 35(1), 50–74. https://doi.org/10.1080/10584609.2017.1334728
  • Swyngedouw, E. (2011). Depoliticized environments: The end of nature, climate change and the post-political condition. Royal Institute of Philosophy Supplement, 69, 253–274. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1358246111000300
  • Swyngedouw, E. (2015). Depoliticized environments and the promises of the Anthropocene. In R. Bryant (Ed.), The international handbook of political ecology (pp. 131–146). Edward Elgar Publishing.
  • Udall, B., & Overpeck, J. (2017). The twenty-first century Colorado river hot drought and implications for the future. Water Resources Research, 53(3), 2404–2418. https://doi.org/10.1002/2016WR019638
  • US Census. (2019). Fastest-growing cities primarily in the South and West. Press released, Thursday, May 23, 2019. https://www.census.gov/newsroom/press-releases/2019/subcounty-population-estimates.html.
  • Vickers, A. L. (1999). Handbook of water use and conservation. U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Scientific and Technical Information.
  • Victor, P., Hanna, S., & Kubursi, A. (1998). How strong is weak sustainability? In Faucheux, S., O’Connor, M., & Van der Straaten, J. (Eds.) Sustainable development: Concepts, rationalities and strategies (pp. 195–210). Springer.
  • Williams, H. T., McMurray, J. R., Kurz, T., & Lambert, F. H. (2015). Network analysis reveals open forums and echo chambers in social media discussions of climate change. Global Environmental Change, 32, 126–138. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2015.03.006
  • Willis, R. M., Stewart, R. A., Panuwatwanich, K., Williams, P. R., & Hollingsworth, A. L. (2011). Quantifying the influence of environmental and water conservation attitudes on household end use water consumption. Journal of Environmental Management, 92(8), 1996–2009. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.03.023
  • Wu, S., Hofman, J. M., Mason, W. A., & Watts, D. J. (2011a). Who says what to whom on Twitter. Proceedings of the 20th international conference on World wide web, Hyderabad, India, March 28–April 1 705–714. Retrieved from http://www.cs.cornell.edu~sw475/publications/wu_www2011.pdf
  • Wu, J., Jenerette, G. D., Buyantuyev, A., & Redman, C. L. (2011b). Quantifying spatiotemporal patterns of urbanization: The case of the two fastest growing metropolitan regions in the United States. Ecological Complexity, 8(1), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecocom.2010.03.002
  • WWDR. (2015). Water for a sustainable world, World Water Development Report, March 20, 2015, UN Water.
  • Zhang, M., Jansen, B. J., & Chowdhury, A. (2011). Business engagement on Twitter: A path analysis. Electronic Markets, 21(3), 161–175. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12525-011-0065-z
  • Zuniga-Teran, A., & Staddon, C. (2019). Tucson Arizona–a story of “water resilience” through diversifying water sources, demand management, and ecosystem restoration. In P. Juuti, H. Mattila, R. Rajala, K. Schwartz, & C. Staddon (Eds.) Resilient water services and systems (p. 193). IWA Publishing.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.