436
Views
1
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Articles

Mediating and mapping climate risk: micro-insurance and earth observation

Pages 468-487 | Received 01 Jan 2022, Accepted 01 Jul 2022, Published online: 20 Jul 2022

References

  • Africa Risk Capacity, 2020. Africa riskview. Addis Ababa: African Union/African Risk Capacity.
  • African Insurance Organization, 2020. African insurance pulse: growth perspectives of African re-/insurance markets. Douala Cameron: African Insurance Organization.
  • Aguiton, S. A, 2019. Fragile transfers: index insurance and the global circuits of climate risks in Senegal.”. Nature and Culture, 14 (3), 282–298. doi: 10.3167/nc.2019.140305
  • Aguiton, S. A, 2021. A market infrastructure for environmental intangibles: the materiality and challenges of index insurance for agriculture in Senegal.”. Journal of Cultural Economy, 14 (5), 580–595. doi: 10.1080/17530350.2020.1846590
  • Aitken, Rob. 2015. Fringe Finance: Crossing and contesting the borders of global capital. London: Routledge.
  • Arntz, L. R, 2021. Satellite-observed soil moisture index insurance services. Haarlem, The Netherlands: VanderSat.
  • Baumgartner, L., and Richards, J, 2019. Insuring for a changing climate: a review and reflection on care’s experience with microinsurance. London: Care International UI.
  • Belanger, Marie-Christine. 2018. How tech data and analytics can shape the future of microinsurance. Inclusive insurance for the mass market: 13th international microinsurance conference, 7–19 November 2017, Lima Peru. Munich: Munich Re Foundation, 48–50.
  • Benami, Elinor, et al., 2021. Uniting remote sensing, crop modelling and economics for agricultural risk management. Nature Reviews, 2, 140–159.
  • Bennett, M. M, 2020. Is a pixel worth 1000 words? critical remote sensing and China’s belt and road initiative. Political Geography, 78, 1–14. doi: 10.1016/j.polgeo.2019.102127
  • Bennett, M. M., et al., 2022. The politics of pixels: a review and agenda for critical remote sensing.”. Progress in Human Geography, 46 (3), 729–752. doi: 10.1177/03091325221074691
  • Bernards, N, 2018. The truncated commercialization of microinsurance and the limits of meoliberalism. Development and Change, 49 (6), 1447–1470. doi: 10.1111/dech.12454
  • Bernards, N, 2019. Tracing mutations of neoliberal governance: ‘fintech’, failure and the politics of marketization.”. Environment and Planning A: Society and Space, 51 (7), 1442–1459. doi: 10.1177/0308518X19862576
  • Bernards, N, 2020. Latent’ surplus’ populations and colonial histories of drought, groundnuts, and finance in Senegal.”. Geoforum; Journal of Physical, Human, and Regional Geosciences, 126, 441–450.
  • Bille, F, 2020. Voluminous: an introduction. In: F. Bille, ed. Voluminous states: sovereignty, materiality, and the territorial imagination. Durham NC: Duke University Press, 1–35.
  • Bracking, S, 2019. Financialisation, climate finance, and the calculative challenges of managing environmental change.”. Antipode, 51 (3), 709–729. doi: 10.1111/anti.12510
  • Brighenti, A. M., and Pavoni, A, 2020. Vertical vision and atmocultural navigation: notes on emerging urban scopic regimes. Visual Studies, 35 (5), 429–441. doi: 10.1080/1472586X.2020.1840089
  • Broberg, M, 2020. Parametric loss and damage insurance schemes as a means to enhance climate resilience in developing countries. Climate Policy, 20 (6), 693–703. doi: 10.1080/14693062.2019.1641461
  • Burrell, J, 2018. Global perspectives on technology, financial inclusion, and design. In: B. Maurer, S. Musaraj, and I. V. Small, eds. Money at the margins. New York: Berghahn Books, 151–154.
  • Collier, B., Skees, J., and Barnett, B, 2009. Weather index insurance and climate change: opportunities and challenges in lower income countries. The Geneva Papers on Risk and Insurance, 34 (3), 401–424. doi: 10.1057/gpp.2009.11
  • Collier, S. J., Elliott, R., and Lehtonen, T, 2021. Climate change and insurance. Economy and Society, 50 (2), 158–172. doi: 10.1080/03085147.2021.1903771
  • Cristian, D, 2022. A new insurance product for Romanian farmers: ‘Soil Water Index’. European Business Review, 14 March 2000.
  • Dror, D. M, 2019. Microinsurance: a short history. International Social Security Review, 72, 107–126. doi: 10.1111/issr.12223
  • Du, Yue, 2021. Remote sensing, land quotes and mass relocation: China’s governance of farmland. Development and Change, 52 (1), 113–133. doi: 10.1111/dech.12594
  • Elden, S, 2013. Secure the volume: vertical geopolitics and the depth of power. Political Geography, 34, 35–51. doi: 10.1016/j.polgeo.2012.12.009
  • Elden, S, 2021. Terrain, politics, history. Dialogues in Human Geography, 11 (2), 170–189. doi: 10.1177/2043820620951353
  • Eyres, H, 2017. Seeing our planet whole: a cultural and ethical view of earth observation. Zurich: Springer.
  • Feyen, H, 2018. Digitization in agricultural insurance: views and roles of a (re)insurer. Zurich: Swiss Re.
  • Guyer, Jane !. 2009. Composites, fictions and risk: Toward and ethnography of price. In: C. Hahn and K. Hart, eds. Market and society: The great transformation today. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 203–220.
  • Hardenberg, W. G. von, and Mahony, M., 2020. Introduction—up, down, round and round: verticalities in the history of science. Centaurus; International Magazine of the History of Science and Medicine, 62, 595–611.
  • Hermann, A., Koferl, P., and Mairhofer, J. P, 2016. Climate risk insurance: new approaches and schemes. Munich: Allianz.
  • Hernandez, E., Goslinga, R., and Wang, V, 2018. Using satellite data to scale smallholder agricultural insurance. Washington: Consultative Group to Assist the Poor.
  • Holzheu, T., Lechner, R., and Turner, G, 2015. Underinsurance of property risks: closing the gap: sigma No. 5. Zurich: SwissRe.
  • Insurance Development Forum, 2020. Technology and innovation: tools to help close the protection gap in microinsurance markets. London: Insurance Development Forum.
  • Isakson, R. S, 2015. Small farmer vulnerability and climate risk: index insurance as financial fix. Canadian Food Studies, 2 (2), 267–277.
  • Jackman, A., 2017. Sensing. Theorizing the Contemporary, Fieldsights, June 27. Available at: https://culanth.org/fieldsights/sensing [Accessed 30 June 2022].
  • Jackman, A., and Squire, R, 2021. Forging volumetric methods. Area, 53, 492–500. doi: 10.1111/area.12712
  • Jin, Shuanggen, Feng, G. P., and Gleason, S, 2011. Remote sensing using GNSS signals: current status and future directions. Advances in Space Research, 47, 1645–1653. doi: 10.1016/j.asr.2011.01.036
  • Johnson, L, 2021a. Rescaling index insurance for climate and development in Africa. Economy and Society, 50 (2), 248–274. doi: 10.1080/03085147.2020.1853364
  • Johnson, L, 2021b. Paying ex gratia: parametric insurance after calculative devices fail. Geoforum; Journal of Physical, Human, and Regional Geosciences, 125, 120–131.
  • Johnson, L, 2021c. Rents, experiments, and the perpetual presence of concessionary weather insurance. Annals of American Association of Geographers, 112 (5), 1–19. doi: 10.1080/24694452.2020.1856640
  • Karthikeyan, L., et al., 2017. Four decades of microwave satellite soil moisture observations: part 2, product validation and inter-satellite comparisons. Advances in Water Resources, 109, 236–252. doi: 10.1016/j.advwatres.2017.09.010
  • Knight, Frank H. 1921. Risk, uncertainty and profit. New York: Houghton Mifflin.
  • Knudson, C, 2018. One size does not fit all: universal livelihood insurance in St. Lucia. Geoforum; Journal of Physical, Human, and Regional Geosciences, 95, 78–86.
  • Langley, P., and Leyshon, A, 2017. Platform capitalism: the intermediation and capitalization of digital economic circulation. Finance and Society, 3 (1), 1–21. doi: 10.2218/finsoc.v3i1.1936
  • Latour, Bruno, 1986. Visualization and cognition: drawing things together. In: H. Kulick, ed. Knowledge and society studies in the sociology of culture past and present. Greenwich: Jai Press, vol. 6, 1–40.
  • Ling, J., and Camargo, A, 2018. A MiCRO experience in Central America. State of Micro-Insurance 2017. New York Micro-Insurance Network, 41-44.
  • Lloyd’s, 2018. A world at risk: closing the insurance gap. London: Lloyd’s.
  • Marston, A., and Himley, M, 2021. Earth politics: territory and the subterranean. Political Geography, 88, 1–6. doi: 10.1016/j.polgeo.2021.102407
  • Massingham, K., and Malia, Z, 2021. The role of insurance in climate change and sustainable development. London: FSDAfrica/UKaid, 16 July 2021.
  • Mercy Corps, 2018. Microinsurance catastrophe risk organization (MiCRO)—alliance on natural hazard risk transfer solutions. Washington: Mercy Corps Factsheet.
  • MiCRO, 2020. Microinsurance catastrophe risk organization. Micro-Insurance Network.
  • Miller, Sara, et al., 2020. Assessment of a spatially and temporally consistent MODIS derived NDVI product for application in index-based insurance. Remote Sensing, 12 (18), 1–20. doi: 10.3390/rs12183031
  • National Research Council, 2007. Earth science and applications from space: national imperatives for the next decade and beyond. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press.
  • Nordin, K, 2016. Big data for small polices. FinMark Trust client insights, 24 October.
  • Parfitt, C. 2020. ESG integration treats ethics as risk, but whose ethics and whose risk? Responsible investment in the context of precarity and risk shifting. Critical Sociology, 46, 573–587.
  • Pasricha, N., and Baur-Yazbeck, S, 2020. How financial services can help the poor in the climate transition. Washington: Consultative Group to Assist the Poor.
  • Pelayo-Romero, P., 2019. Global insurance markets at crossroads. New York: Allianz, 24 May. Available at: https://www.eulerhermes.com/en_global/news-insights/economic-insights/Global-insurance-markets-at-a-crossroads.html. [Accessed 24 November 2020].
  • Peng, Jian, et al., 2021. A roadmap for high-resolution satellite soil moisture applications—confronting product characteristics with user requirements. Remote Sensing of Environment, 252, 1–15.
  • Peterson, N. D, 2012. Developing climate adaptation: the intersection of climate research and development programmes in index insurance. Development and Change, 43 (2), 557–584. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-7660.2012.01767.x
  • Rinehard, K., Johnson, C., and Chamberlain, D., 2018. The potential of digital platforms as distributers and enablers of insurance in Africa. FinMarkt Trust client solutions, 11 December.
  • Rispoli, F., 2018. Remote sensing for index insurance: findings and lessons learned for smallholder agriculture. Rome: International Fund for Agricultural Development.
  • Roema, Andries, et al., 2014. FESA Micro-Insurance: crop insurance reaching every farmer in Africa, scientific final report. Rotterdam: EARS Earth Monitoring.
  • Rudden, Jennifer, 2022. Microinsurance life coverage ratio in Africa. Hamburg: Statista.
  • Sarvia, F., Petris, S. De, and Borgono-Mondino, E., 2020. Multi-scale remote sensing to support insurance policies in agriculture: from mid-term to instantaneous deductions. GIScience and Remote Sensing, 57 (6), 770–784. doi: 10.1080/15481603.2020.1798600
  • Schaefer, L., and Waters, E, 2016. Climate risk insurance for the poor and vulnerable. Munich: Munich Climate Risk Insurance Initiative.
  • Schanz, K. U, 2018. Understanding and addressing global insurance protection gaps. Geneva: The Geneva Association.
  • Schuster, C. E, 2021. Weedy finance: weather insurance and parametric life on unstable grounds. Cultural Anthropology, 36 (4), 589–617. doi: 10.14506/ca36.4.07
  • Shim, D, 2014. Remote sensing place: satellite images as visual spatial imaginaries. Geoforum; Journal of Physical, Human, and Regional Geosciences, 51, 152–160.
  • Signe, L, 2021. Capturing Africa’s insurance potential for shared prosperity. Washington: Brookings Institution.
  • Strebel, B, 2019. Africa must become more resilient to climate risk. Here’s how. World Economic Forum on Africa, 26 August.
  • Swiss Re. 2019. From risk to resilience. Zurich: Swiss Re.
  • Swiss Re, 2021. Sustainability report 2020. Zurich: Swiss Re.
  • Tarnavsky, Elena, et al., 2014. Extension of the TAMSAT satellite-based rainfall monitoring over Africa and from 1983 to present. Journal of Applied Meteorology and Climatology, 53 (12), 2805–2822. doi: 10.1175/JAMC-D-14-0016.1
  • Van Der Shcalie, R., et al., 2021. ESA climate change initiative plus soil moisture: product user guide. Paris: European Space Agency.
  • Vrieling, A., 2015. Remote sensing for insuring East African pastoralists: overview and index design. Presentation prepared for Global Index Insurance Conference, Paris, 16 September 2015.
  • Vroege, Wilemijn, et al., 2021. Insuring crops from space: the potential of satellite-retrieved soil moisture to reduce farmer’ drought risk exposure. European Review of Agricultural Economics, 48 (2), 266–314. doi: 10.1093/erae/jbab010
  • Wadekar, N., 2018. Microinsurance in Africa moves to 2.0. Devex, 5 September. Available at: https://www.devex.com/news/microinsurance-in-africa-moves-to-2-0-93308 [Accessed 30 November 2021].
  • Wilmott, C., 2017. Surface. Theorizing the Contemporary, Fieldsights, October 24. Available at: https://culanth.org/fieldsights/surface [Accessed 30 June 2022].

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.