318
Views
5
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Paradoxes of diaspora, global identity and human rights: the deportation of Nigerians in Ireland

Pages 67-83 | Published online: 11 Dec 2008

References

  • Afrol News , 2004a . Nigeria adopts anti-Female Genital Mutilation day , 10 February, Available at: http://www.afrol.com/articles/11236, accessed 24 July 2007 .
  • Afrol News , 2004b . Nigerian govt wants debate on female genital mutilation , 11 February (accessed 24 July 2007) .
  • An Garda Síochána , 2005 . An Garda Síochána Human Rights Audit . Executive Summary . Dublin : An Garda Síochána . Available at : http://www.garda.ie/ (accessed 1 June 2007) .
  • Amnesty International , 2001 . Amnesty International Report 2001: Nigeria . Available at : http://web.amnesty.org/ ( accessed 24 July 2007 ).
  • Amnesty International , 2002 . Amnesty International Report 2002: Nigeria . Available at : http://web.amnesty.org/ ( accessed 24 July 2007 ).
  • Amnesty International , 2004 . Making violence against women count: Facts and figures , 5 March. Available at : http://news.amnesty.org/ ( accessed 24 July 2007 ).
  • Boucher-Hayes , P. , 2006 . Nigerian woman in bid to appeal deportation . Five Seven Live , 23 January. RTÉ Radio One. Available at : http://www.rte.ie/news/2006/0123/57live.html ( accessed 24 July 2007 ).
  • Brady , T. , 2004 . Two held as gardai raid major credit card fraud ring . Irish Independent , 17 January. Available at : http://www.independent.ie/ ( accessed 3 July 2007 ).
  • Brady , T. , 2005 . Passport scam smashed as 15 found in Nigerian's shoes . Irish Independent , 9 April. Available at : http://www.independent.ie/ ( accessed 3 July 2007 ).
  • Brah , A. 1996 . Cartographies of diaspora: contesting identities , London : Routledge .
  • Brophy , K. , 2001 . ‘Baby scam’ uncovered as refugees use legal loophole . Irish Independent , 29 November. Available at : http://www.independent.ie/ ( accessed 16 May 2007 ).
  • Carroll , C. and King , P. , 2003 . Ireland and postcolonial theory . Notre Dame, IN : University of Notre Dame Press .
  • Cassidy , E. , 2003 . Town meeting over refugee influx . Irish Examiner , 22 February. Available at : http://www.irishexaminer.com/ ( accessed 11 March 2007 ).
  • CNN Transcripts , 2000 . President Clinton welcomed in Nigeria . Saturday Morning News , 26 August. Available at : http://transcripts.cnn.com/ ( accessed 16 July 2007 ).
  • Communicating for Change , 1999 . RMS (Research and marketing services) Statistics on incidences of FGM by state in Nigeria . Available at : http://cfcnigeria.org/ ( accessed 24 July 2007 ).
  • Crowley , U. , Gilmartin , M. and Kitchin , R. , 2006 . ‘ Vote yes for common sense Citizenship’: Immigration and the Paradoxes at the Heart of Ireland's ‘Céad Míle Fáilte ’. National Institute for Regional and Spatial Analysis Working Paper Series, 30. National University of Ireland, Maynooth, NIRSA. Available at : http://www.nuim.ie/nirsa/ ( accessed 10 July 2007 ).
  • Dáil Éireann , 2005 . International agreements, volume 608 , 20 October. Available at : http://historical-debates.oireachtas.ie/ ( accessed 24 July 2007 ).
  • Deering , P. , 2006 . Nigerian mother's case not unique, says Minister . Sligo Champion , 18 January. Available at : http://www.sligochampion.ie/news/ ( accessed 24 July 2007 ).
  • Department of Enterprise, Trade and Employment (DETE) , 1999–2007 . Statistical Tables and Company Listings for the Employment Permits Section . Available at : http://www.entemp.ie/labour/workpermits/statistics.htm ( accessed 20 July 2007 ).
  • Downes , J. , 2006 . Minister orders Nigerian student to leave . Irish Times , 17 March. Available at : http://www.ireland.com/ ( accessed 11 May 2007 ).
  • Dowling , B. and Reid , L. , 2000 . O'Donoghue planning new measures for refugees . Irish Independent , 20 March. Available at : http://www.independent.ie/ ( accessed 29 June 2007 ).
  • ECRE Country Reports , 2001–2006 . Ireland. European Council on Refugees and Exiles . Available at: http://www.ecre.org/ (accessed 10 July 2007 ).
  • ECRE , 2006 . Report on the application of the Dublin II Regulation in Europe . Brussels : European Council on Refugees/European Legal Network on Asylum (ELENA) . Available at : http://www.ecre.org/ ( accessed 24 July 2007 ).
  • Éírígi , 2007 . What is éirígí? Éírígi website. Available at : http://www.eirigi.org/ ( accessed 18 July 2007 ).
  • Hafner-Burton , E.M. and Tsutsui , K. 2005 . Human rights in a globalizing world: the paradox of empty promises . American Journal of Sociology , 110 ( 5 ) : 1373 – 1411 .
  • Haughey , N. , 2001 . Man held by immigration on suspicion of trafficking . Irish Times , 17 March. Available at : http://www.ireland.com/ ( accessed 3 July 2007 ).
  • Hayes , B.C. , Sinnott , R. and Fahey , T. 2005 . Conflict and consensus: a study of values and attitudes in the Republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland , Dublin : Institute of Public Administration .
  • Houses of Oireachtas , 2002 . Select Committee on Justice, Equality, Defense and Women's Rights . Bilateral Agreements: Motion, 27 March. Available at : http://www.irlgov.ie/committees-02/c-justice/020327/Page1.htm ( accessed 23 July 2007 ).
  • Howe , S. 2000 . Ireland and empire: Colonial legacies in Irish history and culture , Oxford : Oxford University Press .
  • Human Rights Violation Investigation Commission (HRVIC) , 2002 . HRVIC Report. Conclusions and Recommendations. Synoptic Overview . Unpublished. Available at : http://www.nigerianmuse.com/nigeriawatch/oputa/ ( accessed 19 March 2007 ).
  • Imoukhuede , N. , 2004 . Female genital mutilation (FGM): a crime in Edo State . Speech presented at workshop, 19 July, Benin City, Edo State, Nigeria .
  • INIS , 2003 . McDowell announces the commencement of extensive amendments to Refugee Act 1996 with effect from 15 September 2003, Press release, Irish Naturalization and Immigration Service , 12 September. Available at : http://www.inis.gov.ie/ ( accessed 24 July 2007 ).
  • INIS , 2004 . McDowell designates Croatia and South Africa as safe countries of origin for the purpose of considering asylum applications from nationals of those states. Press release, Irish Naturalization and Immigration Service , 8 December. Available at : http://www.inis.gov.ie/ ( accessed 24 July 2007 ).
  • Irish Census , 2006 . Usual residence, migration, birthplaces and nationalities, Volume 4, Central Statistics Office . Available at : http://www.cso.ie/census/ ( accessed 16 July 2007 ).
  • Irish Refugee Council , 2002 . Fact sheet on adult education and training for asylum seekers . Social Policy Note No. 3, June. Available at : http://www.irishrefugeecouncil.ie/factsheets/educationtraining.doc ( accessed 1 June 2007 ).
  • Irish Refugee Council , 2006 . Irish Asylum Statistics, Irish Refugee Council website, 17 July . Available at : http://www.irishrefugeecouncil.ie/stats.html ( accessed 20 July 2007 ).
  • Kelly , M. , 2005 . Immigration related detention in Ireland . Dublin: Irish Refugee Council, Irish Penal Reform Trust and Immigration Council of Ireland. Available at : http://www.irishrefugeecouncil.ie/ ( accessed 11 May 2007 ).
  • Kraxberger , B. 2005 . Strangers, indigenes and settlers: contested geographies of citizenship in Nigeria . Space and Polity , 9 ( 1 ) : 9 – 27 .
  • Kuhn , A. , 2005 . Once an exporter, Ireland begins to import priests . Weekend Edition Sunday , 17 April. National Public Radio. Available at : http://www.npr.org/ ( accessed 12 March 2007 ).
  • Lentin , L dir. , 1996 . Dear daughter . Video. Prod. Crescendo Concepts .
  • Lentin , R. 2003 . Pregnant silence: (en)gendering Ireland's asylum space . Patterns of Prejudice , 37 ( 3 ) : 301 – 322 .
  • Leslie , A. , 2006 . Desperate plight of mum jailed for saving her daughters . Irish Independent , 22 January. Available at : http://www.independent.ie/ ( accessed 16 July 2007 ).
  • Logue , P. , 2005 . Government should suspend deportation says Rabitte . Irish Times , 22 March. Available at : http://www.ireland.com/ ( accessed 11 May 2007 ).
  • Lynch , N. 2007 . Defining Irish nationalist anti-imperialism: Thomas Davis and John Mitchel . ire-Ireland , 42 ( 1, 2 ) : 82 – 107 .
  • Maykuth , A. , 2005 . ‘From nothing’ to list of candidates for pope . The Philadelphia Inquirer , 17 April. Available at : http://www.maykuth.com/index.htm ( accessed 12 March 2007 ).
  • McAleese , M. , 2002 . State Visit of the President of the Federal Republic of Nigeria , Speech, Dublin Castle, Dublin, Ireland, 28 June. Available at : http://www.president.ie/ ( accessed 5 April 2007 ).
  • McDowell , M. , 2005 . Statement by the Minister regarding the real facts about the asylum and deportation systems . Press release, Irish Naturalization and Immigration Service, 7 June. Available at : http://www.inis.gov.ie/ ( accessed 24 July 2007 ).
  • McGinnity , F. , O'Connell , P.J. , Quinn , E. and Williams , J. , 2006 . Migrants’ experience of racism and discrimination in Ireland . Dublin : Economic and Social Research Institute . Available at : http://www.esri.ie/ ( accessed 14 March 2007 ).
  • McGrath , P. 2007 . Back from the brink: the autobiography , London : Arrow Books .
  • Melbourne , R.M. 1973 . The American response to the Nigerian conflict, 1968 . Issue: A Journal of Opinion , 3 ( 2 ) : 33 – 42 .
  • Molony , S. , 2000 . Ferry withdrawal to slow influx of asylum seekers . Irish Independent , 3 January. Available at : http://www.independent.ie/ ( accessed 11 March 2007 ).
  • Morahan , J. , 2001 . Influx of foreigners ‘must be managed’ . Irish Examiner , 22 November. Available at : http://www.irishexaminer.com/ ( accessed 11 March 2007 ).
  • Murray , S. , 2007 . Reopening Nigeria's civil war wounds . BBC News website, 30 May. Available at : http://news.bbc.co.uk/ ( accessed 23 July 2007 ).
  • Nigerian Guardian , 2004 . Oputa panel report: matters arising , 19 December. Available at : http://www.nigerianmuse.com/nigeriawatch/oputa/ ( accessed 24 July 2007 ).
  • O'Driscoll , S. , 2000 . Fraud accused ‘tried to eat $56.5m draft’ . Irish Independent , 29 June. Available at : http://www.independent.ie/ ( accessed 3 July 2007 ).
  • Office of the Refugee Applications Commissioner (ORAC) , 2001–2007 . Refugee status determination statistics . Available at : http://www.orac.ie/pages/Stats/statistics.htm ( accessed 20 July 2007 ).
  • O'Hearn , S. 2000 . Globalization, ‘new tigers’ and the end of the developmental state? The case of the Celtic Tiger . Politics and Society , 28 : 67 – 92 .
  • O'Riain , S. 2000 . The flexible developmental state: globalization, information technology and the ‘Celtic Tiger’ . Politics and Society , 28 : 157 – 193 .
  • Okenwa , L. , 2004 . Dele Giwa: S'court overrules Oputa panel on IBB . This Day , 15 November. Available at : http://www.thisdayonline.com/ ( accessed 24 July 2007 ).
  • Pamela's Support Network , 2006 . Please help Pamela and her family! Available at : http://www.supportpamela.blogspot.com/ ( accessed 24 July 2007 ).
  • Rolston , B. 2004 . ‘Ireland of the welcomes’? Racism and anti-racism in nineteenth century Ireland . Patterns of Prejudice , 38 ( 4 ) : 355 – 370 .
  • Roscommon Herald , 2006 . Pamela pleads for mercy from Dept. of Justice , 11 January. Available at : http://www.roscommonherald.ie/ ( accessed 24 July 2007 ).
  • Sapp , M. , 2006 . FGM leads Nigerian to plea for daughters’ asylum . Women's enews , 27 January. Available at : http://www.feminist.com/news/vaw56.html ( accessed 24 July 2007 ).
  • Shaka , F.O. 2005 . The colonial legacy . Third Text , 19 ( 3 ) : 297 – 305 .
  • Sheahan , F. , 2004 . Martin warned of citizenship scam in 2002 . Irish Examiner , 23 April. Available at : http://www.irishexaminer.com/ ( accessed 16 May 2007 ).
  • Spectrum , 2006 . Michael McDowell interviewed by host Melanie Verwoerd . RTÉ Radio One, 22 January. Available at : http://www.rte.ie/radio1/spectrum/1077320.html ( accessed 24 July 2007 ).
  • Staunton , E. 1999 . The case of Biafra: Ireland and the Nigerian civil war . Irish Historical Studies , 30 : 513 – 534 .
  • UNHCR , 1967 . Convention and protocol relating to the status of refugees . Geneva : United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees .
  • UNHCR , 2002 . Guidelines on international protection: Gender-related persecution within the context of Article 1A(2) of the 1951 Convention and/or its 1967 Protocol relating to the Status of Refugees . Available at : http://www.unhcr.org/ ( accessed 24 July 2007 ).
  • UNHCR , 2006 . Nigeria: Consequences for parents who refuse to submit their daughters to the practice of female genital mutilation . UNHCR Research Directorate, Immigration and Refugee Board, Ottawa. Available at : http://www.unhcr.org/ ( accessed 24 July 2007 ).
  • UNICEF , 2003 . Nigeria FGM/C country profile . Available at : http://www.childinfo.org/ ( accessed 20 July 2007 ).
  • US State Department , 2007 . Background note: Nigeria. Bureau of African Affairs . Available at : http://www.state.gov/ ( accessed 1 July 2007 ).
  • Waters , K. 2004 . Influencing the message: the role of Catholic missionaries in media coverage of the Nigerian Civil War. Catholic Historical Review , 90 ( 4 ) : 697 – 718 .
  • White , E.J. 2002 . “ The new Irish storytelling: media, representations and racialized identities ” . In Racism and anti-racism in Ireland , Edited by: Lentin , R. and McVeigh , R. Belfast : Beyond the Pale Publications .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.