References
- Cassarino, J. P. 2004. “Theorising Return Migration: The Conceptual Approach to Return Migrants Revisited.” International Journal on Multicultural Societies 6 (2): 253–279.
- De Bel-Air, F. 2014. Demography, Migration and the Labor Market in Saudi Arabia. Gulf Labor Markets and Migration. European University Institute and Gulf Research Center. http://gulfmigration.eu/media/pubs/exno/GLMM_EN_2014_01.pdf.
- De Genova, N. P. 2002. “Migrant ‘Illegality’ and Deportability in Everyday Life.” Annual Review of Anthropology 31: 419–447. doi: 10.1146/annurev.anthro.31.040402.085432
- De Genova, N., and Peutz, N. eds. 2010. The Deportation Regime: Sovereignty, Space and the Freedom of Movement. Durham: Duke University Press.
- Dessiye, M. 2011. “The Challenges and Prospects of Female Labour Migration to the Arab Middle East: A Case Study of Women Returnees in the Town of Girana, North Wollo, Ethiopia.” MA thesis, Faculty of Psychology, University of Bergen.
- Ellermann, A. 2009. States against Migrants: Deportation in Germany and the United States. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
- Erlich, H. 1994. Ethiopia and the Middle East. Boulder: Lynne Rienner.
- Erlich, H. 2007. Saudi Arabia and Ethiopia: Christianity, Islam and Politics Entwined. Boulder: Lynne Rienner.
- Fernandez, B. 2010. “Cheap and Disposable? The Impact of the Global Economic Crisis on the Migration of Ethiopian Women Domestic Workers to the Gulf.” Gender & Development 18 (2): 249–262. doi: 10.1080/13552074.2010.491335
- Fernandez, B. 2013. “Traffickers, Brokers, Employment Agents, and Social Networks: The Regulation of Intermediaries in the Migration of Ethiopian Domestic Workers to the Middle East.” International Migration Review 47 (4): 814–843. doi: 10.1111/imre.12049
- Ghanem, T. 2003. When Forced Migrants Return Home: The Psychosocial Difficulties Returnees Encounter in the Reintegration Process. Oxford: Refugee Studies Centre.
- Gmelch, G. 1980. “Return Migration.” Annual Review of Anthropology 9: 135–159. doi: 10.1146/annurev.an.09.100180.001031
- Hammond, L. 1999. “Examining the Discourse of Repatriation: Towards a More Proactive Theory of Return Migration”. In The End of the Refugee Cycle? Refugee Repatriation and Reconstruction, edited by R. Black and K. Koser, 227–244. Oxford: Berghahn.
- Human Rights Watch. 2013. Saudi Arabia: Labor Crackdown Violence Ethiopian Workers Allege Attacks, Poor Detention Conditions. Accessed December 30. http://www.hrw.org/news/2013/11/30/saudi-arabia-labor-crackdown-violence.
- ILO. 2011. Trafficking in Persons Overseas for Labor Purposes: The Case of Ethiopian Domestic Workers. Addis Ababa: ILO Country Office.
- IOM. 2014. Emergency Post-arrival Assistance to Ethiopian Returnees from Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Info Graphics. Addis Ababa: International Organization for Migration.
- Jureidini, R. 2004. Migrant Workers and Xenophobia in the Middle East. UNRISD Programme paper.
- Kebede, E. 2001. Ethiopia: An Assessment of the International Labor Migration Situation: The Case of Female Migrants. GENPROM Working Paper 3, Series on Women and Migration. Geneva: ILO.
- Minaye, A. 2012. “Trafficked to the Gulf States: The Experience of Ethiopian Returnee Women.” Journal of Community Practice 20: 112–133. doi: 10.1080/10705422.2012.649203
- Peutz, N. 2006. “Embarking on an Anthropology of Removal.” Current Anthropology 47 (2): 217–241. doi: 10.1086/498949
- de Regt, M. 2010. “Ways to Come, Ways to Leave: Gender, Il/legality and Mobility among Ethiopian Domestic Workers in Yemen.” Gender & Society 24 (2): 237–260. doi: 10.1177/0891243209360358
- RMMS. 2014. The Letter of the Law: Regular and Irregular Migration in Saudi Arabia in a Context of Rapid Change. Nairobi: Regional Mixed Migration Secretariat.
- Ruben, R., M. van Houte, and T. Davids. 2009. “What Determines the Embeddedness of Forced-return Migrants? Rethinking the Role of Pre- and Post-return Assistance.” International Migration Review 43 (4): 908–937. doi: 10.1111/j.1747-7379.2009.00789.x
- Tafesse, M. 2014. “The Predicaments of Forced Return Migrants from Saudi Arabia.” MA thesis, Department of Sociology, Addis Ababa University.
- Van Houte, M., and M. de Koning. 2008. Towards a Better Embeddedness? Monitoring Assistance to Involuntary Returning Migrants from Western countries. Nijmegen: Center for International Development Studies.